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In YBa2Cu3Ox, distinct features are found in the pressure dependence of the transition temperature, dTc/dp, and in DeltaCp*Tc, where DeltaCp is the jump in the specific heat at Tc: dTc/dp becomes zero when DeltaCp*Tc is maximal, whereas…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. I. Schlachter , U. Tutsch , W. H. Fietz , K. -P. Weiss , H. Leibrock , K. Grube , Th. Wolf , B. Obst , P. Schweiss , H. Wuehl

We have measured the extended x-ray absorption-fine-structure (EXAFS) at the Y-K edge of YBa_2Cu_3O_x for x=6.801, 6.947, 6.968, 6.984 at T=20-300 K. Across the underdoped-overdoped transition the Y-Cu2 pairs exhibit harmonic vibrations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Röhler , P. W. Loeffen , S. Müllender , K. Conder , E. Kaldis

The organization of dopants in high temperature superconductors provides complex topological geometries that controls superconducting properties. This makes the study of dopants spatial distribution of fundamental importance. The mobile…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-04 G. Campi , A. Ricci , N. Poccia , A. Bianconi

We report on an infrared study of carrier dynamics within the CuO$_{2}$ planes in heavily underdoped detwinned single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$% _{y}$. In an effort to reveal the electronic structure near the onset of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -S. Lee , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando , D. N. Basov

Electrostatic doping into an $n$-type Mott insulator Sm$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$ has been successfully achieved with use of the heterojunction with an $n$-type band semiconductor Nb-doped SrTiO$_{3}$. The junction exhibits rectifying current-voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Nakamura , A. Sawa , H. Sato , H. Akoh , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Statistical thermodynamical and kinetically-limited models are applied to study the origin and evolution of space charges and band-bending effects at low angle [001] tilt grain boundaries in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ and the effects of Ca doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. B. Su , D. O. Welch

We report direct evidence of charge/orbital ordering of low energy electronic states of $Cu$ in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ ortho-II phase in both the $CuO_3$ chain and the CuO$_2$ plane. Huge enhancement of the $({1/2},0,0)$ superstructure…

We investigated the recently found superconductor LaO_{1-x}F_xFeAs by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). From a comparison of the O K-edge with LDA calculations we find good agreement and are able to explain the structure and changes of…

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) studies reveal long-range spatial homogeneity and predominantly $d_{x^2-y^2}$-pairing spectral characteristics in under- and optimally doped $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ superconductors, whereas STS on…

The model that explains many of the details of superconducting and magnetic phase diagrams of YBa2Cu3O{6+/delta} and La2-xSrxCuO4 is presented. The model is based on the assumption of rigid localization of doped charges in the close…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Mitsen , O. M. Ivanenko

In the cuprate superconductor $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x}$, hole doping in the $CuO_2$ layers is controlled by both oxygen content and the degree of oxygen-ordering. At the composition $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.35}$, the ordering can occur at room…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hosseini , D. M. Broun , D. E. Sheehy , T. P. Davis , M. Franz , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn

The charge density wave in the high-temperature superconductor YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ (YBCO) is now known to have two different ordering tendencies differentiated by their $c$-axis correlations. These correspond to ferro- (F-CDW) and…

We have measured the spin fluctuations in the YBa2Cu3O6.5 (YBCO6.5, Tc=59 K) superconductor at high-energy transfers above ~ 100 meV. Within experimental error, the momentum dependence is isotropic at high-energies, similar to that measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Stock , R. A. Cowley , W. J. L. Buyers , C. D. Frost , J. W. Taylor , D. Peet , R. Liang , D. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) has favorable macroscopic superconducting properties of $T_\mathrm{c}$ up to 93 K and $H_{c2}$ up to 150 T. However, its nanoscale electronic structure remains mysterious because bulk-like electronic…

Low energy electronic structure of optimally doped YBa2Cu3O7-d is investigated using laser-excited angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The surface state and the CuO chain band that usually overlap the CuO2 plane derived bands are not…

We present a study on the high-Tc superconductor (HTSC) YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) using polarization-dependent X-ray absorption and resonant inelastic X-ray scattering. High-resolution measurements using synchrotron-radiation are compared with…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Martin Magnuson , Thorsten Schmitt , Laurent Duda

Recent results on electrons and holes doped CuO 2 planes confirm the marked covalency of CuO bonding, suggesting a band picture of long and short range antiferromagnetism. The maxima of superconductive T c versus doping can be related to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Friedel , M. Kohmoto

We report on the structural, magnetic, and Raman-scattering studies of double perovskite structure Sr2Y(Ru1-xCux)O6-d systems made by systematic synthesis processes with various numbers of doping concentrations and sintering temperatures.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Galstyan , Y. Y. Xue , M. N. Iliev , Y. Sun , C. W. Chu

The microwave conductivity of an ultra-pure single crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$ has been measured deep in the superconducting state as a continuous function of frequency from $0.5\to20$ GHz. Conductivity spectra were first measured at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-13 J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , R. Harris , Ruixing Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

The effects of Sr substitution on superconductivity, and more particulary the changes induced in the hole doping mechanism, were investigated in Hg2(Ba1-ySry)2YCu2O8-d by a "bond valence sum" analysis with Sr content from y = 0.0 to y =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Toulemonde , P. Odier , P. Bordet , S. Le Floch , E. Suard