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We study radial symmetry of large solutions of the semi-linear elliptic problem \Delta u + \nabla h.\nabla u = f(|x|,u), and we provide sharp conditions under which the problem has a radial solution. The result is independent of the rate of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Ehsan Kamalinejad , Amir Moradifam

We show radial symmetry of positive solutions to the H\'{e}non equation $-\Delta u = |x|^{-\ell} u^q $ in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \{ 0\} $, where $\ell \geq 0$, $q>0$ and satisfy further technical conditions. A new ingredient is a maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Andres I. Avila , Friedemann Brock

Let $f :\R\to\R$ be a continuous function. We prove that under some additional assumptions on $f$ and $A:\R\to\R_{+}$, weak $\Cuno$ solutions of the differential inequality $-\diver(A(\abs{\nabla u})\nabla u)\ge f(u)$ on $\RN$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Enzo Mitidieri

In this paper we prove the existence of continua of nonradial solutions for the Lane-Emden equation. In a first result we show that there are infinitely many global continua detaching from the curve of radial solutions with any prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Anna Lisa Amadori , Francesca Gladiali

In this paper we prove the existence of a nontrivial non-negative radial solution for a quasilinear elliptic problem. Our aim is to approach the problem variationally by using the tools of critical points theory in an Orlicz-Sobolev space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Antonio Azzollini , Pietro d'Avenia , Alessio Pomponio

In this paper, we study real solutions of the nonlinear Helmholtz equation $$ - \Delta u - k^2 u = f(x,u),\qquad x\in \R^N $$ satisfying the asymptotic conditions $$ u(x)=O(|x|^{\frac{1-N}{2}}) \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\partial^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Gilles Evequoz , Tobias Weth

By a combination of variational and topological techniques in the presence of invariant cones, we detect a new type of positive axially symmetric solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the elliptic equation $$ -\Delta u + u = a(x)|u|^{p-2}u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris , Tobias Weth

In the present work, we establish the existence of two positive solutions for singular nonlocal elliptic systems. More precisely, we consider the following nonlocal elliptic problem: $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^su +V_1(x)u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Edcarlos D Silva , Elaine A. F. Leite , Maxwell L. Silva

The aim of this paper is to study radial symmetry and monotonicity properties for positive solution of elliptic equations involving the fractional Laplacian. We first consider the semi-linear Dirichlet problem (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u=f(u)+g,\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Patricio Felmer , Ying Wang

In this paper, we are concerned with the uniqueness and the non-degeneracy of positive radial solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic equations. Using detailed ODE analysis, we extend previous results to cases where nonlinear terms may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Shinji Adachi , Masataka Shibata , Tatsuya Watanabe

In this paper, we are concerned with the following elliptic equation $$\left\{\begin{array}{rrl}-\Delta u&=& |u|^{4/(n-2)}u/[\ln (e+|u|)]^\varepsilon\hbox{ in } \Omega,\\ u&=&0 \hbox{ on }\partial \Omega, \end{array} \right.$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Habib Fourti , Rabeh Ghoudi

We study the existence and multiplicity of nonnegative solutions, as well as the behaviour of corresponding parameter-dependent branches, to the equation $-\Delta u = (1-u) u^m - \lambda u^n$ in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Vladimir Bobkov , Pavel Drabek , Jesus Hernandez

We consider the nonlinear elliptic equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u + V(x)u = f(u), \qquad u\in D^{1,2}_0(\Omega), \end{equation*} in an exterior domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$, where $V$ is a scalar potential that decays to zero at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Mónica Clapp , Carlos Culebro

In this work we consider the following class of elliptic problems $$- \Delta_A u + u = a(x) |u|^{q-2}u+b(x) |u|^{p-2}u , \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^N, $$ $u\in H^1_A (\mathbb{R}^N)$, with $2<q<p<2^*= \frac{2N}{N-2}$, $a(x)$ and $b(x)$ are…

We study a semilinear elliptic problem with a singular nonlinear term of the type $g(u)=-u^{-1}$, using a variational approach. Note that the minus sign is important since the corresponding term in the Euler-Lagrange functional is concave.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Claudio Saccon

We are concerned with the existence and boundary behaviour of positive radial solutions for the system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} \Delta u&=|x|^{a}v^{p} &&\quad\mbox{ in } \Omega, \\ \Delta v&=|x|^{b}v^{q}f(|\nabla u|)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Gurpreet Singh , Daniel Devine

We study the critical Neumann problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = |u|^{2^*-2}u &\text{in }\Sigma_\omega,\\ \quad\frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu}=0 &\text{on }\partial\Sigma_\omega, \end{cases} \end{equation*} in the unbounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Mónica Clapp , Filomena Pacella

In this paper we prove the existence of infinitely many saddle-shaped positive solutions for non-cooperative nonlinear elliptic systems with bistable nonlinearities in the phase-separation regime. As an example, we prove that the system \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Nicola Soave

In this paper, we prove that there exists at most one positive radial weak solution to the following quasilinear elliptic equation with singular critical growth \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta_{p}u-{\displaystyle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Cheng-Jun He , Chang-Lin Xiang

For $N\geq 3$, by the seminal paper of Brezis and V\'eron (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 75(1):1--6, 1980/81), no positive solutions of $-\Delta u+u^q=0$ in $\mathbb R^N\setminus \{0\}$ exist if $q\geq N/(N-2)$; for $1<q<N/(N-2)$ the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Florica C. Cîrstea , Maria Fărcăşeanu
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