English
Related papers

Related papers: Convective overshooting and penetration in a Bouss…

200 papers

Although the dependence of convective core overshooting on mass has attracted much attention, no corresponding work exists for overshooting below a convective envelope. We aim to quantify this relationship for pre-main sequence stars of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 J. Pratt , I. Baraffe , M. -G. Dethero , M. Stuck , D. G. Vlaykov , T. Goffrey

Based on a mean-field theory of a non-rotating turbulent convection (Phys. Rev. E {\bf 66}, 066305, 2002), we perform mean-field simulations (MFS) of sheared convection which takes into account an effect of modification of the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-16 A. Asulin , E. Tkachenko , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

A one-dimensional long-wave model of an unsteady three-layer flow of a stratified fluid under a lid is proposed, taking into account turbulent mixing in the intermediate layer. In the Boussinesq approximation, the equations of motion are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-10 Alexander Chesnokov , Sergey Gavrilyuk , Valery Liapidevskii

Convection in a layer inclined against gravity is a thermally driven non-equilibrium system, in which both buoyancy and shear forces drive spatio-temporally complex flow. As a function of the strength of thermal driving and the angle of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Florian Reetz , Priya Subramanian , Tobias M. Schneider

In this article, we aim to study the stability and dynamic transition of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of an external uniform horizontal magnetic field and rotation based on a Boussinesq approximation model. By analyzing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Liang Li , Yanlong Fan , Daozhi Han , Quan Wang

Conditions for the onset of nonpenetrative convection in a horizontal Boussinesq fluid layer subject to a step change in temperature are studied using propagation theory. A wide range of Prandtl numbers and two different kinematic boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-08 C F Ihle , Y Niño

This study considers the onset of stress-free Boussinesq thermal convection in rotating spherical shells with aspect ratio $\eta=r_i/r_o=0.9$ ($r_i$ and $r_o$ being the inner and outer radius), Prandtl numbers ${\rm Pr}…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 F. Garcia , F. R. N. Chambers , A. L. Watts

We discuss the turbulent structure and dynamics of the upper solar convection zone using a 3D radiative hydrodynamic simulation model at 45 degrees latitude. The model reveals the self-formation of meridional flows, the leptocline, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-04 Irina N. Kitiashvili , Alan A. Wray

A three-dimensional finite-difference solver has been developed and implemented for Boussinesq convection in a spherical shell. The solver transforms any complex curvilinear domain into an equivalent Cartesian domain using Jacobi…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Souvik Naskar , Karu Chongsiripinyo , Anikesh Pal , Akshay Jananan

(abridged) Context: The ratio of kinematic viscosity to thermal diffusivity, the Prandtl number, is much smaller than unity in stellar convection zones. Aims: To study the statistics of convective flows and energy transport as functions of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Petri J. Käpylä

We present a numerical study of double-diffusive convection characterized by a stratification unstable to thermal convection while at the same time a mean molecular weight (or solute concentration) difference between top and bottom…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-28 Florian Zaussinger , Friedrich Kupka

Recent hydrodynamical simulations of convection in a solar-like model suggest that penetrative convective flows at the boundary of the convective envelope modify the thermal background in the overshooting layer. Based on these results, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Baraffe I , Constantino T , Clarke J , Le Saux A , Goffrey T , Guillet T , Pratt J , Vlaykov D. G

Properties of semi-convection and core convective overshooting of stars with 15 $M_{\odot}$ and 30 $M_{\odot}$ are calculated in the present paper. New methods are used to deal with semi-convection. Different entropy gradient is used when…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Cai Yun Ding , Yan Li

There is strong observational evidence that the convective cores of intermediate-mass and massive main sequence stars are substantially larger than those predicted by standard stellar-evolution models. However, it is unclear what physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-20 R. Andrassy , G. Leidi , J. Higl , P. V. F. Edelmann , F. R. N. Schneider , F. K. Roepke

The evolution of a localized vortex in stably stratified flow, within the Boussinesq approximation, is analyzed using the fluid impulse concept. The set of equations describing the temporal development of the fluid impulse has an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-14 Vladimir Levinski

The main objective of this article is to study the effect of spherical geometry on dynamic transitions and pattern formation for the Rayleigh-Benard convection. The study is mainly motivated by the importance of spherical geometry and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Shouhong Wang , Ping Yang

We present three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of internal waves excited by turbulent convection in a self-consistent, Boussinesq and Cartesian model of convective--stably-stratified fluids. We demonstrate that in the limit of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-17 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

In cold Cepheids close to the red edge of the classical instability strip, a strong coupling between the stellar pulsations and the surface convective motions occurs. This coupling is by now poorly described by 1-D models of convection, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-11 T. Gastine , B. Dintrans

The intense turbulence present in the solar convection zone is a major challenge to both theory and simulation as one tries to understand the origins of the striking differential rotation profile with radius and latitude that has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

Latitudinal variations in turbulent heat flux play a key role in the thermal and magnetic evolution of rapidly rotating planets and stars. Although global spherical-shell simulations have documented such variations, explicit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Veeraraghavan Kannan , Varghese Mathai , Xiaojue Zhu