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We report on several features present in the energy spectrum from an ultra low-noise germanium detector operated at 2,100 m.w.e. By implementing a new technique able to reject surface events, a number of cosmogenic peaks can be observed for…

The structural, electronic and dynamical properties of a group of 2D germanium-based compounds, including GeC, GeN, GeO, GeSi, GeS, GeSe, and germanene, are investigated by employing first-principles calculations. The most stable structure…

The use of High Purity Germanium detectors operated in ionization mode at cryogenic temperatures is investigated as an external background mitigation solution for bolometers used in rare-event search experiments. A simple experimental setup…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-05 Chloé Goupy , Stefanos Marnieros , Beatrice Mauri , Claudia Nones , Matthieu Vivier

Electrons are emerging as a strong complement to X-rays for diffraction based studies. In this paper we investigate the performance of a JUNGFRAU detector with 320 um thick silicon sensor at a pulsed electron source. Originally developed…

Neutrino accompanied double beta-decay of Ge-76 can populate the ground state and the excited states of Se-76. While the decay to the ground state has been observed with a half-life of 1.74 +0.18 -0.16 10^21 years, decays to the excited…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kroeninger , L. Pandola , V. Tretyak

In the global landscape of neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay search, the use of semiconductor germanium detectors provides many advantages. The excellent energy resolution, the negligible intrinsic radioactive contamination,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-17 V. D'Andrea , N. Di Marco , M. B. Junker , M. Laubenstein , C. Macolino , M. Morella , F. Salamida , C. Vignoli

The status and plans of a research program on the development of ultra-low-energy germanium detectors with sub-keV sensitivities are reported. We survey the scientific goals which include the observation of neutrino-nucleus coherent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Henry T. Wong

A study on cosmogenic activation in germanium was carried out to evaluate the cosmogenic background level of natural and $^{70}$Ge depleted germanium detectors. The production rates of long-lived radionuclides were calculated with Geant4…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-23 J. L. Ma , Q. Yue , S. T. Lin , H. T. Wong , J. W. Hu , L. P. Jia , H. Jiang , J. Li , S. K. Liu , Z. Z. Liu , H. Ma , W. Y. Tang , Y. Tian , L. Wang , Q. Wang , L. T. Yang , Z. Zeng

A measurement of beam helicity asymmetries in the reaction 3He(e,e'n)pp has been performed at the Mainz Microtron in quasielastic kinematics in order to determine the electric to magnetic form factor ratio of the neutron, GEn/GMn, at a four…

Point-contact p-type high-purity germanium detectors (PPC HPGe) are particularly suited for detection of sub-keV nuclear recoils from coherent elastic scattering of neutrinos or light dark matter particles. While these particles are…

We report the design and development of a compact electron and positron spectrometer based on tapered Neodymium Iron Boron magnets. We show that the tapered design forms a gradient magnetic field component allowing energy dependent focusing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Ganesh Tiwari , Rotem Kupfer , Xuejing Jiao , Erhard Gaul , Bjorn Manuel Hegelich

Electrical conduction mechanisms in the disordered material system is experimentally studied for p-type amorphous germanium (a-Ge) used for high-purity Ge detector contacts. The localization length and the hopping parameters in a-Ge are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-09 S. Bhattarai , R. Panth , W. -Z. Wei , H. Mei , D. -M. Mei , M. S. Raut , P. Acharya , W. -J. Wang

Hypernuclear research will be one of the main topics addressed by the PANDA experiment at the planned Facility for Anti-proton and Ion Research FAIR at Darmstadt, Germany. A copious production of Xi-hyperons at a dedicated internal target…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-06-15 P. Achenbach , S. Bleser , J. Pochodzalla , A. Sanchez Lorente , M. Steinen

Precise calculation of the geometrical acceptance of a large solid angle detector with an integrated stopping target relies on precise knowledge of the beam geometry. We describe four alternative methods that we used to measure the beam…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Frlez , M. Bychkov , W. Li , D. Pocanic

The COHERENT collaboration reports the most precise measurement of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering cross section to date. This measurement was performed with COHERENT's germanium detector array, Ge-Mini, at the Spallation…

The present supply of 3He can no longer meet the detector demands of the upcoming ESS facility and continued detector upgrades at current neutron sources. Therefore viable alternative technologies are required to support the development of…

Properties of response functions of room temperature gamma-radiation detectors based on wide band-gap semiconductors are researched using Monte-Carlo method. It is shown that approximate formulas which connect detector sensitivity with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-07-24 Alexandr A. Zakharchenko

We have measured the conductance and shot-noise of superconductor-normal metal (S-N) junctions between a Niobium (Nb) film and a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG), formed in an InAs-based semiconductor heterostructure. Adjacent to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. -R. Choi , A. E. Hansen , T. Kontos , C. Hoffmann , S. Oberholzer , W. Belzig , C. Schoenenberger , T. Akazaki , H. Takayanagi

Polarization detection of X-rays is a non-negligible topic to astrophysical observation. Many polarization detection methods have been well developed for X-rays in the energy range below 10~keV, while the detection at 10-30~keV is rarely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Jin Zhang , Xinchen Cai , Yongbo Huang , Qian Liu , Fei Xie , Jin Li , Hong-Bang Liu