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Electrical and electronic systems can be disturbed by radiation-induced effects. In some cases, radiation-induced effects are of a low probability and can be ignored; however, radiation effects must be considered when designing systems that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 B. Todd , S. Uznanski

We analyze the dynamical response of the world's financial community to various types of unexpected events, including the 9/11 terrorist attacks as they unfolded on a minute-by-minute basis. We find that there are various 'species' of news,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-09-06 Mark McDonald , Omer Suleman , Stacy Williams , Sam Howison , Neil F. Johnson

As photovoltaic power is expanding rapidly worldwide, it is imperative to assess its promise under future climate scenarios. While a great deal of research has been devoted to trends of mean solar radiation, less attention has been paid to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-11-13 Jun Yin , Annalisa Molini , Amilcare Porporato

Research on growing American political polarization and antipathy primarily studies public institutions and political processes, ignoring private effects including strained family ties. Using anonymized smartphone-location data and…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-06-05 M. Keith Chen , Ryne Rohla

This paper explores the link between education and the decision to start smoking as well as the decision to quit smoking. Data is gathered from IPUMS CPS and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Probit analysis (with the use of…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-01 Sang T. Truong

In this paper we provide a good overview of the problems and the background of mathematics education in Syrian schools. We aimed to study the effect of using popular mathematical puzzles on the mathematical thinking of schoolchildren, by…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-11-03 Duaa Abdullah , Jasem Hamoud

Upon an outbreak of a dangerous infectious disease, people generally tend to reduce their contacts with others in fear of getting infected. Such typical actions apparently help slow down the spreading of infection. Thanks to today's broad…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-12-26 Yubo Wang , Gaoxi Xiao , Limsoon Wong , Xiuju Fu , Stefan Ma , Tee Hiang Cheng

Science strives for a detailed understanding of reality even if this differentiation threatens individual synthesis, or the wholeness of psyche. Religion strives to maintain the wholeness of psyche, even if at the expense of a detailed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-11-13 Leonid I. Perlovsky

Mental health disorders are particularly prevalent among those in the criminal justice system and may be a contributing factor in recidivism. Using North Carolina court cases from 1994 to 2009, this paper evaluates how mandated mental…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-15 Rachel Nesbit

Take-off and landing are the periods of a flight where aircraft are most vulnerable to a ground based rocket attack by terrorists. While aircraft approach and depart from airports on pre-defined flight paths, there is a degree of…

Applications · Statistics 2016-03-31 Willem J. Eerland , Simon Box

It has been suggested that online search and retrieval contributes to the intellectual isolation of users within their preexisting ideologies, where people's prior views are strengthened and alternative viewpoints are infrequently…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-05-08 Danai Koutra , Paul Bennett , Eric Horvitz

Crime is pervasive into modern societies, although with different levels of diffusion across regions. Its dynamics are dependent on various socio-economic factors that make the overall picture particularly complex. While several theories…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-17 Luis A. Martinez-Vaquero , Valerio Dolci , Vito Trianni

Antimicrobial Resistance (RAM) poses a significant threat to global public health, making important medicines less useful. While the medical and biological reasons behind RAM are well studied, we still don't know enough about how false…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-29 Laurance Fakih , Andrei Halanay

The effects of nuclear binding on nuclear structure functions have so far been studied mainly at fixed target experiments, and there is currently much interest in obtaining a clearer understanding of this phenomenon. We use an existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Indumathi , Wei Zhu

OBJECTIVES: Changes in the way dietary fat is metabolized can be considered causative in obesity. The role of sedentary behavior in this defect has not been determined. We hypothesized that physical inactivity partitions dietary fats toward…

This paper evaluates the commercial banks of Bangladesh in terms of profitability dimension of performance and also examines the impact of selected determinants and banking system on this dimension of performance. Evaluation of trend in…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-05-19 K. M. Golam Muhiuddin , Nusrat Jahan

Mathematical and astronomical achievements of the Islamic World during its golden era are briefly exposed. Thie article is based on the invited talk delivered remotely at the ICRANet-Isfahan Astronomical meeting, November 2-5, 2021, which,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Richard Kerner

In this provocation, we suggest that much (although not all) current uncertainty visualization simplifies the myriad forms of uncertainty into error bars around an estimate. This apparent simplification into error bars comes only as a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Michael Correll , Lane Harrison

Numerous fires break out, especially from January to March every year, destroying thousands of shelters in the Rohingya Refugee Camps. In this study, a computational approach has been taken to analyze the fire dynamic behavior of informal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-11 Md. Fahad Hossain Mishu , Rafia Rizwana Rahim , Md. Ashiqur Rahman

Can religions shape ecosystems? We explore the role religious beliefs play in human-environment interactions by studying African Traditional Religions (ATR), which place forests within a sacred sphere. We focus on the unique case of Benin,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-12-15 Neha Deopa , Daniele Rinaldo