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Related papers: Improving Automated Latent Fingerprint Identificat…

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Performance of fingerprint recognition depends heavily on the extraction of minutiae points. Enhancement of the fingerprint ridge pattern is thus an essential pre-processing step that noticeably reduces false positive and negative detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Jan Svoboda , Federico Monti , Michael M. Bronstein

Fingerprints are the most widely deployed form of biometric identification. No two individuals share the same fingerprint because they have unique biometric identifiers. This paper presents an efficient fingerprint verification algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Rahul Kumar Jaiswal , Gaurav Saxena

We propose a fully automatic minutiae extractor, called MinutiaeNet, based on deep neural networks with compact feature representation for fast comparison of minutiae sets. Specifically, first a network, called CoarseNet, estimates the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Dinh-Luan Nguyen , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

The popular Biometric used to authenticate a person is Fingerprint which is unique and permanent throughout a person's life. A minutia matching is widely used for fingerprint recognition and can be classified as ridge ending and ridge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Ravi. J , K. B. Raja , Venugopal. K. R

An essential factor to achieve high accuracies in fingerprint recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Previous works mainly proposed supervised solutions based on image properties that neglects the minutiae extraction process,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Philipp Terhörst , André Boller , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Fingerprint recognition systems, which rely on the unique characteristics of human fingerprints, are essential in modern security and verification applications. Accurate minutiae extraction, a critical step in these systems, depends on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Raffaele Cappelli

This paper provides a technological evaluation of two Automatic Fingerprint Identification Systems (AFIS) used in forensic applications. Both of them are installed and working in Spanish police premises. The first one is a Printrak AFIS…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Marcos Faundez-Zanuy

Distortion of the fingerprint images leads to a decline in fingerprint recognition performance, and fingerprint registration can mitigate this distortion issue by accurately aligning two fingerprint images. Currently, fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Yuwei Jia , Zhe Cui , Fei Su

Latent fingerprints are important for identifying criminal suspects. However, recognizing a latent fingerprint in a collection of reference fingerprints remains a challenge. Most, if not all, of existing methods would extract representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Xiuping Jia , Jiankun Hu

Partial fingerprint recognition is a method to recognize an individual when the sensor size has a small form factor in accepting a full fingerprint. It is also used in forensic research to identify the partial fingerprints collected from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-11 Mahesh Joshi , Bodhisatwa Mazumdar , Somnath Dey

Compared to contact fingerprint images, contactless fingerprint images exhibit four distinct characteristics: (1) they contain less noise; (2) they have fewer discontinuities in ridge patterns; (3) the ridge-valley pattern is less distinct;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Mahrukh Siddiqui , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

We present a simple but effective method for automatic latent fingerprint segmentation, called SegFinNet. SegFinNet takes a latent image as an input and outputs a binary mask highlighting the friction ridge pattern. Our algorithm combines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Dinh-Luan Nguyen , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

The use of physical and behavioral characteristics for human identification is known as biometrics. Among the many biometrics traits available, the fingerprint is the most widely used. The fingerprint identification is based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Lucas Alexandre Ramos , Aparecido Nilceu Marana

Fingerprints feature a ridge pattern with moderately varying ridge frequency (RF), following an orientation field (OF), which usually features some singularities. Additionally at some points, called minutiae, ridge lines end or fork and…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-06-02 Johannes Wieditz , Yvo Pokern , Dominic Schuhmacher , Stephan Huckemann

Fingerprint, as one of the most popular and robust biometric traits, can be used in automatic identification and verification systems to identify individuals. Fingerprint matching is a vital and challenging issue in fingerprint recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Nazanin Padkan , B. Sadeghi Bigham , Mohammad Reza Faraji

A fingerprint matching is a very difficult problem. Minutiae based matching is the most popular and widely used technique for fingerprint matching. The minutiae points considered in automatic identification systems are based normally on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Ismail A. Ismail , Nabawia A. ElRamly , Mohammed A. Abd-ElWahid , Passent M. ElKafrawy , Mohammed M. Nasef

Evaluation of large-scale fingerprint search algorithms has been limited due to lack of publicly available datasets. To address this problem, we utilize a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to synthesize a fingerprint dataset consisting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Vishesh Mistry , Joshua J. Engelsma , Anil K. Jain

Prevailing evaluations of fingerprint recognition systems have been performed as end-to-end black-box tests of fingerprint identification or authentication accuracy. However, performance of the end-to-end system is subject to errors arising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Steven A. Grosz , Joshua J. Engelsma , Nicholas G. Paulter , Anil K. Jain

Minutiae extraction is of critical importance in automated fingerprint recognition. Previous works on rolled/slap fingerprints failed on latent fingerprints due to noisy ridge patterns and complex background noises. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Yao Tang , Fei Gao , Jufu Feng , Yuhang Liu

The minutia descriptor which describes characteristics of minutia, plays a major role in fingerprint recognition. Typically, fingerprint recognition systems employ minutia descriptors to find potential correspondence between minutiae, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Gwang-Il Ri , Mun-Chol Kim , Su-Rim Ji