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The shift from individual effort to collaborative output has benefited science, with scientific work pursued collaboratively having increasingly led to more highly impactful research than that pursued individually. However, understanding of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Yuxiao Dong , Hao Ma , Jie Tang , Kuansan Wang

Scientific collaboration at international level has increased manifolds during last two decades. Collaboration is not only associated with higher research productivity but has also been found to be positively correlated with impact.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Jyoti Dua , Vivek Kumar Singh , Hiran H. L

We discuss, at the macro-level of nations, the contribution of research funding and rate of international collaboration to research performance, with important implications for the science of science policy. In particular, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-23 Giulio Cimini , Andrea Zaccaria , Andrea Gabrielli

This paper provides the first historical analysis of the relationship between collaboration and scientific impact, using three indicators of collaboration (number of authors, number of addresses, and number of countries) and including…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-11-03 Vincent Lariviere , Cassidy Sugimoto , Andrew Tsou , Yves Gingras

Policy makers, at various levels of governance, generally encourage the development of research collaboration. However the underlying determinants of collaboration are not completely clear. In particular, the literature lacks studies that,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Marco Solazzi

Determining how scientific achievements influence the subsequent process of knowledge creation is a fundamental step in order to build a unified ecosystem for studying the dynamics of innovation and competitiveness. Relying separately on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-13 Aurelio Patelli , Giulio Cimini , Emanuele Pugliese , Andrea Gabrielli

The ongoing globalisation of science has undisputedly a major impact on how and where scientific research is being conducted nowadays. Yet, the big picture remains blurred. It is largely unknown where this process is heading, and at which…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-05-16 Ludo Waltman , Robert J. W. Tijssen , Nees Jan van Eck

Authorship of scientific articles has profoundly changed from early science until now. While once upon a time a paper was authored by a handful of authors, scientific collaborations are much more prominent on average nowadays. As authorship…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Andrea Mannocci , Ornella Irrera , Paolo Manghi

In recent years, the relationship of collaboration among scientists and the citation impact of papers have been frequently investigated. Most of the studies show that the two variables are closely related: an increasing collaboration…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-02-02 Lutz Bornmann

International collaboration is sometimes encouraged in the belief that it generates higher quality research or is more capable of addressing societal problems. Nevertheless, while there is evidence that the journal articles of international…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Mike Thelwall , Kayvan Kousha , Mahshid Abdoli , Emma Stuart , Meiko Makita , Paul Wilson , Jonathan Levitt

Science is increasingly global, with international collaboration playing a crucial role in advancing scientific development and knowledge exchange across borders. However, the processes that regulate how scientific labor is distributed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Lili Miao , Vincent Larivière , Byungkyu Lee , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Cassidy R. Sugimoto

This paper analyzes international collaborations in Computer Science, focusing on three major players: China, the European Union, and the United States. Drawing from a comprehensive literature review, we examine collaboration patterns,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Alberto Gomez Espes , Michael Faerber , Adam Jatowt

Calls to make scientific research more open have gained traction with a range of societal stakeholders. Open Science practices include but are not limited to the early sharing of results via preprints and openly sharing outputs such as data…

In a recent publication in Nature, Wagner & Jonkers (2017) report that public R&D funding is only weakly correlated with the citation impact of a nation's papers as measured by the field-weighted citation index (FWCI; defined by Scopus). On…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Loet Leydesdorff , Lutz Bornmann , Caroline S. Wagner

International collaboration in science continues to grow at a remarkable rate, but little agreement exists about dynamics of growth and organization at the discipline level. Some suggest that disciplines differ in their collaborative…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Caroline S. Wagner , Travis Whetsell , Loet Leydesdorff

The present paper takes its place in the stream of studies that analyze the effect of interdisciplinarity on the impact of research output. Unlike previous studies, in this study the interdisciplinarity of the publications is not inferred…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

The growing complexity of scientific challenges demands increasingly intense research collaboration, both domestic and international. The resulting trend affects not only the modes of producing new knowledge, but also the way it is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

The incidence of extramural collaboration in academic research activities is increasing as a result of various factors. These factors include policy measures aimed at fostering partnership and networking among the various components of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

The intention of this work is to analyze top scientists' collaboration behavior at the "international", "domestic extramural" and "intramural" levels, and compare it to that of their lesser performing colleagues. The field of observation…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Flavia Di Costa

This study analyzes the unprecedented growth of international research collaboration (IRC) in Europe during the period 2009-2018 in terms of coauthorship and citation distribution of globally indexed publications. The results reveal the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Marek Kwiek
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