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Related papers: Encoding many-valued logic in $\lambda$-calculus

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A term calculus for the proofs in multiplicative-additive linear logic is introduced and motivated as a programming language for channel based concurrency. The term calculus is proved complete for a semantics in linearly distributive…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-03 J. R. B. Cockett , C. A. Pastro

In reductive proof search, proofs are naturally generalized by solutions, comprising all possibly infinite structures generated by locally correct, bottom-up application of inference rules. We propose an extension of the Curry-Howard…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-30 José Espírito Santo , Ralph Matthes , Luís Pinto

We present two embeddings of infinite-valued Lukasiewicz logic L into Meyer and Slaney's abelian logic A, the logic of lattice-ordered abelian groups. We give new analytic proof systems for A and use the embeddings to derive corresponding…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 G. Metcalfe , N. Olivetti , D. Gabbay

In this work we propose a multi-valued extension of logic programs under the stable models semantics where each true atom in a model is associated with a set of justifications, in a similar spirit than a set of proof trees. The main…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno

We define a new cost model for the call-by-value lambda-calculus satisfying the invariance thesis. That is, under the proposed cost model, Turing machines and the call-by-value lambda-calculus can simulate each other within a polynomial…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ugo Dal Lago , Simone Martini

We give a novel approach to proving soundness and completeness for a logic (henceforth: the object-logic) that bypasses truth-in-a-model to work directly with validity. Instead of working with specific worlds in specific models, we reason…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Fundamental discrepancy between first order logic and statistical inference (global versus local properties of universe) is shown to be the obstacle for integration of logic and probability in L.p. logic of Bacchus. To overcome the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Mieczysław A. Kłopotek

Despite being fairly powerful, finite non-deterministic matrices are unable to characterize some logics of formal inconsistency, such as those found between $\textbf{mbCcl}$ and $\textbf{Cila}$. In order to overcome this limitation, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Marcelo E. Coniglio , Guilherme V. Toledo

We give a formula for the number of irreducibles (with multiplicity) in the decomposition of the plethysm $s_\lambda[s_m]$ of Schur functions in terms of the number of lattice points in certain rational polytopes. In the case where $\lambda…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Ming Yean Lim

Representation theorems for formal systems often take the form of an inductive translation that satisfies certain invariants, which are proved inductively. Theory morphisms and logical relations are common patterns of such inductive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Thomas Traversié , Florian Rabe

We apply an idea originated in the theory of programming languages - monadic meta-language with a distinction between values and computations - in the design of a calculus of cut-elimination for classical logic. The cut-elimination calculus…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-09-12 José Espírito Santo , Ralph Matthes , Koji Nakazawa , Luís Pinto

This paper is a sequel to "Logical systems I: Lambda calculi through discreteness". It provides a general 2-categorical setting for extensional calculi and shows how intensional and extensional calculi can be related in logical systems. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Michal R. Przybylek

We introduce two extensions of the $\lambda$-calculus with a probabilistic choice operator, $\Lambda_\oplus^{cbv}$ and $\Lambda_\oplus^{cbn}$, modeling respectively call-by-value and call-by-name probabilistic computation. We prove that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Claudia Faggian , Simona Ronchi della Rocca

We define sound and adequate denotational and operational semantics for the stochastic lambda calculus. These two semantic approaches build on previous work that used similar techniques to reason about higher-order probabilistic programs,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Pedro Amorim , Dexter Kozen , Radu Mardare , Prakash Panangaden , Michael Roberts

A notion of probabilistic lambda-calculus usually comes with a prescribed reduction strategy, typically call-by-name or call-by-value, as the calculus is non-confluent and these strategies yield different results. This is a break with one…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Ugo Dal Lago , Giulio Guerrieri , Willem Heijltjes

In the paper, the idea of describing not-yet-verified properties of quantum objects with logical many-valuedness is scrutinized. As it is argued, to promote such an idea, the following two foundational problems of many-valued quantum logic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Arkady Bolotin

We present a proof-theoretic analysis of the logic NL$\lambda$ (Barker \& Shan 2014, Barker 2019). We notably introduce a novel calculus of proof nets and prove it is sound and complete with respect to the sequent calculus for the logic. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Richard Moot

Using an algebraic framework we solve a problem posed in [5] and [7] about the axiomatizability of a quantum computational type logic related to fuzzy logic. A Hilbert-style calculus is developed obtaining an algebraic strong completeness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 Hector Freytes , Graciela Domenech

Interactive behaviors are ubiquitous in modern cryptography, but are also present in $\lambda$-calculi, in the form of higher-order constructions. Traditionally, however, typed $\lambda$-calculi simply do not fit well into cryptography,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-12 Alberto Cappai , Ugo Dal Lago

Cathoristic logic is a multi-modal logic where negation is replaced by a novel operator allowing the expression of incompatible sentences. We present the syntax and semantics of the logic including complete proof rules, and establish a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-11-27 Richard Prideaux Evans , Martin Berger