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We study theoretically by means of quantum electrodynamics the vortex radiation of a relativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field. The exact expressions for the probability of emission of a photon with a certain angular momentum are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova

The reference laboratory bounds on superluminality of the electron are obtained from the absence of in-vacuo Cherenkov processes and the determinations of synchrotron radiated power for LEP electrons. It is usually assumed that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-20 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giulia Gubitosi , Niccoló Loret , Flavio Mercati , Giacomo Rosati

The semiclassical formula for the coherent-state propagator is written in terms of complex classical trajectories of an equivalent classical system. Depending on the parameters involved, more than one trajectory may contribute to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. D. Ribeiro

We present a semi-relativistic model for the description of the ionization process of atomic hydrogen by electron impact in the first Born approximation by using the Darwin wave function to describe the bound state of atomic hydrogen and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Attaourti , S. Taj , B. Manaut

We derive a modified non-perturbative Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation. It satisfies the proper conservation laws, particularly, it conserves the generalized momentum, the latter property eliminates the symmetry-breaking runaway solution. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-28 Igor V. Sokolov , Natalia M. Naumova , John A. Nees , Gerard A. Mourou , Victor P. Yanovsky

Strong-field photoelectron holography denotes the interference of various electron paths in laser-induced ionization of atoms, leading to interference patterns in the final momentum distribution. For a quantitative description of holography…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Simon Brennecke , Manfred Lein

It is shown that the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for relativistic particles in strong external fields provides the possibility of obtaining a meaningful classical limit of the relativistic quantum mechanics. The full agreement between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander J. Silenko

The classic theory of electron field emission from a cold metal surface due to Fowler and Nordheim (FN) is re-examined and found to violate the validity criteria for the WKB approximation, for electric fields greater than about 1V per…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 T. C. Choy , A. H. Harker , A. M. Stoneham

A procedure to calculate the radiation spectrum emitted by an arbitrarily prepared Dirac wave packet is developed. It is based on the Dirac charge current and classical electrodynamic theory. Apart from giving absolute intensity values, it…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido R. Mocken , Christoph H. Keitel

We present a formalism that enables the analytic calculation of the interaction of a spin-half particle with a polychromatic electromagnetic field. This powerful new approach provides a clear physical picture even for cases with highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 Ben Yuen , Christopher J. Foot

We calculate the first order maximal acceleration corrections to the classical electrodynamics of a particle in external electromagnetic fields. These include additional dissipation terms, the presence of a critical electric field, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Papini , G. Scarpetta

In a preceding paper [T. Hirayama, Prog. Theor. Phys. 106 (2001), 71], the power of the classical radiation emitted by a moving charge was evaluated in the Rindler frame. In this paper, we give a simpler derivation of this radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Toru Hirayama

Synchrotron emission of relativistic particles in magnetic fields is a process of paramount importance in astrophysics. Although known for over thirty years, there are still aspects of this radiative process that have received little…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Aloisio , Pasquale Blasi

We demonstrate that the transition photon radiation and pair creation can be interpreted as a diffractive phenomenon in terms of the light-cone wave functions in a way similar to the Good-Walker approach [6] to the diffraction dissociation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Schildknecht , B. G. Zakharov

We consider the impact of quantum effects on electron dynamics in a plane linearly polarized standing wave with relativistic amplitudes. For this purpose analysis the Lyapunov characteristic exponent spectrum with and without allowance for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-10-28 A. V. Bashinov , A. V. Kim , A. M. Sergeev

Quantum electrodynamics corrects miscalculations of classical electrodynamics, but by introducing the pseudo-particle "photon" it is the source of errors whose practical consequences are serious. Thus W. E. Lamb disadvises the use of the…

General Physics · Physics 2010-11-12 Jacques Moret-Bailly

These lectures are an introduction to formal semiclassical quantization of classical field theory. First we develop the Hamiltonian formalism for classical field theories on space time with boundary. It does not have to be a cylinder as in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-13 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

The introduction of nonlinearities in the Schr\"odinger equation has been considered in the literature as an effective manner to describe the action of external environments or mean fields. Here, in particular, we explore the nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 David Navia , Ángel S. Sanz

y formally diagonalizing with accuracy $\hbar$ the Hamiltonian of electrons in a crystal subject to electromagnetic perturbations, we resolve the debate on the Hamiltonian nature of semiclassical equations of motion with Berry-phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Pierre Gosselin , Fehrat Ménas , Alain Bérard , Hervé Mohrbach

An approach, based on the use of the quasiclassical Green's function, is developed for investigating high-energy quantum electrodynamical processes in combined strong laser and atomic fields. Employing an operator technique, we derive the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 A. Di Piazza , A. I. Milstein