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The last 25 years saw a major step forward in the analysis of optical and UV spectroscopic data of large quasar samples. Multivariate statistical approaches have led to the definition of systematic trends in observational properties that…

We investigate the correlation between rest-frame UV flux variability of broad absorption line (BAL) quasars and their variability in BAL equivalent widths (EWs) in a various timescale from $<10$~days to a few years in the quasar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 Takashi Horiuchi , Tomoki Morokuma , Toru Misawa , Hidekazu Hanayama , Toshihiro Kawaguchi

We use archival WISE and Spitzer photometry to derive optical line fluxes for a sample of distant quasars at z ~6. We find evidence for exceptionally high equivalent width [OIII] emission (rest-frame EW ~400 {\AA}) similar to that inferred…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-18 Bomee Lee , Ranga-Ram Chary

The UV radiation field is a critical regulator of gas-phase chemistry in surface layers of disks around young stars. In an effort to understand the relationship between photocatalyzing UV radiation fields and gas emission observed at…

Since the discovery of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and their subclasses, a unification scheme of AGN has been long sought. Orientation-based unified models predict that some of the diversity within AGN subclasses can be explained by the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Suk Yee Yong , Rachel L. Webster , Anthea L. King , Nicholas F. Bate , Kathleen Labrie , Matthew J. O'Dowd

Blazars, a highly variable Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) subclass, provide a unique opportunity to explore the physical processes within their relativistic jets and emission regions. In this study, we investigate the multiwavelength…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-24 Jonhatan U. Guerrero-González , Vahram Chavushyan , Víctor M. Patiño-Álvarez

We investigate the relationships between Mg ii {\lambda}2798 emission line properties, as well as between these properties and inclination angle and Fe ii strength, in a lobe-dominated quasar sample. We find no correlation between Mg ii…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Conor Wildy , Bozena Czerny , Agnieszka Kuźmicz

We present results from analysis of spectra from a sample of ~900 quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. These objects were selected for their intermediate redshift (1.2<z<1.8), placing MgII and UV FeII in the optical band pass,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karen M. Leighly , John R. Moore

We aim to evaluate the behaviour of our 22 high-redshift (2.2 < z < 3.7) and high-luminosity (47.39 < Lbol < 48.36) quasars in the context of the 4-Dimensional Eigenvector 1. Our approach involves studying quasar physics through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 A. Deconto-Machado , A. del Olmo , P. Marziani , J. Perea , G. M. Stirpe

The optical-UV continuum of quasars is broadly consistent with the emission from a geometrically thin optically thick accretion disk (AD). The AD produces the ionizing continuum which powers the broad and narrow emission lines. The maximum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ari Laor , Shane W. Davis

Effective methods of measuring supermassive black hole masses in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are of critical importance to studies of galaxy evolution. While there has been much success obtaining masses through reverberation mapping, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Evan M. Tilton , J. Michael Shull

Anisotropic emission of the ionizing continuum is a general prediction of the accretion disk models. In this paper, we present the results of correlation analysis of the UV emission line and UV to X-ray continuum properties for a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ting-Gui Wang , You-Jun Lu , You-Yuan Zhou

We review past work using broad emission lines as virial estimators of black hole masses in quasars. Basically one requires estimates of the emitting region radius and virial velocity dispersion to obtain black hole masses. The three major…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Paola Marziani , Jack W. Sulentic

[Latex markup removed] We recently discussed an Eigenvector 1 (E1) parameter space that provides optimal discrimination between the principal classes of broad-line Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In this paper we begin a search for the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , T. Zwitter , D. Dultzin-Hacyan , M. Calvani

We present a reanalysis of the HeII Lyman alpha absorption towards the quasars HS1700+6416 and HE2347-4342 using new high S/N, optical observations. An alternative analysis method is applied, which fits the high quality, optical HI data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Fechner , D. Reimers

Testing the standard Shakura-Sunyaev model of accretion is a challenging task because the central region of quasars where accretion takes place is unresolved with telescopes. The analysis of microlensing in gravitationally lensed quasars is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 D. Sluse , D. Hutsemékers , T. Anguita , L. Braibant , P. Riaud

New near- and far-ultraviolet (NUV and FUV) HST spectra of Mrk 231, the nearest quasar known, are combined with ground-based optical spectra to study the remarkable dichotomy between the FUV and NUV-optical spectral regions in this object.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-06 S. Veilleux , M. Melendez , T. M. Tripp , F. Hamann , D. S. N. Rupke

It is established that the ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray emissions in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are tightly correlated. This correlation is observed both in low- and high-redshift sources. In particular, observations of large samples of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-27 E. Kammoun , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovčiak , E. Lusso , E. Nardini , G. Risaliti

Recent observations of quasars, Mrk 335 and the HST quasar composite spectrum, have indicated that many of them have remarkably soft ionizing continua (fnu ~ nu^-2.0, 13.6 eV -- 100 eV). We point out that the number of E > 54.4 eV photons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirk Korista , Gary Ferland , Jack Baldwin

We have measured the profiles of the Ca II H and K chromospheric emission lines in 147 main sequence stars of spectral type M5-K7 (0.30-0.55 solar masses) using multiple high resolution spectra obtained during six years with the HIRES…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emily Rauscher , Geoffrey W. Marcy