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This work presents an experimental design for studying low-velocity collisions into granular surfaces in low-gravity. In the experiment apparatus, reduced-gravity is simulated by releasing a free-falling projectile into a surface container…

The empirical observation of aggregation of dielectric particles under the influence of electrostatic forces lies at the origin of the theory of electricity. The growth of clusters formed of small grains underpins a range of phenomena from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-01 Chamkor Singh , Marco G. Mazza

3D Computer simulations and experiments are employed to study random packings of compressible spherical grains under external confining stress. Of particular interest is the rigid ball limit, which we describe as a continuous transition in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , David L. Johnson , Lawrence M. Schwartz

We report measurements of global dissipated power within a turbulent flow homogeneously forced at small scale by a new forcing technique. The forcing is random in both time and space within the fluid by using magnetic particles in an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-31 Eric Falcon , Jean-Claude Bacri , Claude Laroche

The influence of a dust grain mixture consisting of spherical dust grains with different radii and/or chemical composition on the resulting temperature structure and spectral energy distribution of a circumstellar shell is investigated. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Wolf

The influence of gravity on the drag force acting on a projectile impacting granular media is investigated experimentally via embedded inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensor and numerically through discrete element method (DEM) simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-04 Tivadar Pongo , Tianhui Liao , Jinchen Zhao , Valentin Dichtl , Simeon Voelkel , Raul Cruz Hidalgo , Kai Huang

The gravity-driven discharge of granular material through an aperture is a fundamental problem in granular physics and is classically described by empirical laws with different fitting parameters. In this Letter, we disentangle the mass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-12 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Alexandre Leonelli , Kevin Zhao , Eckart Meiburg , Alban Sauret

We study in this work the dynamics of a granular impurity immersed in a low-density granular gas of identical particles. For description of the kinetics of the granular gas and the impurity particles we use the rough hard sphere collisional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-13 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta , Andrés Santos , Vicente Garzó

By tracking small particles in the bulk of an intensely turbulent flow, we show that even a very small concentration of long-chain polymers disrupts the usual turbulent energy cascade. The polymers affect scales much larger than their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-31 Nicholas T. Ouellette , Haitao Xu , Eberhard Bodenschatz

We study momentum and energy propagation in 1D tapered chains of spherical granules which interact according to a Hertz potential. In this work we apply the binary collision approximation, which is based on the assumption that transfer of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-05 L. P. Machado , Alexandre Rosas , Katja Lindenberg

The effect of turbulence on the mass and heat transfer between small heavy inertial particles (HIP) and an embedding fluid is studied. Two effects are identified. The first effect is due to the relative velocity between the fluid and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-18 Nils Erland L. Haugen , Jonas Kruger , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Terese Løvås

We present results from a detailed simulation of a quasi-2D dissipative granular gas, kept in a non-condensed steady state via vertical shaking over a rough substrate. This gas shows a weak power-law decay in the tails of its Pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 J. A. Perera-Burgos , G. Perez-Angel , Y. Nahmad-Molinari

We investigate collective dissipative properties of vibrated granular materials by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Rates of energy losses indicate three different regimes or "phases"in the amplitude-frequency plane of the external…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Clara Saluena , Thorsten Poeschel , Sergei E. Esipov

Momentum deposition by radiation pressure from young, massive stars may help to destroy molecular clouds and unbind stellar clusters by driving large-scale outflows. We extend our previous numerical radiation hydrodynamic study of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

In this paper, using multiple scale analysis we derive a generalized mathematical model for amplitude evolution, and for calculating the energy exchange in resonant and near-resonant global triads consisting of weakly nonlinear internal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-27 G. Saranraj , Anirban Guha

We present several numerical results on granular mixtures. In particular, we examine the efficiency of diffusion as a mixing mechanism in these systems. The collisions are inelastic and to compensate the energy loss, we thermalize the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

Investigation of dynamics in dense granular media is challenging. Here we present a setup that facilitates gas fluidization of dense granular media in microgravity. The dynamics is characterized using diffusing wave spectroscopy. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-03 Philip Born , Johannes Schmitz , Michael Bussmann , Matthias Sperl

During the formation of large galaxies, thermal instability leads to the formation of a population of cool fragments embedded within a background of tenuous hot gas. The hot gas attains a quasi-hydrostatic equilibrium. Although the cool…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen D. Murray , Douglas N. C. Lin

Particle beams are important tools for probing atomic and molecular interactions. Here we demonstrate that particle beams also offer a unique opportunity to investigate interactions in macroscopic systems, such as granular media. Motivated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Scott R. Waitukaitis , Helge F. Gruetjen , John R. Royer , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Motivated by recent experiments we have carried out an Event Driven computer simulation of a diluted binary mixture of granular particles vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. The simulations not only confirm that the kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Paolotti , C. Cattuto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi
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