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A top quark and an anti-top quark produced together at colliders have correlated spins. These spins constitute a quantum state that can exhibit entanglement and violate Bell's inequality. In realistic collider experiments, most analyses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Kun Cheng , Tao Han , Matthew Low

We consider fast high-fidelity quantum control by using a shortcut to adiabaticity (STA) technique and optimal control theory (OCT). Three specific examples, including expansion of cold atoms from the harmonic trap, atomic transport by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Qi Zhang , Xi Chen , David Guéry-Odelin

A Markovian master equation describing the evolution of open quantum systems in the presence of a time-dependent external field is derived within the Bloch-Redfield formalism. It leads to a system--bath interaction which depends on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Jirari , W. Pötz

Realizing efficient and controlled state transfer is necessary for implementing a wide range of classical and quantum information protocols. Recent studies have demonstrated that both asymmetric and symmetric state transfer can be achieved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Qi-Cheng Wu , Yu-Liang Fang , Yan-Hui Zhou , Jun-Long Zhao , Yi-Hao Kang , Qi-Ping Su , Chui-Ping Yang

We propose a hybrid quantum system in which a magnet supporting non-reciprocal magnons, chiral magnons, or both mediates the dissipative and unidirectional coupling of spin qubits. By driving the qubits, the steady state of this qubit-qubit…

We show that excitons in coupled quantum dots are ideal candidates for reliable preparation of entangled states in solid-state systems. An optically controlled exciton transfer process is shown to lead to the generation of Bell and GHZ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

The creation and manipulation of quantum entanglement is central to improving precision measurements. A principal method of generating entanglement for use in atom interferometry is the process of spin squeezing whereupon the states become…

The optimal quantum control theory is employed to determine electric pulses capable of producing quantum gates with high fidelity (higher than 0.9997). Particularly, these quantum gates were chosen to perform the permutation algorithm (Z.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 C. M. Rivera-Ruiz , E. F. de Lima , F. F. Fanchini , V. Lopez-Richard , L. K. Castelano

A long-lived coherent state and non-linear interaction have been experimentally demonstrated for the vibrational mode of a trapped ion. We propose an implementation of quantum computation using coherent states of the vibrational modes of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mauro Paternostro , M. S. Kim , P. L. Knight

The efficient initialization of a quantum system is a prerequisite for quantum technological applications. Here we show that several classes of quantum states of a harmonic oscillator can be efficiently prepared by means of a…

Quantum thermal machines can generate steady-state entanglement by harvesting spontaneous interactions with local environments. However, using minimal resources and control, the entanglement is typically very noisy. Here, we study…

Quantum simulation of spin models can provide insight into complex problems that are difficult or impossible to study with classical computers. Trapped ions are an established platform for quantum simulation, but only systems with fewer…

We study the generation of entangled states using a device constructed from dipolar bosons confined to a triple-well potential. Dipolar bosons possess controllable, long-range interactions. This property permits specific choices to be made…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-26 Arlei P. Tonel , Leandro H. Ymai , Karin Wittmann W. , Angela Foerster , Jon Links

We demonstrate coherent control of two nuclear spins mediated by the magnetic resonance of a hyperfine-coupled electron spin. This control is used to create a double nuclear coherence in one of the two electron spin manifolds, starting from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-03 Yingjie Zhang , Colm A. Ryan , Raymond Laflamme , Jonathan Baugh

Quantum communication through spin chains has been extensively investigated. In this scenario, state transfer through linearly arranged spins connected by uniform nearest-neighbor couplings qualifies as a natural choice, with minimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Zhao-Ming Wang , Marcelo S. Sarandy , Lian-Ao Wu

We study how to efficiently control an interacting few-body system consisting of three harmonically trapped bosons. Specifically we investigate the process of modulating the interparticle interactions to drive an initially non-interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-02 Alan Kahan , Thomás Fogarty , Jing Li , Thomas Busch

Hybrid quantum architectures that integrate matter and photonic degrees of freedom present a promising pathway toward scalable, fault-tolerant quantum computing. This approach needs to combine well-established entangling operations between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-06 Yu Liu , Martin B. Plenio

We theoretically explore the possibility of creating spin entanglement by simultaneously coupling two electronic spins to a nuclear ensemble. By microscopically modeling the spin ensemble with a single mode boson field, we use the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-16 Qing Ai , Yong Li , Guilu Long , C. P. Sun

Entanglement is a crucial resource for quantum information processing, and so protocols to generate high fidelity entangled states on various hardware platforms are in demand. While spin chains have been extensively studied to generate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Jan Riegelmeyer , Dan Wignall , Marta P. Estarellas , Irene D'Amico , Timothy P. Spiller

We use the approach of "transitionless quantum driving" proposed by Berry to construct shortcuts to the population transfer and the creation of maximal entanglement between two $\Lambda $-type atoms based on the cavity quantum electronic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Mei Lu , Yan Xia , Li-Tuo Shen , Jie Song , Nguyen Ba An