English
Related papers

Related papers: Ground state for the relativistic one electron ato…

200 papers

We prove existence of positive ground state solutions to the pseudo-relativistic Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \sqrt{-\Delta +m^2} u +Vu = \left( W * |u|^{\theta} \right)|u|^{\theta -2} u \quad\text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Silvia Cingolani , Simone Secchi

The purpose of this paper is to derive sharp asymptotics of the ground state energy for the heavy atoms and molecules in the relativistic settings, with the self-generated magnetic field, and, in particular, to derive relativistic Scott…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Victor Ivrii

In this work we calculate the correction to the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom due to contributions arising from the presence of a minimal length. The minimal length scenario is introduced by means of modifying the Dirac equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 T. L. Antonacci Oakes , R. O. Francisco , J. C. Fabris , J. A. Nogueira

It is shown that electro (magneto) static sector of Maxwell's electrodynamics coupled to the dilaton field in a string theory form possesses the symmetry group of the stationary General Relativity in vacuum. Performing the Ernst formalism,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Oleg V. Kechkin , Pavel A. Mosharev

We consider two three-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillators interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the Coulomb gauge and within dipole approximation. Using a Bogoliubov-like transformation, we can obtain transformed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ciccarello , E. Karpov , R. Passante

We report analytic solutions of a recently discovered quasi-exactly solvable model consisting of two electrons, interacting {\em via} a Coulomb potential, but restricted to remain on the surface of a $\mathcal{D}$-dimensional sphere.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-14 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

In this article we present a detailed description of an electron in a uniform magnetic field evolving under the Schr\"odinger equation using ladder operators. Based on this analysis, we describe the same physical system using the Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 David Velasco Villamizar , Benjamin Russell

The self-conjugate Dirac Hamiltonian is obtained in the Kerr-Newman field. A transition is implemented to a Schr\"odinger-type relativistic equation. For the case where the angular and radial variables are not separated, the method of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-12 V. P. Neznamov , V. E. Shemarulin

We construct a tridiagonal matrix representation for the three dimensions Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian that provides for a simple and straightforward relativistic extension of the complex scaling method. Besides the Coulomb interaction,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

A two-dimensional (2D) hydrogen-like atom with a relativistic Dirac electron, placed in a weak, static, uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the atomic plane, is considered. Closed forms of the first- and second-order Zeeman corrections…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Radosław Szmytkowski

We consider the Schr\"odinger--Poisson--Newton equations for finite crystals under periodic boundary conditions with one ion per cell of a lattice. The electron field is described by the $N$-particle Schr\"odinger equation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

The possible neutral $D^{(*)}\bar{D}^{(*)}$ and $B^{(*)}\bar{B}^{(*)}$ molecular states are studied in the framework of the constituent quark models, which is extended by including the $s$-channel one gluon exchange. Using different types…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 You-Chang Yang , Zhi-Yun Tan , Jialun Ping , Hong-Shi Zong

We investigate the quantum motion of a neutral Dirac particle bouncing on a mirror in curved spacetime. We consider different geometries: Rindler, Kasner-Taub and Schwarzschild, and show how to solve the Dirac equation by using geometrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicolas Boulanger , Fabien Buisseret , Philippe Spindel

The existence of ground states and (multiple) bound states to semilinear time-independent Maxwell and Schr\"odinger equations, with or without $L^2$-constraints, is investigated.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Jacopo Schino

A survey of the stability of matter problem is given, starting with the stability of the hydrogen atom. The stablity of bulk matter with Coulomb potentials, with or without relativistic mechanics, and with or without magnetic fields is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

A variational treatment for a two-electron quantum dot (the artificial helium atom) is proposed which leads to exact answer for the ground state energy. Depending on the magnetic field value the singlet-triplet and triplet-triplet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subinoy Das , Pallab Goswami , J. K. Bhattacharjee

The Dirac equation for an electron in a finite dipole potential has been studied within the method of linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO). The Coulomb potential of the nuclei that compose a dipole is regularized, by considering the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-27 O. O. Sobol

We study the following class of linearly coupled Schr\"{o}dinger elliptic systems $$\left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u+V_{1}(x)u=\mu|u|^{p-2}u+\lambda(x)v, & \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ -\Delta v+V_{2}(x)v=|v|^{q-2}v+\lambda(x)u, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-14 João Marcos do Ó , José Carlos de Albuquerque

Exact electronic properties of a system of four Coulomb-interacting two-dimensional electrons in a parabolic confinement are reported. We show that degenerate ground states of this system are characterized by qualitatively different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Mikhailov

Ground-state energies of the one- and two-electron uranium dimers are calculated for internuclear distances in the range D=40--1000 fm and compared with the previous calculations. The generalization of the dual-kinetic-balance approach for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-16 A. A. Kotov , D. A. Glazov , A. V. Malyshev , A. V. Vladimirova , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien