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Related papers: Symmetry-Based Approach to Shape Coexistence in Nu…

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The present status of the mapped interacting boson model studies on nuclear structure is reviewed. With the assumption that the nuclear surface deformation induced by the multi-nucleon dynamics is simulated by bosonic degrees of freedom,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Kosuke Nomura

Quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Critical-point Hamiltonians for first- and second-order transitions are identified by resolving them into intrinsic and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Leviatan

The last decade has seen a rapid growth of our understanding of the microscopic origins of shape coexistence, assisted by the new data provided by the modern radioactive ion beam facilities built worldwide. Islands of the nuclear chart in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Dennis Bonatsos , Andriana Martinou , S. K. Peroulis , T. J. Mertzimekis , N. Minkov

Shape/phase transitions in atomic nuclei have first been discovered in the framework of the Interacting Boson Approximation (IBA) model. Critical point symmetries appropriate for nuclei at the transition points have been introduced as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-29 Dennis Bonatsos , E. A. McCutchan , N. V. Zamfir

Shape/phase transitions in atomic nuclei have first been discovered in the framework of the Interacting Boson Approximation (IBA) model. Critical point symmetries appropriate for nuclei at the transition points have been introduced as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-07-29 Dennis Bonatsos

The shape of the atomic nucleus is a property which underpins our understanding of nuclear systems, impacts the limits of nuclear existence, and enables probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. Nuclei can adopt a variety of shapes,…

Low-energy quadrupole collective states in even-even tellurium (Te) isotopes are studied using the interacting boson model with configuration mixing. The corresponding Hamiltonian is determined by means of the microscopic nuclear structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Kosuke Nomura

We intend to provide a consistent description of the even-even Hg isotopes, 172-200Hg, using the interacting boson model including configuration mixing. We pay special attention to the description of the shape of the nuclei and to its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 J. E. García-Ramos , K. Heyde

The shape transitions and shape coexistence in the Ge and Se isotopes are studied within the interacting boson model (IBM) with the microscopic input from the self-consistent mean-field calculation based on the Gogny-D1M energy density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-15 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , L. M. Robledo

Shape and multiple shape coexistence of nuclei are investigated throughout the nuclear chart by calculating the low-lying spectra and the quadrupole shape invariants for even-even nuclei with $10\leq Z\leq 104$ from the proton drip line to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-16 Y. L. Yang , P. W. Zhao , Z. P. Li

We construct an effective Hamiltonian of interacting bosons, based on scattered radiation off vibrational modes of designed molecular architectures. Making use of the infinite yet countable set of spatial modes representing the scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Shahaf Asban , Shaul Mukamel

Prolate-oblate shape phase transition is an interesting topic in nuclear structure, which is useful for understanding the intrinsic interactions between nucleons. Recently, the interacting boson model with $SU(3)$ higher-order interactions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Tao Wang , Bing-cheng He , Dong-kang Li , Chun-xiao Zhou

Reflection asymmetric, octupole shapes in nuclei are a prominent aspect of nuclear structure, and have been recurrently studied over the decades. Recent experiments using radioactive-ion beams have provided evidence for stable octupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-02 Kosuke Nomura

The Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure is introduced to the unitarity limit. Non relativistic conformal symmetry creates a scale invariant state from which the stationary states of atomic nuclei are obtained. A brief discussion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-14 P. E. Georgoudis

Shape coexistence in even-even nuclei is observed when the ground state band of a nucleus is accompanied by another K=0 band at similar energy but with radically different structure. We attempt to predict regions of shape coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-29 Dennis Bonatsos , K. E. Karakatsanis , Andriana Martinou , T. J. Mertzimekis , N. Minkov

We show that distinct emergent symmetries, such as partial dynamical symmetry and quasi dynamical symmetry, can occur simultaneously in the same or different eigenstates of the Hamiltonian. Implications for nuclear spectroscopy in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-19 A. Leviatan

In this review, we present a symmetry-guided strategy that utilizes exact as well as partial symmetries for enabling a deeper understanding of and advancing ab initio studies for determining the microscopic structure of atomic nuclei. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-14 Kristina D. Launey , Tomas Dytrych , Jerry P. Draayer

The shape coexistence in the nuclei $^{182-192}$Pb is analyzed within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach with the effective Gogny force. A good agreement with the experimental energies is found for the coexisting spherical, oblate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo , R. R. Rodriguez-Guzman

A $\gamma\gamma$ angular correlation experiment has been performed to investigate the low-energy states of the nucleus $^{98}$Mo. The new data, including spin assignments, multipole mixing ratios and lifetimes reveal evidence for shape…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-10-24 T. Thomas , K. Nomura , V. Werner , T. Ahn , N. Cooper , H. Duckwitz , M. Hinton , G. Ilie , J. Jolie , P. Petkov , D. Radeck

The evolution and coexistence of the nuclear shapes as well as the corresponding low-lying collective states and electromagnetic transition rates are investigated along the Krypton isotopic chain within the framework of the interacting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 K. Nomura , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , Y. M. Humadi , L. M. Robledo , H. Abusara