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Zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) are one of the main tools in the theory of integrable PDEs. In particular, Lax pairs for (1+1)-dimensional PDEs can be interpreted as ZCRs. For any (1+1)-dimensional scalar evolution equation $E$, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-07-02 Sergei Igonin , Gianni Manno

Zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) are one of the main tools in the theory of integrable PDEs. In particular, Lax pairs for $(1+1)$-dimensional PDEs can be interpreted as ZCRs. In [arXiv:1303.3575], for any $(1+1)$-dimensional scalar…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-13 Sergei Igonin , Gianni Manno

Zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) are one of the main tools in the theory of integrable $(1+1)$-dimensional PDEs. According to the preprint arXiv:1212.2199, for any given $(1+1)$-dimensional evolution PDE one can define a sequence of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-23 Sergei Igonin , Gianni Manno

For any (1+1)-dimensional (multicomponent) evolution PDE, we define a sequence of Lie algebras $F^p$, $p=0,1,2,3,...$, which are responsible for all Lax pairs and zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) of this PDE. In our construction, jets…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-05-31 Sergey Igonin

Following I. S. Krasilshchik and A. M. Vinogradov, we regard PDEs as infinite-dimensional manifolds with involutive distributions and consider their special morphisms called differential coverings, which include constructions like Lax pairs…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey Igonin

The Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation method constructs for some PDEs a Lie algebra that is responsible for Lax pairs and Backlund transformations of certain type. We present some general properties of Wahlquist-Estabrook algebras for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Igonin , J. van de Leur , G. Manno , V. Trushkov

A Lie algebra $L$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is said to be zero product determined (zpd) if every bilinear map $f:L\times L\to \mathbb{F}$ with the property that $f(x,y)=0$ whenever $x$ and $y$ commute is a coboundary. The main goal of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Matej Bresar , Xiangqian Guo , Genqiang Liu , Rencai Lu , Kaiming Zhao

Building on the interplay between geometry and integrability, we show that F-manifolds with compatible connection $(\nabla,\circ,e)$ are the geometric counterpart of integrable systems of quasilinear first order evolutionary PDEs. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Paolo Lorenzoni , Sara Perletti , Karoline van Gemst

Recently one of the authors obtained a classification of simple infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebras of vector fields which extends the well-known classification of E. Cartan in the Lie algebra case. The list consists of many series…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Alexi Rudakov

Let $\mathscr N$ be a 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra endowed with non-degenerate scalar product $\langle.\,,.\rangle$ and let $\mathscr N=V\oplus_{\perp}Z$, where $Z$ is the centre of the Lie algebra and $V$ its orthogonal complement with…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina

Every Lie algebra over a field $E$ gives rise to new Lie algebras over any subfield $F \subseteq E$ by restricting the scalar multiplication. This paper studies the structure of these underlying Lie algebra in relation to the structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Jonas Deré

We overview classifications of simple infinite-dimensional complex $\mathbb{Z}$-graded Lie (super)algebras of polynomial growth, and their deformations. A subset of such Lie (super)algebras consist of vectorial Lie (super)algebras whose…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

In this first of four articles, we study a homogeneous system of $2N+3$ linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in $2N$ variables that arises in conformal field theory (CFT) and multiple Schramm-Lowner evolution (SLE). In CFT, these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 Steven M. Flores , Peter Kleban

The most prominent class of integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions is affine Toda theory. Distinguished by a rich underlying Lie algebraic structure these models have in recent years attracted much attention not only as test…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Korff

We introduce a Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in two spatial variables. PIEs are an algebraic state-space representation of infinite-dimensional systems and have been used to model 1D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Declan S. Jagt , Matthew M. Peet

The important unsolved problem in theory of integrable systems is to find conditions guaranteeing existence of a Lax representation for a given PDE. The use of the exotic cohomology of the symmetry algebras opens a way to formulate such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-04 Oleg I. Morozov

Let $K$ be an arbitrary field of characteristic zero and $A$ a commutative associative $ K$-algebra which is an integral domain. Denote by $R$ the fraction field of $A$ and by $W(A)=RDer_{\mathbb K}A,$ the Lie algebra of $\mathbb…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-11 A. P. Petravchuk

The essential feature of a root-graded Lie algebra L is the existence of a split semisimple subalgebra g with respect to which L is an integrable module with weights in a possibly non-reduced root system S of the same rank as the root…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Nathan Manning , Erhard Neher , Hadi Salmasian

Let U(L) be the enveloping algebra of a finite dimensional Lie algebra L over a field k of characteristic zero, Z(U(L)) its center and Sz(U(L)) its semicenter. A sufficient condition is given in order for Sz(U(L)) to be a polynomial algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-26 Alfons I. Ooms

One of many manifestations of a deep relation between the topology of the moduli spaces of algebraic curves and the theory of integrable systems is a recent construction of Arsie, Lorenzoni, Rossi, and the first author associating an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Alexandr Buryak , Danil Gubarevich
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