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Measurements of normalized differential top-quark-pair ($t\bar{t}$) production cross sections are performed using final states with two leptons ($e^+e^-$, $\mu^+\mu^-$, and $e^\pm\mu^\mp$) in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ =…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-30 Mykola Savitskyi

Exclusive photoproduction of dileptons, gamma p ->l+ l- p, will be measured in ultraperipheral collisions at LHC. The mechanism where the lepton pair comes from a heavy timelike photon radiated from a quark interferes with the pure QED…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Tagging two-photon production offers a significant extension of the LHC physics programme. Effective luminosity of high-energy gamma-gamma collisions reaches 1% of the proton-proton luminosity and the standard detector techniques used for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Piotrzkowski

We discuss photon-photon fusion mechanisms of dilepton production in proton-proton collisions with rapidity gap in the main detector and one forward proton in the forward proton detectors. This is relevant for the LHC measurements by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Antoni Szczurek , Barbara Linek , Marta Łuszczak

The production of high invariant mass opposite sign lepton pairs in proton-proton collisions at the LHC is dominated by the Drell-Yan process. In addition to this photon or Z exchange mediated mechanism, gamma-gamma collisions, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-03 Dimitri Bourilkov

The production of a prompt photon in association with a $Z$ boson is studied in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV. The analysis uses a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-03-19 ATLAS Collaboration

Dilepton production has been measured with HADES, the "High Acceptance DiElectron Spectrometer". In pp collisions at 2.2GeV kinetic beam energy, exclusive eta production and the Dalitz decay eta -> gamma e+e- has been reconstructed. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 HADES collaboration , I. Froehlich

A generic search is presented for the associated production of a Z boson or a photon with an additional unspecified massive particle X, pp $\to$ pp + Z/$\gamma$ + X, in proton-tagged events from proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-22 CMS Collaboration , TOTEM Collaboration

We discuss the mechanism of dilepton production in proton-proton scattering via fusion of virtual photons with identification of one proton on either side. This is relevant for the ATLAS+AFP and CMS+PPS at the LHC. Transverse momenta of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-15 Antoni Szczurek , Barbara Linek , Marta Luszczak

The dilepton production in diffractive and exclusive processes at forward rapidities considering ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at the LHC is investigated. Predictions for the $e^+ e^-$, $\mu^+ \mu^-$ and $\tau^+ \tau^-$ cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-17 Victor P. Goncalves , Daniel E. Martins , Murilo S. Rangel

The exclusive processes in electron-proton ($ep$) interactions are an important tool to investigate the QCD dynamics at high energies as they are in general driven by the gluon content of proton which is strongly subject to parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado , A. R. Meneses

The feasibility studies of the measurement of the central exclusive jet production at the LHC using the proton tagging technique are presented. In order to reach the low jet-mass region, single tagged events were considered. The studies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-10 M. Trzebinski , R. Staszewski , J. Chwastowski

We discuss photon-photon fusion mechanisms of dilepton production in proton-proton collisions with rapidity gap in the main detector and one forward proton in the forward proton detectors. This is relevant for the LHC measurements by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Antoni Szczurek , Barbara Linek , Marta Luszczak

Although the top quark has been discovered in 1995 and studied extensively by the Tevatron experiments, the top quark will remain special for years to come due to unique opportunities it offers. Because of the large top-antitop production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Ashish Kumar

The Precision Proton Spectrometer (PPS) of the CMS and TOTEM experiments collected 107.7 fb$^{-1}$ in proton-proton (pp) collisions at the LHC at 13 TeV (Run 2). This paper describes the key features of the PPS alignment and optics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-09-12 CMS , TOTEM Collaborations

We present a first study of the single top quark W-associated production (tW) in proton-proton collisions at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 7TeV, using data collected with the CMS experiment. The search is performed in the dileptonic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Jochen Ott

The type II seesaw model predicts the existence of a doubly charged Higgs boson ($H ^{\pm\pm}$), which can be produced through the Drell - Yan process and photon -- induced interactions at hadronic colliders. In recent years, such reactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Laura Duarte , Victor P. Goncalves , Daniel E. Martins , Téssio B. de Melo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

Differential cross sections for top quark pair ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) production are measured in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using a sample of events containing two oppositely charged leptons. The data were…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-25 CMS Collaboration

The exclusive production of pion pairs in the process $pp\to pp\pi^+\pi^-$ has been measured at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, using 80 $\mu$b$^{-1}$ of low-luminosity data. The pion pairs were detected in the ATLAS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-29 ATLAS Collaboration

Diffractive physics program for ATLAS and CMS is discussed with emphasis on measurements of central exclusive processes. At low luminosities, a L1 trigger based on requiring rapidity gaps can be used, while at high luminosities, the use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marek Tasevsky