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The ePix detector family provides multiple variants of hybrid pixel detectors to support a wide range of applications at free electron laser facilities. We present the results of a systematic study of the influence of radiation induced…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-22 I. Klačková , K. Ahmed , G. Blaj , M. Cascella , V. Cerantola , C. Chang , A. Dragone , S. Göde , S. Hauf , C. Kenney , J. Segal , M. Kuster , A. Šagátová

We have been developing the X-ray silicon-on-insulator (SOI) pixel sensor called XRPIX for future astrophysical satellites. XRPIX is a monolithic active pixel sensor consisting of a high-resistivity Si sensor, thin SiO$_2$ insulator, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 K. Hagino , K. Negishi , K. Oono , K. Yarita , T. Kohmura , T. G. Tsuru , T. Tanaka , S. Harada , K. Kayama , H. Matsumura , K. Mori , A. Takeda , Y. Nishioka , M. Yukumoto , K. Fukuda , T. Hida , Y. Arai , I. Kurachi , S. Kishimoto

The report contains various aspects of radiation damage in silicon detectors subjected to high intensity hadron and electromagnetic irradiation. It focuses on improvements for the foreseen LHC applications, employing oxygenation of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Fretwurst , G. Lindstrom , I. Pintilie , J. Stahl

POLAR-2 is a space-borne polarimeter, built to investigate the polarization of Gamma-Ray Bursts and help elucidate their mechanisms. The instrument is targeted for launch in 2024 or 2025 aboard the China Space Station and is being developed…

We have been developing X-ray SOI pixel Sensors, called "XRPIX", for future X-ray astronomy satellites that enable us to observe in the wide energy band of 0.5-40 keV. Since XRPIXs have the circuitry layer with a thickness of about 8 {\mu}m…

Pixelated CdZnTe detectors are a promising imaging-spectrometer for gamma-ray astrophysics due to their combination of relatively high energy resolution with room temperature operation negating the need for cryogenic cooling. This reduces…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-01 Daniel Shy , David Goodman , Ryan Parsons , Michael Streicher , Willy Kaye , Lee Mitchell , Zhong He , Bernard Phlips

This paper presents the results of the proton irradiation of silicon photomulipliers (SiPMs) by mono-energetic 170 MeV protons with fluence up to 4.6$\times$10$^{9}$ particles/cm$^2$. In our work, three types of silicon photodetectors from…

The electrical and structural characteristics of 50 nm zinc oxide (ZnO) metal-semiconductor-metal (MSM) ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors subjected to proton irradiation at different temperatures are reported and compared. We irradiated the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Thomas Heuser , Caitlin Chapin , Max Holliday , Yongqiang Wang , Debbie G. Senesky

Small-pitch 3D silicon pixel detectors have been investigated as radiation-hard candidates for the innermost layers of the HL-LHC pixel detector upgrades. Prototype 3D sensors with pixel sizes of 50$\times$50 and 25$\times$100 $\mu$m$^{2}$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-09-18 J. Lange , G. Giannini , S. Grinstein , M. Manna , G. Pellegrini , D. Quirion , S. Terzo , D. Vázquez Furelos

Radiation hardness studies of KURARAY SCSF-78M scintillating fibers and clear fibers from KURARAY and pol.hi.tech. performed under different dose rate conditions in proton and electron beams are summarized. For high dose rates in-situ…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. Aschenauer , J. Baehr , R. Nahnhauer , R. Shanidze , D. Fink , K. H. Maier , M. Muller , H. A. Klose , M. Sprenger

Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) are quickly replacing traditional photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) as the readout of choice for gamma-ray scintillation detectors in space. While they offer substantial size, weight and power saving, they have…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-03 Lee J. Mitchell , Bernard Phlips , W. Neil Johnson , Mary Johnson-Rambert , Anika N. Kansky , Richard Woolf

The paper discusses some 3D simulations to compute the ionizing radiation dose during laser-plasma experiments leading to the generation of accelerated protons and electrons. Also, we suggest a new method to increase the measurement…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-02 M. Ganciu , A. Chirosca , A. Groza , E. Stancu , O. Stoican , D. B. Dreghici , B. Butoi , C. Ticos , B. Mihalcea , B. Cramariuc

The Medium Energy Proton and Electron Detector (MEPED) on board the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Polar Orbiting Environmental Satellites (NOAA POES) is known to degrade with time. In recent years a lot of effort has been…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Ødegaard , L. -K. G. , H. N. Tyssøy , M. I. J. Sandanger , J. Stadsnes , F. Søraas

The high intensity and high repetition rate of the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser, presently under construction in Hamburg, requires silicon sensors which can stand X-ray doses of up to 1 GGy for 3 years of operation at high bias…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 Joern Schwandt , Eckhart Fretwurst , Robert Klanner , Ioannis Kopsalis , Jiaguo Zhang

We have been developing event driven X-ray Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) pixel sensors, called "XRPIX", for the next generation of X-ray astronomy satellites. XRPIX is a monolithic active pixel sensor, fabricated using the SOI CMOS technology,…

Radiation damage on front-end readout and trigger electronics is an important issue in the COMET Phase-I experiment at J-PARC, which plans to search for the neutrinoless transition of a muon to an electron. To produce an intense muon beam,…

We study the optical properties of glass exposed to ionizing radiation, as it occurs in the space environment. 24 glass types have been considered, both space qualified and not space qualified. 72 samples (3 for each glass type) have been…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Federica Simonetto , Matteo Marmonti , Marco AC Potenza

Silicon carbide is a promising material for radiation-hard detectors due to its wide bandgap, low leakage current, high critical electric field, and high saturation velocity. A key obstacle for its use in high-radiation environments is the…

Silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) have become popular light conversion devices in recent years due to their low bias voltage and sensitivity to wavelengths emitted from common scintillating materials. These properties make them particularly…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-20 K. D. Bartlett , D. D. S. Coupland , D. Beckman , K. E. Mesick

In this thesis we have analysed the time evolution of the photometric precision achieved by the space-based exoplanet-hunting mission CoRoT during its flight phase (2007-2012). This study of the noise level of CoRoT light curves has been…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-09 Ruben Asensio-Torres