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Approximate message passing (AMP) is a low-cost iterative parameter-estimation technique for certain high-dimensional linear systems with non-Gaussian distributions. However, AMP only applies to independent identically distributed (IID)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , Brian M. Kurkoski

We consider a machine learning approach based on Gaussian process regression (GP) to position users in a distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with the uplink received signal strength (RSS) data. We focus on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-23 K. N. R. Surya Vara Prasad , Ekram Hossain , Vijay K. Bhargava

In this paper, we propose a new combined message passing algorithm which allows belief propagation (BP) and mean filed (MF) applied on a same factor node, so that MF can be applied to hard constraint factors. Based on the proposed message…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Chuanzong Zhang , Zhengdao Yuan , Zhongyong Wang , Qinghua Guo

A new message-passing (MP) method is considered for the matrix completion problem associated with recommender systems. We attack the problem using a (generative) factor graph model that is related to a probabilistic low-rank matrix…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Byung-Hak Kim , Arvind Yedla , Henry D. Pfister

We propose a new family of message passing techniques for MAP estimation in graphical models which we call {\em Sequential Reweighted Message Passing} (SRMP). Special cases include well-known techniques such as {\em Min-Sum Diffusion} (MSD)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Vladimir Kolmogorov

The generalized approximate message passing (GAMP) algorithm under the Bayesian setting shows advantage in recovering under-sampled sparse signals from corrupted observations. Compared to conventional convex optimization methods, it has a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Shuai Huang , Trac D. Tran

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms enable precise characterization of certain classes of random objects in the high-dimensional limit, and have found widespread applications in fields such as signal processing, statistics, and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Longlin Wang , Yanke Song , Kuanhao Jiang , Pragya Sur

This paper proposes a tractable solution for integrating non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) into massive machine-type communications (mMTC) to increase the uplink connectivity. Multiple transmit power levels are provided at the user end…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Wenqiang Yi , Wenjuan Yu , Yuanwei Liu , Chuan Heng Foh , Zhiguo Ding , Arumugam Nallanathan

This paper studies the convergence rate of a message-passing distributed algorithm for solving a large-scale linear system. This problem is generalised from the celebrated Gaussian Belief Propagation (BP) problem for statistical learning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-15 Zhaorong Zhang , Qianqian Cai , Minyue Fu

This paper presents the first network-coded multiple access (NCMA) system prototype operated on high-order modulations up to 16-QAM. NCMA jointly exploits physical-layer network coding (PNC) and multiuser decoding (MUD) to boost throughput…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Haoyuan Pan , Lu Lu , Soung Chang Liew

Approximate message passing (AMP) methods and their variants have attracted considerable recent attention for the problem of estimating a random vector $\mathbf{x}$ observed through a linear transform $\mathbf{A}$. In the case of large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Sundeep Rangan , Philip Schniter , Alyson K. Fletcher , Subrata Sarkar

Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems can be used to meet high throughput requirements of 5G and beyond networks. A base station serves many users in an uplink MU-MIMO system, leading to a substantial multi-user…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Alva Kosasih , Vincent Onasis , Vera Miloslavskaya , Wibowo Hardjawana , Victor Andrean , Branka Vucetic

Grant-free (GF) transmission holds promise in terms of low latency communication by directly transmitting messages without waiting for any permissions. However, collision situations may frequently happen when limited spectrum is occupied by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Chao Zhang , Yuanwei Liu , Zhijin Qin , Zhiguo Ding

One objective of the 5G communication system and beyond is to support massive machine type of communication (mMTC) to propel the fast growth of diverse Internet of Things use cases. The mMTC aims to provide connectivity to tens of billions…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-03 Mehmood Alam , Qi Zhang

Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms are a family of iterative algorithms based on large random matrices with the special property of tracking the statistical properties of their iterates. They are used in various fields such as…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Mohammed-Younes Gueddari , Walid Hachem , Jamal Najim

Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) offer the potential for reliable uncertainty quantification and interpretability, which are critical for trustworthy AI in high-stakes domains. However, existing methods often struggle with issues such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Romeo Sommerfeld , Christian Helms , Ralf Herbrich

The pinching-antenna systems (PASS), which dynamically activate and relocate the pinching-antennas (PAs) along the dielectric waveguide, offer unprecedented potential for integrated positioning and communication. The multi-waveguide-based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Yaoyu Zhang , Xin Sun , Jun Wang , Tianwei Hou , Anna Li , Yuanwei Liu , Arumugam Nallanathan

This paper deals with linear equalization in massive multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) wireless systems. We first provide simple conditions on the antenna configuration for which the well-known linear minimum mean-square…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Ramina Ghods , Charles Jeon , Gulnar Mirza , Arian Maleki , Christoph Studer

Consider the problem of estimating a low-rank matrix when its entries are perturbed by Gaussian noise. If the empirical distribution of the entries of the spikes is known, optimal estimators that exploit this knowledge can substantially…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Andrea Montanari , Ramji Venkataramanan

This paper proposes a new detection algorithm for MIMO communication systems employing high order QAM constellations. The factor graph that corresponds to this problem is very loopy; in fact, it is a complete graph. Hence, a straightforward…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-02-01 Jacobb Goldberger , Amir Leshem