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Continuous Matrix Product States (cMPS) are powerful variational ansatz states for ground states of continuous quantum field theories in (1+1) dimension. In this paper we introduce a novel parametrization of the cMPS wave function based on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Martin Ganahl

We use an extension of the diagrammatic rules in random matrix theory to evaluate spectral properties of finite and infinite products of large complex matrices and large hermitian matrices. The infinite product case allows us to define a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Romuald A. Janik , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak

The use of unitary invariant subspaces of a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is nowadays a recognized fact in the treatment of sampling problems. Indeed, shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ and also periodic extensions of finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Antonio G. García , Alberto Ibort , María J. Muñoz-Bouzo

We develop variational matrix product state (MPS) methods with symmetries to determine dispersion relations of one dimensional quantum lattices as a function of momentum and preset quantum number. We test our methods on the XXZ spin chain,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , J. Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , F. Verstraete

Tensor network methods as presented in our open source Matrix Product States software have opened up the possibility to study many-body quantum physics in one and quasi-one-dimensional systems in an easily accessible package similar to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-29 Daniel Jaschke , Lincoln D. Carr

In the present work we develop a strictly Hamiltonian approach to Thermodynamics. A thermodynamic description based on symplectic geometry is introduced, where all thermodynamic processes can be described within the framework of Analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-02 M. C. Baldiotti , R. Fresneda , C. Molina

Structure in quantum entanglement entropy is often leveraged to focus on a small corner of the exponentially large Hilbert space and efficiently parameterize the problem of finding ground states. A typical example is the use of matrix…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-17 Bart Olsthoorn

Numerical simulations are a powerful tool to study quantum systems beyond exactly solvable systems lacking an analytic expression. For one-dimensional entangled quantum systems, tensor network methods, amongst them Matrix Product States…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-28 Daniel Jaschke , Michael L. Wall , Lincoln D. Carr

Continuous phase spaces have become a powerful tool for describing, analyzing, and tomographically reconstructing quantum states in quantum optics and beyond. A plethora of these phase-space techniques are known, however a thorough…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-24 Bálint Koczor , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

In recent years, a close connection between the description of open quantum systems, the input-output formalism of quantum optics, and continuous matrix product states in quantum field theory has been established. So far, however, this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-14 G. Haack , A. Steffens , J. Eisert , R. Hübener

We develop a martingale theory to describe fluctuations of entropy production for open quantum systems in nonequilbrium steady states. Using the formalism of quantum jump trajectories, we identify a decomposition of entropy production into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Gonzalo Manzano , Rosario Fazio , Édgar Roldán

The machinery is suggested to describe the varying spacetime topology on the level of its substitutes by finite topological spaces.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. R. Zapatrin

Simplified representations of macromolecules help in rationalising and understanding the outcome of atomistic simulations, and serve to the construction of effective, coarse-grained models. The number and distribution of coarse-grained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-27 Roberto Menichetti , Marco Giulini , Raffaello Potestio

We describe a symplectic approach towards thermodynamics in which thermodynamic transformations are described by (symplectic) Hamiltonian dynamics. Upon identifying the spaces of equilibrium states with Lagrangian submanifolds of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Aritra Ghosh , E. Harikumar

We determine which translationally invariant matrix product states have a continuum limit, that is, which can be considered as discretized versions of states defined in the continuum. To do this, we analyse a fine-graining renormalization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-03 Gemma De las Cuevas , Norbert Schuch , David Perez-Garcia , J. Ignacio Cirac

We propose a new method to understand quantum entanglement using the thermo field dynamics (TFD) described by a double Hilbert space. The entanglement states show a quantum-mechanically complicated behavior. Our new method using TFD makes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-22 Yoichiro Hashizume , Masuo Suzuki

Matrix-product states and their continuous analogues are variational classes of states that capture quantum many-body systems or quantum fields with low entanglement; they are at the basis of the density-matrix renormalization group method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Hübener , A. Mari , J. Eisert

The steady states of three families of one-dimensional non-equilibrium models with open boundaries, first proposed in [22], are studied using a matrix product formalism. It is shown that their associated quadratic algebras have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Farhad H Jafarpour

For an interacting spatio-temporal lattice system we introduce a formal way of expressing multi-time correlation functions of local observables located at the same spatial point with a time state, i.e. a statistical distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-20 Katja Klobas , Matthieu Vanicat , Juan P. Garrahan , Tomaž Prosen

We study quantum phase transitions by measuring the bond energy, the number density, and the half-chain entanglement entropy in the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. By performing the infinite density matrix renormalization group with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Myung-Hoon Chung
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