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Eutectic dendrites forming in a model ternary system have been studied using the phase-field theory. The eutectic and one-phase dendrites have similar forms, and the tip radius scales with the interface free energy as for one-phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-22 Tamás Pusztai , László Rátkai , Attila Szállás , László Gránásy

Exploiting the "natural" frame of space curves, we formulate an intrinsic dynamics of twisted elastic filaments in viscous fluids. A pair of coupled nonlinear equations describing the temporal evolution of the filament's complex curvature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Raymond E. Goldstein , Thomas R. Powers , Chris H. Wiggins

Motivated by the recent experimental observations on the skyrmion creation by cutting chiral stripe domains under a current drive [Jiang {\emph{et al.}}, Science {\bf{349}}, 283 (2015)], we study the mechanism of skyrmion generation by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-13 Shi-Zeng Lin

We investigated the physical mechanism for the pattern transition from square lattice to stripes, which appears in vertically oscillating granular layers. We present a continuum model to show that the transition depends on the competition…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Hwa-Kyun Park

We have discovered long-lived waves in two sets of numerical models of fast (marginally bound or unbound) flyby galaxy collisions, carried out independently with two different codes. In neither simulation set are the spirals the result of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-16 Curtis Struck , Clare L. Dobbs , Jeong-Sun Hwang

We consider the elastic deformation of a circular cylindrical sector composed of an incompressible isotropic soft solid when it is straightened into a rectangular block. In this process, the circumferential line elements on the original…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-22 Michel Destrade , Ray W. Ogden , Ivonne Sgura , Luigi Vergori

Numerical simulations of thin sheets undergoing large deformations are computationally challenging. Depending on the scenario, they may spontaneously buckle, wrinkle, fold, or crumple. Nature's thin tissues often experience significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-03 Roman Vetter , Norbert Stoop , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

Motivated by the observation of localized circular excitations (`oscillons') in vertically vibrated granular layers (P.B. Umbanhowar, F. Melo and H.L. Swinney, Nature 382 (1996) 793), we numerically investigate an extension of a…

patt-sol · Physics 2016-09-08 Catherine Crawford , Hermann Riecke

Steady states of the Swift--Hohenberg equation are studied. For the associated four--dimensional ODE we prove that on the energy level $E=0$ two smooth branches of even periodic solutions are created through the saddle-node bifurcation. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Jakub Czwórnóg , Daniel Wilczak

We study the growth of a periodic pattern in one dimension for a model of spinodal decomposition, the Cahn-Hilliard equation. We particularly focus on the intermediate region, where the non-linearity cannot be negected anymore, and before…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Villain-Guillot , Christophe Josserand

We study the formation, longevity and breakdown of convective rings during impulsive spin-up in square and cylindrical containers using direct numerical simulations. The rings, which are axisymmetric alternating regions of up- and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-17 S. Ravichandran , J. S. Wettlaufer

The multiphase Whitham modulation equations with $N$ phases have $2N$ characteristics which may be of hyperbolic or elliptic type. In this paper a nonlinear theory is developed for coalescence, where two characteristics change from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Thomas J. Bridges , Daniel J. Ratliff

In this paper, we study the well-posedness of the nonlinear deterministic constrained modified Swift-Hohenberg equation; this equation belongs to class of amplitude equations which describe the appearance of pattern formation in nature. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Saeed Ahmed , Javed Hussain

The tendencies to phase-separation and stripe formation of the t-J model on planes and four-leg ladders have been here reexamined including hole hopping terms t', t'' beyond nearest-neighbor sites. The motivation for this study is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tohyama , C. Gazza , C. T. Shih , Y. C. Chen , T. K. Lee , S. Maekawa , E. Dagotto

We investigate the dynamical evolution of entanglement entropy in a holographic superconductor model by quenching the source term of the dual charged scalar operator. By access to the full background geometry, the holographic entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-17 Xiaojian Bai , Bum-Hoon Lee , Li Li , Jia-Rui Sun , Hai-Qing Zhang

A continuum one dimensional model of homoepitaxial growth under oblique incidence is investigated. We carried out numerical integration of a continuum equation incorporating a shadowing search algorithm. The interplay between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-19 Z. Moktadir

X-ray observations of several kiloparsec-scale extragalactic jets favour a synchrotron origin. The short cooling times of the emitting electrons requires distributed acceleration of electrons up to sub-PeV energies. In a previous paper, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-11 Jie-Shuang Wang , Brian Reville , Yosuke Mizuno , Frank M. Rieger , Felix A. Aharonian

A simple model is presented for the formation of rolling grain ripples on a flat sand bed by the oscillatory flow generated by a surface wave. An equation of motion is derived for the individual ripples, seen as "particles", on the…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Andersen

An investigation of the two-dimensional Widom-Rowlinson lattice gas under an applied drive uncovered a remarkable non-equilibrium steady state in which uniform stripes (reminiscent of an equilibrium lamellar phase) form perpendicular to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-30 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Ronald Dickman , R. K. P. Zia

Localised turbulent structures such as puffs or oblique stripes are building blocks of the intermittency regimes in subcritical wall-bounded shear flows. These turbulent structures are investigated in incompressible pressure-driven annular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-01 Takahiro Ishida , Yohann Duguet , Takahiro Tsukahara
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