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Related papers: Spiderweb central configurations

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In this paper we show that in the $n$-body problem with harmonic potential one can find a continuum of central configurations for $n=3$. Moreover we show a counterexample to an interpretation of Jerry Marsden Generalized Saari's conjecture.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Manuele Santoprete

Given two positive real numbers $M$ and $m$ and an integer $n>2$, it is well known that we can find a family of solutions of the $(n+1)$-body problem where the body with mass $M$ stays put at the origin and the other $n$ bodies, all with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Oscar Perdomo , Andrés Rivera , Johann Suárez

We study central configurations in the four body problem, i.e., configurations in which the forces on all the bodies point to a fixed, single point in space. The newly formulated pair-space formalism yields a set of vectorial equations that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Alon Drory

We present results of N-body simulations aimed at understanding the dynamics of young stars near the Galactic center. Specifically, we model the inspiral of a cluster core containing an intermediate mass black hole and $N \sim 50$ cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Steven J. Berukoff , Bradley M. S. Hansen

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted $N$-body problems, where the $N-1$ primaries form an Euler-Moulton collinear central configuration or a $(1+n)$-gon central configuration. We obtain the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Jiashengliang Xie , Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou

In this paper, we consider the problem: given a symmetric concave configuration of four bodies, under what conditions is it possible to choose positive masses which make it central. We show that there are some regions in which no central…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-11 Chunhua Deng , Shiqing Zhang

We study kite central configurations in the Newtonian four-body problem. We present a new proof that there exists a unique convex kite central configuration for a given choice of positive masses and a particular ordering of the bodies. Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Gareth E. Roberts

We examine gravitational lensing constraints on the structure of galaxy clusters and compare them with the results of cosmological N-body simulations of cluster formation in cold dark matter (CDM) dominated universes. We find that cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Liliya L. R. Williams , Julio F. Navarro , Matthias Bartelmann

We present a spatially-resolved analysis of galaxy quenching within the Spiderweb Protocluster at $z \sim 2.16$, combining deep imaging from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Utilizing…

We consider a symmetric five-body problem with three unequal collinear masses on the axis of symmetry. The remaining two masses are symmetrically placed on both sides of the axis of symmetry. Regions of possible central configurations are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-28 M. Shoaib , A. R. Kashif , I. Szucs-Csillik

We prove for a large class of n-body problems including a subclass of quasihomogeneous n-body problems, the classical n-body problem, the n-body problem in spaces of negative constant Gaussian curvature and a restricted case of the n-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-28 Pieter Tibboel

Central configurations have been of great interest over many years, with the earliest examples due to Euler and Lagrange. There are numerous results in the literature demonstrating the existence of central configurations with specific…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-06 James Montaldi

The conjecture of the existence and the uniqueness of the strictly convex quadrilateral central configuration for the Newtonian 4-body problem is one of the most-talked open problems in the study of the classical n-body problems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Yangshanshan Liu , Shiqing Zhang

The relative equilibria of planar Newtonian $N$-body problem become coorbital around a central mass in the limit when all but one of the masses becomes zero. We prove a variety of results about the coorbital relative equilibria, with an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Yiyang Deng , Marshall Hampton , Zhiqiang Wang

Our idea is to imitate Smale's list of problems, in a restricted domain of mathematical aspects of Celestial Mechanics. All the problems are on the n-body problem, some with different homogeneity of the potential, addressing many aspects…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Alain Albouy , Hildeberto E. Cabral , Alan A. Santos

We classify the extensions of n-body central configurations to (n + 1)-body central configurations in R3, in both the collinear case and the non-collinear case. We completely solve the two open questions posed by Hampton (Nonlinearity 18:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Xiang Yu , Shuqiang Zhu

The formation history of rich clusters is investigated using a hybrid N-body simulation in which high spatial and mass resolution can be achieved self-consistently within a small region of a very large volume. The evolution of three massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tereasa G. Brainerd , David M. Goldberg , Jens Verner Villumsen

In this work, we study the stellar-dynamical hardening of unequal mass supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries in the central regions of merging galactic nuclei. We present a comprehensive set of direct $N$-body simulations of the problem,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Peter Berczik , Manuel Arca Sedda , Margaryta Sobolenko , Marina Ishchenko , Olexander Sobodar , Rainer Spurzem

We consider, after Albouy-Moeckel, the inverse problem for collinear central configurations: given a collinear configuration of $n$ bodies, find positive masses which make it central. We give some new estimates concerning the positivity of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-22 DL Ferrario

The N-body problem is a classic problem involving a system of N discrete bodies mutually interacting in a dynamical system. At any moment in time there are N*(N - 1)/2 such interactions occurring. This scaling as N^2 leads to computational…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Alexander Brandt