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Ongoing discussions about the future of wireless communications are reaching a turning point as standardization activities for the sixth generation of mobile networks (6G) become more mature. New technologies must now face renewed scrutiny…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-05 Pedro H. C. de Souza , Luiz A. M. Pereira , Faustino R. Gómez , Elsa M. Materón , Jorge Ricardo Mejía-Salazar

This paper surveys the optimization frameworks and performance analysis methods for large intelligent surfaces (LIS), which have been emerging as strong candidates to support the sixth-generation wireless physical platforms (6G). Due to…

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is envisioned as a promising hardware solution to hardware cost and energy consumption in the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication network. It exhibits great advantages in enhancing data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Zhe Xing , Rui Wang , Jun Wu , Erwu Liu

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a new technique that is able to manipulate the wireless environment smartly and has been exploited for assisting the wireless communications, especially at high frequency band. However, it suffers…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Jun Yang , Yijian Chen , Yijun Cui , Qingqing Wu , Jianwu Dou , Yuxin Wang

Feasibility of the promising large intelligent surface (LIS) concept, as well as its scalability, relies on the use of low-cost hardware components, raising concerns about the effects of hardware distortion. We analyze LIS systems with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Ashkan Sheikhi , Juan Vidal Alegría , Ove Edfors

Thanks to the strong ability against the inter-cell interference, cell-free network has been considered as a promising technique to improve the network capacity of future wireless systems. However, for further capacity enhancement, it…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Zijian Zhang , Linglong Dai

In this paper, we consider an active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to assist the multiuser downlink transmission in the presence of practical hardware impairments (HWIs), including the HWIs at the transceivers and the phase noise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-19 Zhangjie Peng , Zhibo Zhang , Cunhua Pan , Marco Di Renzo , Octavia A. Dobre , Jiangzhou Wang

Large intelligent surface (LIS) has recently emerged as a potential low-cost solution to reshape the wireless propagation environment for improving the spectral efficiency. In this paper, we consider a downlink millimeter-wave (mmWave)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Peilan Wang , Jun Fang , Linglong Dai , Hongbin Li

The Large Intelligent Surface (LIS) concept is a promising technology aiming to revolutionize wireless communication by exploiting spatial multiplexing at its fullest. Despite of its potential, due to the size of the LIS and the large…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-26 Jesus Rodriguez Sanchez , Fredrik Rusek , Ove Edfors , Liang Liu

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is promising for future 6G wireless communications. However, the increased number of RIS elements results in the high overhead for channel acquisition and the non-negligible power consumption.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Ruochen Su , Linglong Dai , Jingbo Tan , Mo Hao , Richard MacKenzie

Large intelligent surface (LIS)-assisted wireless communications have drawn attention worldwide. With the use of low-cost LIS on building walls, signals can be reflected by the LIS and sent out along desired directions by controlling its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Yu Han , Wankai Tang , Shi Jin , Chao-Kai Wen , Xiaoli Ma

Large reflecting surface (LRS) has emerged as a new solution to improve the energy and spectrum efficiency of wireless communication system. Most existing studies were conducted with an assumption of ideal hardware, and the impact of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Yiming Liu , Erwu Liu , Rui Wang , Yuanzhe Geng

The concept of a large intelligent surface (LIS) has recently emerged as a promising wireless communication paradigm that can exploit the entire surface of man-made structures for transmitting and receiving information. An LIS is expected…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Minchae Jung , Walid Saad , Youngrok Jang , Gyuyeol Kong , Sooyong Choi

Sensing capability is one of the most highlighted new feature of future 6G wireless networks. This paper addresses the sensing potential of Large Intelligent Surfaces (LIS) in an exemplary Industry 4.0 scenario. Besides the attention…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-14 Cristian J. Vaca-Rubio , Pablo Ramirez-Espinosa , Kimmo Kansanen , Zheng-Hua Tan , Elisabeth de Carvalho , Petar Popovski

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a cost- and energy-efficient solution to enhance the wireless communication capacity. However, recent studies show that a very large surface is required for a RIS-assisted…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-09 Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Quang-Doanh Vu , Kyungchun Lee , Markku Juntti

Large intelligent surfaces (LIS) present a promising new technology for enhancing the performance of wireless communication systems. Realizing the gains of LIS requires accurate channel knowledge, and in practice the channel estimation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-03 Neel Kanth Kundu , Matthew R. McKay

This paper investigates the performance of improper Gaussian signaling (IGS) for the $K$-user multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) interference channel (IC) with hardware impairments (HWI). HWI may arise due to imperfections in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-07 Mohammad Soleymani , Ignacio Santamaria , Peter J. Schreier

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are considered a promising technology for boosting the coverage and for enhancing the spectral efficiency of wireless systems, as well as for taming the wireless environment. The potential benefits…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Bjorn Sihlbom , Marios I. Poulakis , Marco Di Renzo

Localization is envisioned as a key enabler to satisfy the requirements of communication and context-aware services in the fifth/sixth generation (5G/6G) communication systems. User localization can be achieved based on delay and angle…

Employing large intelligent surfaces (LISs) is a promising solution for improving the coverage and rate of future wireless systems. These surfaces comprise a massive number of nearly-passive elements that interact with the incident signals,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Abdelrahman Taha , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Ahmed Alkhateeb
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