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The selection of algorithms is a crucial step in designing AI services for real-world time series classification use cases. Traditional methods such as neural architecture search, automated machine learning, combined algorithm selection,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Lars Böcking , Leopold Müller , Niklas Kühl

Few-shot industrial anomaly detection (FS-IAD) presents a critical challenge for practical automated inspection systems operating in data-scarce environments. While existing approaches predominantly focus on deriving prototypes from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Long Tian , Yufei Li , Yuyang Dai , Wenchao Chen , Xiyang Liu , Bo Chen

The classification of forged videos has been a challenge for the past few years. Deepfake classifiers can now reliably predict whether or not video frames have been tampered with. However, their performance is tied to both the dataset used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Matthieu Delmas , Renaud Seguier

Fingerprints are widely recognized as one of the most unique and reliable characteristics of human identity. Most modern fingerprint authentication systems rely on contact-based fingerprints, which require the use of fingerprint scanners or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-28 M. G. Sarwar Murshed , Syed Konain Abbas , Sandip Purnapatra , Daqing Hou , Faraz Hussain

In this article, we develop an algorithm for probabilistic and constrained projection pursuit. Our algorithm called ADIS (automated decomposition into sources) accepts arbitrary non-linear contrast functions and constraints from the user…

Computation · Statistics 2009-03-02 Gautam Pendse , David Borsook , Lino Becerra

Few-shot fine-grained recognition (FS-FGR) aims to recognize novel fine-grained categories with the help of limited available samples. Undoubtedly, this task inherits the main challenges from both few-shot learning and fine-grained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Zican Zha , Hao Tang , Yunlian Sun , Jinhui Tang

Probe Requests are Wi-Fi management frames periodically sent by devices during network discovery. Tracking Probe Requests over time offers insights into movement patterns, traffic flows, and behavior trends, which are keys in applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Giovanni Baccichet , Fabio Palmese , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Matteo Cesana

The vulnerability of face recognition systems to morphing attacks has posed a serious security threat due to the wide adoption of face biometrics in the real world. Most existing morphing attack detection (MAD) methods require a large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Na Zhang , Shan Jia , Siwei Lyu , Xin Li

One of the open issues in fingerprint verification is the lack of robustness against image-quality degradation. Poor-quality images result in spurious and missing features, thus degrading the performance of the overall system. Therefore, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Julian Fierrez , Javier Ortega-Garcia , Joaquin Gonzalez-Rodriguez , Hartwig Fronthaler , Klaus Kollreider , Josef Bigun

Network protocol fingerprinting is used to identify a protocol implementation by analyzing its input-output behavior. Traditionally, fingerprinting operates under a closed-world assumption, where models of all implementations are assumed to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Loes Kruger , Paul Kobialka , Andrea Pferscher , Einar Broch Johnsen , Sebastian Junges , Jurriaan Rot

Sophisticated automatic incident detection (AID) technology plays a key role in contemporary transportation systems. Though many papers were devoted to study incident classification algorithms, few study investigated how to enhance feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Jimmy SJ. Ren , Wei Wang , Jiawei Wang , Stephen Liao

We introduce new method of optimization for finding free parameters of affine iterated function systems (IFS), which are used for fractal approximation. We provide the comparison of effectiveness of fractal and quadratic types of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-04 K. Igudesman , G. Shabernev

Published research highlights the presence of demographic bias in automated facial attribute classification algorithms, particularly impacting women and individuals with darker skin tones. Existing bias mitigation techniques typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Ayesha Manzoor , Ajita Rattani

Latent factor models are the driving forces of the state-of-the-art recommender systems, with an important insight of vectorizing raw input features into dense embeddings. The dimensions of different feature embeddings are often set to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Weiyu Cheng , Yanyan Shen , Linpeng Huang

The effectiveness of fingerprint-based authentication systems on good quality fingerprints is established long back. However, the performance of standard fingerprint matching systems on noisy and poor quality fingerprints is far from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Indu Joshi , Ayush Utkarsh , Riya Kothari , Vinod K Kurmi , Antitza Dantcheva , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Prem Kumar Kalra

This paper introduces a novel fingerprint classification technique based on a multi-layered fuzzy logic classifier. We target the cause of missed detection by identifying the fingerprints at an early stage among dry, standard, and wet.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Ravi Prakash , Sinnu Susan Thomas

The increase in face manipulation models has led to a critical issue in society - the synthesis of realistic visual media. With the emergence of new forgery approaches at an unprecedented rate, existing forgery detection methods suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Haonan Qiu , Siyu Chen , Bei Gan , Kun Wang , Huafeng Shi , Jing Shao , Ziwei Liu

Audio fingerprinting is a well-established solution for song identification from short recording excerpts. Popular methods rely on the extraction of sparse representations, generally spectral peaks, and have proven to be accurate, fast, and…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Kamil Akesbi , Dorian Desblancs , Benjamin Martin

Automatic fingerprint recognition systems are the most extensively used systems for person authentication although they are vulnerable to Presentation attacks. Artificial artifacts created with the help of various materials are used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Anuj Rai , Somnath Dey , Pradeep Patidar , Prakhar Rai

Low resolution fine-grained classification has widespread applicability for applications where data is captured at a distance such as surveillance and mobile photography. While fine-grained classification with high resolution images has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Maneet Singh , Shruti Nagpal , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh