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In the March 2025 issue of Pour la Science, Jean-Paul Delahaye described a wonderful solution to the following problem: How many ways can you divide a 3 by 2n rectangle into two connected, congruent pieces? We show that this problem can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Robert Dougherty-Bliss , Natalya Ter-Saakov , Doron Zeilberger

A product quadrature rule, based on the filtered de la Vall\'ee Poussin polynomial approximation, is proposed for evaluating the finite Hilbert transform in [-1; 1]. Convergence results are stated in weighted uniform norm for functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-23 D. Occorsio , M. G. Russo , W. Themistoclakis

We obtain closed-form solutions of several inhomogeneous Lienard equations by the factorization method. The two factorization conditions involved in the method are turned into a system of first-order differential equations containing the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-13 O. Cornejo-Perez , S. C. Mancas , H. C. Rosu , C. A. Rico-Olvera

We study the structure of resonances as derived from the exactly solvable Lippmann-Schwinger equation for a one-dimensional square well potential. Within this framework, we discuss the concept of resonance form factors, and the relation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-02 Peter C. Bruns

In this paper we generalize the continuous quaternion windowed Fourier transform called the multivariate two sided continuous quaternion windowed Fourier transform. Using the two sided quaternion Fourier transform we derive several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Kamel Brahim , Emna Tefjeni

In this paper we explore the influence of the shape parameter in the gaussian function on error estimates and present a set of criteria for its optimal choice.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Lin-Tian Luh

We present an outline of recent developments in the field of hadron form-factor calculations within constituent-quark models using the point form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Our method to calculate currents and form factors is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Gomez-Rocha , W. Schweiger , O. Senekowitsch

During the last year, analytic expressions for the two-loop QCD corrections to the form factors for the vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar vertices involving a pair of heavy quarks, $Q \bar{Q}$, were calculated. The results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bernreuther , R. Bonciani , T. Gehrmann , R. Heinesch , T. Leineweber , P. Mastrolia , E. Remiddi

We extend to characteristic two recent results about isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields. In particular, we provide a characterization of function fields not only of quadratic forms but also more generally of polynomials in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Kristýna Zemková

A method to construct free field realizations for the form factors of diagonal factorized scattering theories is described. Form factors are constructed from linear functionals over an associative `form factor algebra', which in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Niedermaier

The generating functional for Green functions of quark currents is given in closed form to next-to-leading order in the low-energy expansion for chiral SU(3), including one-loop amplitudes with up to three meson propagators. Matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Unterdorfer , G. Ecker

We study some measure partition problems: Cut the same positive fraction of $d+1$ measures in $\mathbb R^d$ with a hyperplane or find a convex subset of $\mathbb R^d$ on which $d+1$ given measures have the same prescribed value. For both…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Arseniy Akopyan , Roman Karasev

Hadron wave functions and form factors can be extracted using four-point correlators. Stochastic techniques are used to estimate the all to all propagators, which are required for the exact calculation of four-point functions. We apply the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou

In this paper we study the reduction curves of a braid, and how they can be used to decompose the braid into simpler ones in a precise way, which does not correspond exactly to the decomposition given by Thurston theory. Then we study how a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-14 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a map defined on a simply-connected quasiconvex metric space to factor through a tree. In case the target is the Euclidean plane and the map is H\"older continuous with exponent bigger than…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-27 Roger Züst

For certain tame abelian covers of arithmetic surfaces X/Y we obtain striking formulas, involving a quadratic form derived from intersection numbers, for the equivariant Euler characteristics of both the canonical sheaf !X/Y and also its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-03 Ph. Cassou-Nogu`es , M. J. Taylor

We review the calculations of form factors and coupling constants in vertices with charm mesons in the framework of QCD sum rules. We first discuss the motivation for this work, describing possible applications of these form factors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. E. Bracco , M. Chiapparini , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen

The continue fractions of quadratic surds are periodic, according to a theorem by Lagrange. Their periods may have differing types of symmetries. This work relates these types of symmetries to the symmetries of the classes of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Francesca Aicardi

The well-known phase structure of the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model is reconstructed by means of its renormalization group flow, the study of the sensitivity of the dynamics on microscopic parameters. Such an analysis resolves the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

We introduce a novel technique to generate Benders' cuts from a conic relaxation ("corner") derived from a basis of a higher-dimensional polyhedron that we aim to outer approximate in a lower-dimensional space. To generate facet-defining…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Matheus J. Ota , Ricardo Fukasawa , Aleksandr M. Kazachkov
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