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We introduce a deep learning (DL) framework for inverse problems in imaging, and demonstrate the advantages and applicability of this approach in passive synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image reconstruction. We interpret image recon-…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Bariscan Yonel , Eric Mason , Birsen Yazıcı

Imaging through scattering is a pervasive and difficult problem in many biological applications. The high background and the exponentially attenuated target signals due to scattering fundamentally limits the imaging depth of fluorescence…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-11 Jeffrey Alido , Joseph Greene , Yujia Xue , Guorong Hu , Yunzhe Li , Mitchell Gilmore , Kevin J. Monk , Brett T. DiBenedictis , Ian G. Davison , Lei Tian

We seek to reconstruct sharp and noise-free high-dynamic range (HDR) video from a dual-exposure sensor that records different low-dynamic range (LDR) information in different pixel columns: Odd columns provide low-exposure, sharp, but noisy…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-14 Uğur Çoğalan , Mojtaba Bemana , Karol Myszkowski , Hans-Peter Seidel , Tobias Ritschel

Optical stellar interferometers have demonstrated milli-arcsecond resolution with few apertures spaced hundreds of meters apart. To obtain rich direct images, many apertures will be needed, for a better sampling of the incoming wavefront.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Arun Surya , Swapan K. Saha , Antoine Labeyrie

The paper presents real time speckle de-noising based on activity computation algorithm and wavelet transform. Speckles arise in an image when laser light is reflected from an illuminated surface. The process involves detection of speckles…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-27 D. Sachin Kumar , P. R. Seshadri , N. Vaishnav , Dr. Saraswathi Janaki

Dense light field depth estimation remains challenging due to sparse angular sampling, occlusion boundaries, textureless regions, and the cost of exhaustive multi-view matching. We propose \emph{Deep Spectral Epipolar Representation}…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Noor Islam S. Mohammad , Md Muntaqim Meherab

If light passes through the body tissues, focusing only on areas where treatment needs, such as tumors, will revolutionize many biomedical imaging and therapy technologies. So how to focus light through deep inhomogeneous tissues overcoming…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-18 Changchun Yang , Hengrong Lan , Fei Gao

Significance: Endoscopic screening for esophageal cancer may enable early cancer diagnosis and treatment. While optical microendoscopic technology has shown promise in improving specificity, the limited field of view (<1 mm) significantly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-04 Xiaohui Zhang , Mimi Tan , Mansour Nabil , Richa Shukla , Shaleen Vasavada , Sharmila Anandasabapathy , Mark A. Anastasio , Elena Petrova

Fully supervised deep-learning based denoisers are currently the most performing image denoising solutions. However, they require clean reference images. When the target noise is complex, e.g. composed of an unknown mixture of primary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-03 Florian Lemarchand , Erwan Nogues , Maxime Pelcat

In spectroscopic experiments, data acquisition in multi-dimensional phase space may require long acquisition time, owing to the large phase space volume to be covered. In such case, the limited time available for data acquisition can be a…

Since the first success of Dong et al., the deep-learning-based approach has become dominant in the field of single-image super-resolution. This replaces all the handcrafted image processing steps of traditional sparse-coding-based methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Shunta Maeda

A new development in photoacoustic (PA) imaging has been the use of compact, portable and low-cost laser diodes (LDs), but LD-based PA imaging suffers from low signal intensity recorded by the conventional transducers. A common method to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Vincent Vousten , Hamid Moradi , Emad M. Boctor , Septimiu E. Salcudean

High-resolution (HR) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for many clinical and research applications. However, achieving it remains costly and constrained by technical trade-offs and experimental limitations. Super-resolution (SR)…

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has gained considerable attention recently for 3D scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis due to its remarkable synthesis quality. However, image blurriness caused by defocus or motion, which often occurs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Li Ma , Xiaoyu Li , Jing Liao , Qi Zhang , Xuan Wang , Jue Wang , Pedro V. Sander

Super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) is a process aimed at enhancing spatial resolution of images, either from a single observation, based on the learned relation between low and high resolution, or from multiple images presenting the same…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Michal Kawulok , Pawel Benecki , Szymon Piechaczek , Krzysztof Hrynczenko , Daniel Kostrzewa , Jakub Nalepa

This work presents a novel deep-learning-based pipeline for the inverse problem of image deblurring, leveraging augmentation and pre-training with synthetic data. Our results build on our winning submission to the recent Helsinki Deblur…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Theophil Trippe , Martin Genzel , Jan Macdonald , Maximilian März

The image reconstruction process in medical imaging can be treated as solving an inverse problem. The inverse problem is usually solved using time-consuming iterative algorithms with sparsity or other constraints. Recently, deep neural…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 Jingke Zhang , Qiong He , Congzhi Wang , Hongen Liao , Jianwen Luo

Seeing and recognizing an object whose size is much smaller than the illumination wavelength is a challenging task for an observer placed in the far field, due to the diffraction limit. Recent advances in near and far field microscopy have…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Bakhtiyar Orazbayev , Romain Fleury

Efficiently reconstructing complex and intricate surfaces at scale is a long-standing goal in machine perception. To address this problem we introduce Deep Local Shapes (DeepLS), a deep shape representation that enables encoding and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Rohan Chabra , Jan Eric Lenssen , Eddy Ilg , Tanner Schmidt , Julian Straub , Steven Lovegrove , Richard Newcombe

Defocus Blur Detection(DBD) aims to separate in-focus and out-of-focus regions from a single image pixel-wisely. This task has been paid much attention since bokeh effects are widely used in digital cameras and smartphone photography.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Xiaodong Cun , Chi-Man Pun
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