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N and $\Delta$ baryons hold an important place towards understanding the quark dynamics inside hadrons. The hypercentral Constituent Quark Model (hCQM) has been employed in various studies ranging from light to heavy hadrons. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-05 C. Menapara , A. K. Rai

This letter is about confinement in QCD. At the moment we have pictures of confinement to complete our understanding of the physics of strongly interacting particles, interaction which asks for confinement. As it is said in [1] : " In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 J. L. Alonso , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. Clemente-Gallardo , D. Martínez-Crespo

We study the QCD phase diagram, in particular we study the critical points of the two main QCD phase transitions, confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. Confinement drives chiral symmetry breaking, and, due to the finite quark mass, at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-20 Pedro Bicudo

Using the variational method and supersymmetric quantum mechanic we calculate in a approximate way eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and wave functions at origin of Cornell potential. We compare results with numerical solutions for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-10 Alfredo Vega , Jorge Flores

Quarkonia -- mesons made of a heavy quark and anti-quark -- have been extensively studied experimentally. Theoretical calculations of quarkonia based on lattice QCD are possible with control over the systematic errors. The comparison with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aida X. El-Khadra

In the present paper, we study the uncertainties in modeling the collision of complex nuclei (heavy ions) resulting in capture of the nuclei into orbital motion. The effective interaction energy of the nuclei (effective potential) consists…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 I. I. Gontchar

The linear confinement in quarkonium is generalised as a minimal tree, with interesting geometrical properties. This model binds tetraquarks more easily than the additive model used in earlier investigations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-15 Jean-Marc Richard

We study quark confinement by computing the Polyakov loop potential in Yang--Mills theory within different non-perturbative functional continuum approaches [1]. We extend previous studies in the formalism of the functional renormalisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-07 Leonard Fister , Jan M. Pawlowski

We use the solution of the Dirac equation for quarkonium atom in the 4D Anti de sitter (AdS$_{4}$) space to investigate the effect of the large negative cosmological constant on the phenomenon of quark confinement. We do the required…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Mehran Taki , Abolfazl Mirjalili

We study the decompactification limit of M-theory superpotentials for N=1 four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories. These superpotentials can be interpreted as generated by toron configurations. The connection with the confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Cesar Gomez , Rafael Hernandez

The confinement of quarks is analyzed by establishing a correspondence between the effective actions inside a black hole and the QCD action, formulated as a scalar field theory in the Carrollian regime. We first demonstrate that both QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-18 J. Gamboa

A common quark potential that captures the essential traits of the QCD quark-gluon dynamics is expected to (i) interpolate between a Coulomb-like potential (associated with one-gluon exchange) and the infinite wall potential (associated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Compean , M. Kirchbach

The subleading term of the heavy quark potential (the analogue of the Luscher term) is computed in a string model for the case of three quarks. It turns out to be positive in 2+1 dimensions, making the potential non-concave as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver Jahn , Philippe de Forcrand

The form factors of the weak currents, which appear in the semileptonic decays of the heavy pseudoscalar mesons, are calculated within the quark confinement model by taking into account, for the first time, the structure of heavy meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 M. A. Ivanov , P. Santorelli , N. Tancredi

From the Dirac sea concept and the Quark Model, we infer a phenomenological accompanying excitation concept. This concept will give an explanation for the confinement of quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiao Lin Xu

Strong magnetic fields modify the force that confines quarks inside hadrons and make it direction-dependent. Using quark-antiquark potentials obtained from lattice simulations as inputs to a quark potential model, we investigate how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Ahmad Jafar Arifi , Kei Suzuki

A previously constructed $T$-matrix approach for studying the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is improved by incorporating spin-dependent interactions between partons. These interactions arise from the relativistic corrections to the Cornell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Zhanduo Tang , Ralf Rapp

Two complementary approaches to the theory of heavy quarkonia are discussed. The nonrelativistic potential models give amazingly accurate predictions, but lack a theoretical justification. The expansion in powers of $v/c$ is theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kacper Zalewski

We present a picture of confinement based on representation of quarks as pointlike topological defects. The topological charge carried by quarks and confined in hadrons is explicitly constructed in terms of Yang - Mills variables. In 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kovner , B. Rosenstein

Phenomenological potentials describe the quarkonium systems like Charmonia, Bottomonia and $B_c$ Meson. They give a good accuracy for the mass spectra. In the present work we extend one of our previous works in the central case by adding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-21 Hesham Mansour , Ahmed Gamal , M. Abolmahasen