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In this paper, a novel optical inspection system is presented that is directly suitable for Industry 4.0 and the implementation on IoT-devices controlling the manufacturing process. The proposed system is capable of distinguishing between…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-29 Andreas Spruck , Jürgen Seiler , Michael Roll , Thomas Dudziak , Jürgen Eckstein , André Kaup

Still and multi-media images are subject to transformations for compression, steganographic embedding and digital watermarking. In a major program of activities we are engaged in the modeling, design and analysis of digital content.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-01-06 Sujit Gujar , C E Veni Madhavan

It is said that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. But how exactly can we characterize such discrepancies in interpretation? For example, are there any specific features of an image that makes person A regard an image as beautiful while…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Philipp Blandfort , Jörn Hees , Desmond U. Patton

Microorganisms play a vital role in human life. Therefore, microorganism detection is of great significance to human beings. However, the traditional manual microscopic detection methods have the disadvantages of long detection cycle, low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-12 Pingli Ma , Chen Li , Md Mamunur Rahaman , Yudong Yao , Jiawei Zhang , Shuojia Zou , Xin Zhao , Marcin Grzegorzek

Due to their chemical and structural diversity, nanoporous materials can be used in a wide variety of applications, including fluid separation, gas storage, heterogeneous catalysis, drug delivery, etc. Given the large and rapidly increasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-20 Emmanuel Ren , Philippe Guilbaud , François-Xavier Coudert

The field of robotics faces inherent challenges in manipulating deformable objects, particularly in understanding and standardising fabric properties like elasticity, stiffness, and friction. While the significance of these properties is…

We discuss basic concepts of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and outline uses in manufacturing. We begin by discussing how different types of data objects commonly encountered in manufacturing (e.g., time series, images, micrographs,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Shengli Jiang , Shiyi Qin , Joshua L. Pulsipher , Victor M. Zavala

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied in many different fields like computational imaging, medical healthcare, signal processing, or autonomous driving. In a proof-of-principle study, we demonstrate that computational optical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-02 Lara Hoffmann , Clemens Elster

A fuzzy system was created in MATLAB to identify an item of clothing as a dress, shirt, or pair of pants from a series of input images. The system was initialized using a high-contrast vector-image of each item of clothing as the state…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Amina E. Hussein

Neural style transfer has been demonstrated to be powerful in creating artistic image with help of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). However, there is still lack of computational analysis of perceptual components of the artistic style.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Minchao Li , Shikui Tu , Lei Xu

Document image has been the area of research for a couple of decades because of its potential application in the area of text recognition, line recognition or any other shape recognition from the image. For most of these purposes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Mahua Nandy , Satadal Saha

Quality control at each stage of production in textile industry has become a key factor to retaining the existence in the highly competitive global market. Problems of manual fabric defect inspection are lack of accuracy and high time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Md. Tarek Habib , Rahat Hossain Faisal , M. Rokonuzzaman , Farruk Ahmed

For machines to interact with the physical world, they must understand the physical properties of objects and materials they encounter. We use fabrics as an example of a deformable material with a rich set of mechanical properties. A thin…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Wenzhen Yuan , Shaoxiong Wang , Siyuan Dong , Edward Adelson

A finite element simulation of the mechanical behaviour of woven textile materials at the scale of individual fibers is proposed in this paper. The aim of the simulation is to understand and identify phenomena involved at different scales…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 Damien Durville

1) Biological collections house millions of specimens with digital images increasingly available through open-access platforms. However, most imaging protocols were developed for human interpretation without considering automated analysis…

In many industries, the scale and complexity of systems can present significant barriers to the development of accurate digital twin models. This paper introduces a novel methodology and a modular computational tool utilizing machine…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Deniz Karanfil , Bahram Ravani

Computer Vision developments are enabling significant advances in many fields, including sports. Many applications built on top of Computer Vision technologies, such as tracking data, are nowadays essential for every top-level analyst,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-19 Tiago Mendes-Neves , Luís Meireles , João Mendes-Moreira

It is well known that clothing fashion is a distinctive and often habitual trend in the style in which a person dresses. Clothing fashions are usually expressed with visual stimuli such as style, color, and texture. However, it is not clear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-29 Qin Zou , Zheng Zhang , Qian Wang , Qingquan Li , Long Chen , Song Wang

Over the last ten years, we have seen a significant increase in industrial data, tremendous improvement in computational power, and major theoretical advances in machine learning. This opens up an opportunity to use modern machine learning…

Plant species identification is time consuming, costly, and requires lots of efforts, and expertise knowledge. In recent, many researchers use deep learning methods to classify plants directly using plant images. While deep learning models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Jayani P. G. Lakshika , Thiyanga S. Talagala
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