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Related papers: Size-dependent lattice dynamics of atomically prec…

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Material properties depend sensitively on picometer scale atomic displacements introduced by local chemical fluctuations. Direct real-space, high spatial-resolution measurements of this compositional variation and corresponding distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-17 Xiahan Sang , Everett D. Grimley , Changning Niu , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted wide-spread interest due to their unique and tunable properties. Their optoelectronic, mechanical, and thermal properties are greatly influenced by crystal defects, which are, in turn, used to…

Critical behavior developed near a quantum phase transition, interesting in its own right, offers exciting opportunities to explore the universality of strongly-correlated systems near the ground state. Cold atoms in optical lattices, in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-21 Xibo Zhang , Chen-Lung Hung , Shih-Kuang Tung , Nathan Gemelke , Cheng Chin

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are utilized to explore relative changes in the generalized phonon density of states of nanocrystalline Si1xGex thermoelectric materials prepared via ball milling and hot-pressing techniques.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-19 Chetan Dhital , D. L. Abernathy , Gaohua Zhu , Zhifeng Ren , D. Broido , Stephen D. Wilson

It is shown that, in the self-consistent quantum statistical Hartree-Fock approximation, the number of electronic states localized on one nucleus is finite. This result is obtained on the basis of the general electron-nuclear model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-14 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

A new method based on the concept of probability distribution is proposed to analyze the finite volume energy spectrum in lattice QCD. Using synthetic lattice data, we demonstrate that for the channel with quantum numbers of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-13 Veronique Bernard , Michael Lage , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky

Particle-stabilized emulsions are commonly used in various industrial applications. These emulsions can present in different forms, such as Pickering emulsions or bijels, which can be distinguished by their different topologies and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-10 Stefan Frijters , Florian Günther , Jens Harting

The standard hydrodynamic Drude model with hard-wall boundary conditions can give accurate quantitative predictions for the optical response of noble-metal nanoparticles. However, it is less accurate for other metallic nanosystems, where…

Quantised sound waves -- phonons -- govern the elastic response of crystalline materials, and also play an integral part in determining their thermodynamic properties and electrical response (e.g., by binding electrons into superconducting…

The aim of this work is to study the dynamics of quantum systems subjected to a localized fermionic source in the presence of bulk dephasing. We consider two classes of one-dimensional lattice systems: (i) a non-interacting lattice with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Tamoghna Ray , Katha Ganguly , Dario Poletti , Manas Kulkarni , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

Density functional methods have been used to calculate the electronic properties of aligned smalldiameter single-walled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressures. Abrupt pressure induced semiconductor-metal and metal-semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-27 Sumit Saxena , Trevor A. Tyson

We theoretically investigate the size-, shape-, and composition-dependent polarizabilities of the SimCn (m, n = 1 - 4) clusters by using the density functional based coupled perturbed Hartree-Fock method. The size-dependence of the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-03-21 You-Zhao Lan , Hong-Lan Kang , Tao Niu

Quantum effects of plasmonic phenomena have been explored through ab-initio studies, but only for exceedingly small metallic nanostructures, leaving most experimentally relevant structures too large to handle. We propose instead an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Wei Yan , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

Thickness is one of the fundamental parameters that define the electronic, optical, and thermal properties of two-dimensional (2D) crystals. Phonons in molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) were recently found to exhibit unique thickness dependence…

Plasmonics is a rapid growing field, which has enabled both fundamental science and inventions of various quantum optoelectronic devices. An accurate and efficient method to calculate the optical response of metallic structures with feature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-21 Qi-Hong Hu , Ren-Feng Liu , Xin-Yu Shan , Xuan-Ren Chen , Hong Yang , Peng Kong , Xiao-Yun Wang , Ke Deng , Xiangyang Peng , Dong Xian , Yong-Gang Huang

While the vibrational thermodynamics of materials with small anharmonicity at low temperatures has been understood well based on the harmonic phonons approximation; at high temperatures, this understanding must accommodate how phonons…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-20 Tian Lan

A new analytical expression for the size-dependent bandgap of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals is proposed within the framework of the finite-depth square-well effective mass approximation in order to provide a quantitative description…

Optical properties of multilayer semi-conductor nano-emitters are crucially dependent on the relative energy levelsof their different components. For core/shell quantum dots, the relative energy difference between conduction bandedge of…

The atomistic structure of metallic glasses is closely related to properties such as strength and ductility. Here, Ni1-xBx metallic glass nanoparticles of two different sizes are compressed under quasi-hydrostatic high-pressure conditions…

Targeting specific technological applications requires the control of nanoparticle properties, especially the crystalline polymorph. Freezing a nanodroplet deposited on a solid substrate leads to the formation of crystalline structures. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko