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The first-principles description of liquid water using ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) based on Density Functional theory (DFT) has recently been found to require long equilibration times, giving too low diffusivities and a clear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Fernandez-Serra , G. Ferlat , Emilio Artacho

The strengths and short-comings of the point-dipole model for polar fluids of spherical molecules are illustrated by considering the physically more relevant case of extended dipoles formed by two opposite charges $\pm q$ separated by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ballenegger , J. P. Hansen

A new classical interaction potential for water simulations is presented. Water is modeled as a fully dissociable set of atoms with a point dipole, determined self-consistently, on every oxygen atom. The oxygen polarizability is not fixed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Lussetti , G. Pastore , E. Smargiassi

In a recent publication, Trentin et al employed Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations for the theoretical study of the wetting of the different polymorphs of cellulose by water, using the widely employed TIP3P model of water. Here we show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-26 David Malaspina , Jordi Faraudo

We explore the phase diagram of TIP4P-Ew [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 120}, 9665 (2004)] liquid model water from the boiling-point down to $150 {K}$ at densities ranging from $0.950 {g} {cm}^{-3}$ to $1.355 {g} {cm}^{-3}$. In addition to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dietmar Paschek , Alfons Geiger

Water is perhaps the most simulated liquid. Recently three water models have been developed following the adaptive force matching (AFM) method that provides excellent predictions of water properties with only electronic structure…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Hongyi Hu , Zhonghua Ma , Feng Wang

Isosbestic (equal absorption) points in the IR and NIR spectra of liquid water are a well known feature and they witness the existence of two populations of oscillators in the probed system. Despite it is a well known experimental fact, in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Paolo Renati , Zoltan Kovacs , Antonella De Ninno , Roumiana Tsenkova

Recent experiments on liquid water show collective dipole orientation fluctuations dramatically slower then expected (with relaxation time $>$ 50 ns) [D. P. Shelton, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 72}, 020201(R) (2005)]. Molecular dynamics simulations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pradeep Kumar , Giancarlo Franzese , Sergey V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

In this work, a force field for several ions in water is proposed. In particular, we consider the cations Li$^+$ , Na$^+$ , K$^+$, Mg$^{2+}$, Ca$^{2+}$ and the anions Cl$^-$, and SO$_4^{2-}$ . These ions were selected as they appear in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 I. M. Zeron , J. L. F. Abascal , C. Vega

The two-phase thermodynamic (2PT) model {[}J. Chem. Phys., \textbf{119}, 11792 (2003){]} provides a promising paradigm to efficiently determine the ionic entropies of liquids from molecular dynamics (MD). In this model, the vibrational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-20 Tao Sun , Jiawei Xian , Huai Zhang , Zhigang Zhang , Yigang Zhang

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to examine a broad set of properties of the model water-1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME) mixture as a function of composition. The SPC-E and TIP4P-Ew water models and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-04 J. Gujt , H. Dominguez , S. Sokolowski , O. Pizio

In a floating water bridge the total radiation scattering of water stressed by a moderately strong electric field (1mV/nm) was compared to water without an applied electric field using X-ray and small angle neutron scattering. Structure…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-25 Adam D. Wexler , Brigitte Bitschnau , Antonio Cervellino , Nicola Casati , Alan K. Soper , Jakob Woisetschläger , Elmar C. Fuchs

We present a complete calculation, fully accounting for quantum effects and for molecular flexibility, of the first dielectric virial coefficient of water and its isotopologues. The contribution of the electronic polarizability is computed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Giovanni Garberoglio , Chiara Lissoni , Luca Spagnoli , Allan H. Harvey

An accurate prediction of the surface potential at the air-water interface is critical to calculating ion hydration free energies and electrochemical half-cell potentials. Using Density Functional Theory (DFT), model interfacial…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-22 Kevin Leung

We report results of molecular dynamics simulations of liquid water at the temperature T=277 K for a range of high pressure. One aim of the study was to test the model Amoeba potential for description of equilibrium structural properties…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin

The static dielectric constant of liquid water is computed using classical force field based molecular dynamics simulation at fixed electric displacement D. The method to constrain the electric displacement is the finite temperature…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-04-07 Chao Zhang , Michiel Sprik

By judicious use of extrapolations to the 1-particle basis set limit and $n$-particle calibration techniques, total atomization energies of molecules with up to four heavy atoms can be obtained with calibration accuracy (1 kJ/mol or better,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan M. L. Martin

We use numerical simulation to examine the possibility of a reversible liquid-liquid transition in supercooled water and related systems. In particular, for two atomistic models of water, we have computed free energies as functions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-11 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

We use molecular dynamics simulations in two dimensions to investigate the possibility that a core-softened potential can reproduce static and dynamic anomalies found experimentally in liquid water: (i) the increase in specific volume upon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Scala , M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , N. Giovambattista , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

The influence of the partial charge distribution obtained from quantum mechanics of the solute 1-methyl-6-oxyquinolinium betaine in the ground- and first excited state on the time-dependent Stokes shift is studied via molecular dynamics…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Esther Heid , Sophia Harringer , Christian Schröder
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