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Paraorthomodular posets are bounded partially ordered set with an antitone involution induced by quantum structures arising from the logico-algebraic approach to quantum mechanics. The aim of the present work is starting a systematic…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Ivan Chajda , Davide Fazio , Helmut Länger , Antonio Ledda , Jan Paseka

Motivated by the recent developments of pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics, we analyze the structure generated by unbounded metric operators in a Hilbert space. To that effect, we consider the notions of similarity and quasi-similarity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Jean-Pierre Antoine , Camillo Trapani

Conserved operator quantities in quantum field theory can be defined via the Noether theorem in the Lagrangian formalism and as generators of some transformations. These definitions lead to generally different conserved operators which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We introduce new aspects in conformal geometry of some very natural second-order differential operators. These operators are termed shift operators. In the flat space, they are intertwining operators which are closely related to symmetry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-28 M. Fischmann , A. Juhl , B. Ørsted

It is well-known that in the logic of quantum mechanics disjunctions and conjunctions can be represented by joins and meets, respectively, in an orthomodular lattice provided their entries commute. This was the reason why J. Pykacz…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We provide a generalization of the idea of unitary designs to cover finite averaging over much more general operations on quantum states. Namely, we construct finite averaging sets for averaging quantum states over arbitrary reductive Lie…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 Marcin Markiewicz , Konrad Schlichtholz

The kinetic energy operator of a quantum particle with position dependent mass and the associated ordering ambiguity is revisited. We introduce a new form of this operator which is a continues or discreet superposition of the acceptable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Understanding the core content of quantum mechanics requires us to disentangle the hidden logical relationships between the postulates of this theory. Here we show that the mathematical structure of quantum measurements, the formula for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Lluís Masanes , Thomas D. Galley , Markus P. Müller

A formulation of quantum mechanics with additive and multiplicative (q-)difference operators instead of differential operators is studied from first principles. Borel-quantisation on smooth configuration spaces is used as guiding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. K. Dobrev , H. -D. Doebner , R. Twarock

We describe the construction of quantum gates (unitary operators) from boolean functions and give a number of applications. Both non-reversible and reversible boolean functions are considered. The construction of the Hamilton operator for a…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-01-05 Yorick Hardy , Willi-Hans Steeb

We show that in quantum logic of closed subspaces of Hilbert space one cannot substitute quantum operations for classical (standard Hilbert space) ones and treat them as primitive operations. We consider two possible ways of such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norman D. Megill , Mladen Pavicic

Two important classes of quantum structures, namely orthomodular posets and orthomodular lattices, can be characterized in a classical context, using notions like partial information and points of view. Using the formalism of representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Brunet

This paper is an expanded and more detailed version of our recent work in which the Operator Quantum Error Correction formalism was introduced. This is a new scheme for the error correction of quantum operations that incorporates the known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs , Raymond Laflamme , David Poulin , Maia Lesosky

Based on a recent proof of free choices in linking equations to the experiments they describe, I clarify relations among some purely mathematical entities featured in quantum mechanics (probabilities, density operators, partial traces, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-15 John M. Myers

This paper presents some of the basic properties of conditioned observables in finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. We begin by defining the sequential product of quantum effects and use this to define the sequential product of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Stan Gudder

For one qubit systems, we present a short, elementary argument characterizing unital quantum operators in terms of their action on Bloch vectors. We then show how our approach generalizes to multi-qubit systems, obtaining inequalities that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. S. Bourdon , H. T. Williams

Localized unitary operators are basic probes of locality and causality in quantum systems: localized unitary operators create localized excitations in entangled states. Working with an explicit form, we explore the properties of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-27 Allic Sivaramakrishnan

Of crucial importance to the development of quantum computing and information has been the construction of a quantum operations formalism that admits a description of quantum noise while simultaneously revealing the behavior of an open…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 Colin Wilmott

We develop an algebraic frame for the simultaneous treatment of actual and possible properties of quantum systems. We show that, in spite of the fact that the language is enriched with the addition of a modal operator to the orthomodular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Graciela Domenech , Hector Freytes , Christian de Ronde

When working with posets which are not necessarily lattices, one has a lack of lattice operations which causes problems in algebraic constructions. This is the reason why we use the operators Max L and Min U substituting infimum and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Ivan Chajda , Miroslav Kolařík , Helmut Länger