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The region of high baryonic densities of the QCD phase diagram is the object of several studies focused on the investigation of the order of the phase transition and the search for the critical point. The rare probes, which include…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-20 Maryna Borysova

We conduct a dedicated study of searches for millicharged particles (mCPs) utilizing scintillator-based detectors at high-intensity fixed-target experiments, with particular focus on the SpinQuest and forthcoming Search for Hidden Particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Leo Bailloeul , Matthew Citron , Yanou Cui , Saeid Foroughi-Abari , Insung Hwang , Fengyi Li , Yu-Dai Tsai , Ming Xiong Liu , Kranti Gunthoti , Jae Hyeok Yoo

High-intensity proton beams impinging on a fixed target or beam dump allow to probe new physics via the production of new weakly-coupled particles in hadron decays. The CERN SPS provides opportunities to do so with the running NA62…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-12-06 P. Mermod

We propose a new experiment sensitive to the detection of millicharged particles produced at the $30$ GeV proton fixed-target collisions at J-PARC. The potential site for the experiment is B2 of the Neutrino Monitor building, $280$ m away…

The dark photon ($A'$) production through the mixing with the bremsstrahlung photon from the electron scattering off nuclei can be accompanied by the dominant invisible $A'$ decay into dark-sector particles. In this work we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , M. M. Kirsanov , D. V. Kirpichnikov

We discuss prospects of searching for a dark photon ($A'$) which serves as mediator between Standard model (SM) particles and light dark matter (LDM) by using the combined results from the NA64 experiment at the CERN SPS running in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 S. N. Gninenko , D. V. Kirpichnikov , M. M. Kirsanov , N. V. Krasnikov

The NA61 Experiment at CERN SPS is a large acceptance hadron spectrometer, aimed to studying of hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus, and nucleus-nucleus interactions in a fixed target environment. The present paper discusses the construction and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 K. Marton , G. Kiss , A. Laszlo , D. Varga

We set constraints and future sensitivity projections on millicharged particles (MCPs) based on electron scattering data in numerous neutrino experiments, starting with MiniBooNE and the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND). Both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Gabriel Magill , Ryan Plestid , Maxim Pospelov , Yu-Dai Tsai

In addition to vector ($V$) type new particles extensively discussed previously, both CP-even ($S$) and CP-odd ($P$) spin-0 Dark Matter (DM) mediators can couple to muons and be produced in the bremsstrahlung reaction $\mu^- + N \rightarrow…

The existence and location of the QCD critical point is an object of both experimental and theoretical studies. The comprehensive data collected by the NA61/SHINE during a two-dimensional scan in beam momentum (13A-150A GeV/c) and system…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-10 Haradhan Adhikary

We report results from a search for stable particles with charge > $10^{-5}$ e in bulk matter using levitated dielectric microspheres in high vacuum. No evidence for such particles was found in a total sample of 1.4 ng, providing an upper…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-18 David C. Moore , Alexander D. Rider , Giorgio Gratta

A persistence of several anomalies in muon physics, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift, hints at new light particles beyond the Standard Model. We address a subset of these models that have a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-08 Chien-Yi Chen , Maxim Pospelov , Yi-Ming Zhong

We investigate the prospects for detecting light leptophilic dark sectors with a missing-momentum experiment at NA64 running in muon mode. In particular, we consider models in which dark matter connects to the visible sector through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Chien-Yi Chen , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Yi-Ming Zhong

We introduce a new search strategy for visibly decaying muonphilic particles using a proton beam spectrometer modeled after the SpinQuest experiment at Fermilab. In this setup, a ${\sim}$100 GeV primary proton beam impinges on a thick fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Diana Forbes , Christian Herwig , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Cristina Mantilla Suarez , Nhan Tran , Andrew Whitbeck

A new apparatus, NA60+, is proposed for measuring muon pairs in the center-of-mass region from 5 to 17 GeV at CERN SPS in various collisional systems from Pb+Pb and down to $p$+Be. The physics scope of the new detector will cover topics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-06 Alexander Milov

We provide a novel explanation to the muon $g-2$ excess with new physics contributions at the two-loop level. In this scenario, light millicharged particles are introduced to modify the photon vacuum polarization that contributes to muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-09 Yang Bai , Seung J. Lee , Minho Son , Fang Ye

A light $Z'$ vector boson coupled to the second and third lepton generations through $L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}$ current with mass below 200 MeV provides a very viable explanation in terms of new physics to the recently confirmed $(g-2)_\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-06 H. Sieber , D. Banerjee , P. Crivelli , E. Depero , S. N. Gninenko , D. V. Kirpichnikov , M. M. Kirsanov , V. Poliakov , L. Molina Bueno

The NA60 experiment at the CERN SPS studies dimuon production in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. The combined information from a novel vertex telescope made of radiation-tolerant silicon pixel detectors and from the muon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 S. Damjanovic