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Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently achieved impressive success across a wide range of real-world vision and language processing tasks, spanning from image classification to many other downstream vision tasks, such as object…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Xiangzhong Luo , Di Liu , Hao Kong , Shuo Huai , Hui Chen , Guochu Xiong , Weichen Liu

This survey presents a review of state-of-the-art deep neural network architectures, algorithms, and systems in vision and speech applications. Recent advances in deep artificial neural network algorithms and architectures have spurred…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Mahbubul Alam , Manar D. Samad , Lasitha Vidyaratne , Alexander Glandon , Khan M. Iftekharuddin

With the emergence of a spectrum of high-end mobile devices, many applications that formerly required desktop-level computation capability are being transferred to these devices. However, executing the inference of Deep Neural Networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Wei Niu , Xiaolong Ma , Sheng Lin , Shihao Wang , Xuehai Qian , Xue Lin , Yanzhi Wang , Bin Ren

We present Mobile Video Networks (MoViNets), a family of computation and memory efficient video networks that can operate on streaming video for online inference. 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are accurate at video recognition but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Dan Kondratyuk , Liangzhe Yuan , Yandong Li , Li Zhang , Mingxing Tan , Matthew Brown , Boqing Gong

Today's mobile applications are increasingly leveraging deep neural networks to provide novel features, such as image and speech recognitions. To use a pre-trained deep neural network, mobile developers can either host it in a cloud server,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Samuel S. Ogden , Tian Guo

The increasing usage of IoT devices has generated an extensive volume of data which resulted in the establishment of data centers with well-structured computing infrastructure. Reducing underutilized resources of such data centers can be…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Malsha Ashani Mahawatta Dona , Christian Berger , Yinan Yu

On-device Deep Neural Network (DNN) training has been recognized as crucial for privacy-preserving machine learning at the edge. However, the intensive training workload and limited onboard computing resources pose significant challenges to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Shengyuan Ye , Liekang Zeng , Xiaowen Chu , Guoliang Xing , Xu Chen

Deep neural networks have proven increasingly important for automotive scene understanding with new algorithms offering constant improvements of the detection performance. However, there is little emphasis on experiences and needs for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Lukas Stäcker , Juncong Fei , Philipp Heidenreich , Frank Bonarens , Jason Rambach , Didier Stricker , Christoph Stiller

Compute and memory demands of state-of-the-art deep learning methods are still a shortcoming that must be addressed to make them useful at IoT end-nodes. In particular, recent results depict a hopeful prospect for image processing using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Beatriz Blanco-Filgueira , Daniel García-Lesta , Mauro Fernández-Sanjurjo , Víctor M. Brea , Paula López

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) has shown its importance at user products for fast training, data efficiency, reduced overfitting etc. MTL achieves it by sharing the network parameters and training a network for multiple tasks simultaneously.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Brijraj Singh , Swati Gupta , Mayukh Das , Praveen Doreswamy Naidu , Sharan Kumar Allur

Object detection is one of the key tasks in many applications of computer vision. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are undoubtedly a well-suited approach for object detection. However, such DNNs need highly adapted hardware together with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Michael Schlosser , Daniel König , Michael Teutsch

Mobile devices increasingly rely on object detection (OD) through deep neural networks (DNNs) to perform critical tasks. Due to their high complexity, the execution of these DNNs requires excessive time and energy. Low-complexity object…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Davide Callegaro , Francesco Restuccia , Marco Levorato

Running multi-task DNNs on mobiles is an emerging trend for various applications like autonomous driving and mobile NLP. Mobile DNNs are often compressed to fit the limited resources and thus suffer from degraded accuracy and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Lehao Wang , Zhiwen Yu , Sicong Liu , Chenshu Wu , Xiangrui Xu , Bin Guo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have successfully been applied in many fields in the past decades. However, the increasing number of multiply-and-accumulate (MAC) operations in DNNs prevents their application in resource-constrained and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Wenhao Sun , Grace Li Zhang , Xunzhao Yin , Cheng Zhuo , Huaxi Gu , Bing Li , Ulf Schlichtmann

Deep neural networks show great potential as solutions to many sensing application problems, but their excessive resource demand slows down execution time, pausing a serious impediment to deployment on low-end devices. To address this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Shuochao Yao , Yiran Zhao , Huajie Shao , Shengzhong Liu , Dongxin Liu , Lu Su , Tarek Abdelzaher

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are state-of-the-art techniques for solving most computer vision problems. DNNs require billions of parameters and operations to achieve state-of-the-art results. This requirement makes DNNs extremely compute,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Ishmeet Kaur , Adwaita Janardhan Jadhav

Inference for Deep Neural Networks is increasingly being executed locally on mobile and embedded platforms due to its advantages in latency, privacy and connectivity. Since modern System on Chips typically execute a combination of different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Lei Xun , Long Tran-Thanh , Bashir M Al-Hashimi , Geoff V. Merrett

The increasing pervasiveness of intelligent mobile applications requires to exploit the full range of resources offered by the mobile-edge-cloud network for the execution of inference tasks. However, due to the heterogeneity of such…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Chetna Singhal , Yashuo Wu , Francesco Malandrino , Marco Levorato , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini

The CRDNN is a combined neural network that can increase the holistic efficiency of torque based mobile working machines by about 9% by means of accurately detecting the truck loading cycles. On the one hand, it is a robust but offline…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-08 Yusheng Xiang , Tian Tang , Tianqing Su , Christine Brach , Libo Liu , Samuel Mao , Marcus Geimer

The increasing size and complexity of modern deep neural networks (DNNs) pose significant challenges for on-device inference on mobile GPUs, with limited memory and computational resources. Existing DNN acceleration frameworks primarily…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Zhihao Shu , Md Musfiqur Rahman Sanim , Hangyu Zheng , Kunxiong Zhu , Miao Yin , Gagan Agrawal , Wei Niu