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Understanding and representing webpages is crucial to online social networks where users may share and engage with URLs. Common language model (LM) encoders such as BERT can be used to understand and represent the textual content of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Ayesha Qamar , Chetan Verma , Ahmed El-Kishky , Sumit Binnani , Sneha Mehta , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

The aim of this article is to provide an understanding of social networks as a useful addition to the standard tool-box of techniques used by system designers. To this end, we give examples of how data about social links have been collected…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Changtao Zhong , Nishanth Sastry

Group interactions take place within a particular socio-temporal context, which should be taken into account when modelling interactions in online communities. We propose a method for jointly modelling community structure and language over…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Christine de Kock

Knowledge graphs and ontologies are becoming increasingly important in the context of making data and metadata findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). We introduce the concept of Semantic Units for organizing Knowledge…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Lars Vogt

Tags assigned by users to shared content can be ambiguous. As a possible solution, we propose semantic tagging as a collaborative process in which a user selects and associates Web resources drawn from a knowledge context. We applied this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-04-08 Bernhard Haslhofer , Werner Robitza , Carl Lagoze , Francois Guimbretiere

Although conceptualization has been widely studied in semantics and knowledge representation, it is still challenging to find the most accurate concept phrases to characterize the main idea of a text snippet on the fast-growing social…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Jiuding Yang , Weidong Guo , Bang Liu , Yakun Yu , Chaoyue Wang , Jinwen Luo , Linglong Kong , Di Niu , Zhen Wen

Current technological advances open up new opportunities for bringing human-machine interaction to a new level of human-centered cooperation. In this context, a key issue is the semantic understanding of the environment in order to enable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Thorsten Hempel , Marc-André Fiedler , Aly Khalifa , Ayoub Al-Hamadi , Laslo Dinges

Representing knowledge with the use of ontology description languages offers several advantages arising from knowledge reusability, possibilities of carrying out reasoning processes and the use of existing concepts of knowledge integration.…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Anna Zygmunt , Jarosław Koźlak , Leszek Siwik

Semantic web information is at the extremities of long pipelines held by human beings. They are at the origin of information and they will consume it either explicitly because the information will be delivered to them in a readable way, or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-27 Jérôme Euzenat

Many real systems have been modelled in terms of network concepts, and written texts are a particular example of information networks. In recent years, the use of network methods to analyze language has allowed the discovery of several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Henrique F. de Arruda , Luciano da F. Costa , Diego R. Amancio

The WorldWideWeb (WWW) is a huge conservatory of web pages. Search Engines are key applications that fetch web pages for the user query. In the current generation web architecture, search engines treat keywords provided by the user as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-03-03 Leena Giri G , Srikanth P L , S H Manjula , K R Venugopal , L M Patnaik

Semantic parsing is the task of translating natural language utterances into machine-readable meaning representations. Currently, most semantic parsing methods are not able to utilize contextual information (e.g. dialogue and comments…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Contemporary social media networks can be viewed as a break to the early two-step flow model in which influential individuals act as intermediaries between the media and the public for information diffusion. Today's social media platforms…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Isa Inuwa-Dutse

Entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of entities in text, and linking them to entries in a knowledge base. This task is especially difficult in microblogs, as there is little additional text to provide disambiguating context;…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Yi Yang , Ming-Wei Chang , Jacob Eisenstein

Automation of tasks can have critical consequences when humans lose agency over decision processes. Deep learning models are particularly susceptible since current black-box approaches lack explainable reasoning. We argue that both the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Sebastian Gehrmann , Hendrik Strobelt , Robert Krüger , Hanspeter Pfister , Alexander M. Rush

This paper explains the design of a social network analysis framework, developed under DARPA's SocialSim program, with novel architecture that models human emotional, cognitive and social factors. Our framework is both theory and…

During a research project in which we developed a machine learning (ML) driven visualization system for non-ML experts, we reflected on interpretability research in ML, computer-supported collaborative work and human-computer interaction.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Jesse Josua Benjamin , Christoph Kinkeldey , Claudia Müller-Birn , Tim Korjakow , Eva-Maria Herbst

In the field of machine learning, data understanding is the practice of getting initial insights in unknown datasets. Such knowledge-intensive tasks require a lot of documentation, which is necessary for data scientists to grasp the meaning…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

We present the design of a new social bookmark manager, named GalViz, as part of the interface of the GiveA-Link system. Unlike the interfaces of traditional social tagging tools, which usually display information in a list view, GalViz…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-11-30 Lilian Weng , Filippo Menczer

The contextual information of Web images is investigated to address the issue of characterizing their content with semantic descriptors and therefore bridge the semantic gap, i.e. the gap between their automated low-level representation in…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Fariza Fauzi , Mohammed Belkhatir