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We revisit Fourier's approach to solve the heat equation on the circle in the context of (twisted) reduced group C*-algebras, convergence of Fourier series and semigroups associated to negative definite functions. We introduce some heat…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Erik Bédos , Roberto Conti

Given a countable group $G$, let ${\rm L}(G)$ denote its von Neumann algebra. For a wide class of ICC groups with Kazhdan's property (T), we confirm a conjecture of V.F.R. Jones asserting that $Out(\text{L}(G))\cong Char (G)\rtimes Out(G)$.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-18 I. Chifan , A. Ioana , D. Osin , B. Sun

We give a simple definition of property T for discrete quantum groups. We prove the basic expected properties: discrete quantum groups with property T are finitely generated and unimodular. Moreover we show that, for "I.C.C." discrete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Pierre Fima

Let $\lambda(G)$ be the maximum number of subgroups in an irredundant covering of a finite group $G$. We prove that the finite groups with $\lambda(G)=|G|-t$, where $t\leq 5$, are solvable, and classify such groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Lifang Wang , Lijian An

Let $R$ be a ring generated by $l$ elements with stable range $r$. Assume that the group $EL_d(R)$ has Kazhdan constant $\epsilon_0>0$ for some $d > r $. We prove that there exist $\epsilon(\epsilon_0,l) >0$ and $k \in N$, s.t. for every $n…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Uzy Hadad

For every $c\geq 1$, we define a strengthening of Kazhdan's Property (T) by considering uniformly bounded representations $\pi$ with fixed bound $|\pi|\leq c$. We carry out a systematic study of this property and show that it can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Ignacio Vergara

Using algebraic geometry methods, the third author proved that the group ring of a surjunctive group with coefficients in a field is always stably finite. In other words, every group satisfying Gottschalk's conjecture also satisfies…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert , Xuan Kien Phung

Let K be an arbitrary field. We will determine explicitly all the nontrivial finite groups of essential dimension one over K.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huah Chu , Shou-Jen Hu , Ming-chang Kang , Jiping Zhang

We prove that if a Cartesian product of alternating groups is topologically finitely generated, then it is the profinite completion of a finitely generated residually finite group. The same holds for Cartesian producs of other simple groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Kassabov , Nikolay Nikolov

It is proved that any infinite Abelian group of infinite exponent admits a non-discrete reflexive group topology.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-04 S. S. Gabriyelyan

We prove that if $G$ is a totally bounded abelian group \st\ its dual group $\widehat{G}_p$ equipped with the finite-open topology is a Baire group, then every compact subset of $G$ must be finite. This solves an open question by Chasco,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 M. Ferrer , S. Hernández , I. Sepúlveda , F. J. Trigos-Arrieta

We show that the automorphism group of a graph product of finite groups $Aut(G_\Gamma)$ has Kazhdan's property (T) if and only if $\Gamma$ is a complete graph.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Nils Leder , Olga Varghese

In [6] we proved that the universal theory of infinite free lattices is (algorithmically) decidable, leaving open the problem of decidability of the full theory of an (infinite) free lattice. We solve this problem by proving that, for every…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-18 J. B. Nation , Gianluca Paolini

D. Kazhdan has introduced in 1967 the Property (T) for local compact groups. In this article we prove that for $n\geq 3$ and $m \in \mathbb{N}$ the group $SL_n(\textbf{K})\ltimes \mathcal{M}_{n,m}(\textbf{K})$ is a Kazhdan group having the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Traian Preda

Let $T$ be a countable complete first-order theory with a definable, infinite, discrete linear order. We prove that $T$ has continuum-many countable models. The proof is purely first-order, but raises the question of Borel completeness of…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Predrag Tanović

We prove for residually finite groups the following long standing conjecture: the number of twisted conjugacy classes of an automorphism of a finitely generated group is equal (if it is finite) to the number of finite dimensional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky

We prove that every free group G with infinitely many generators admits a Hausdorff group topology T with the following property: for every T-open neighbourhood U of the identity of G, each element g in G can be represented as a product…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Dmitri Shakhmatov , Víctor Hugo Yañez

We prove that all Mathieu groups, some linear, and unitary groups are factorizable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Nurlan Gasimli

We show that every countable group with infinite FC-center has the Schmidt property, i.e., admits a free, ergodic, measure-preserving action on a standard probability space such that the full group of the associated orbit equivalence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Yoshikata Kida , Robin Tucker-Drob

Using functional and harmonic analysis methods, we study Kazhdan sets in topological groups which do not necessarily have Property (T). We provide a new criterion for a generating subset $Q$ of a group $G$ to be a Kazhdan set; it relies on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Catalin Badea , Sophie Grivaux