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Superradiant laser, which exploits the clock transition of alkaline-earth-metal-like atoms to generate ultrastable light in the bad-cavity limit, has garnered much attention in the past few decades. Unlike their odd counterpart, the even…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Guohui Dong , Yao Yao

Despite significant experimental sensitivity to point-like, weakly interacting particles at the electroweak mass scale, dark matter has not been found yet. This could hint at a more complex dark sector with multiple states or composite dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-02 Juri Smirnov

We study the subradiant collective states of a periodic chain of two-level atoms with either transversal or longitudinal transition dipole moments with respect to the chain axis. We show that long-lived subradiant states can be obtained for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 D. F. Kornovan , N. V. Corzo , J. Laurat , A. S. Sheremet

We introduce a method for the dissipative preparation of strongly correlated quantum states of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice via localized particle loss. The interplay of dissipation and interactions enables different types of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-17 G. Kordas , S. Wimberger , D. Witthaut

Passive states are defined as those states that do not allow for work extraction in a cyclic (unitary) process. Within the set of passive states, thermal states are the most stable ones: they maximize the entropy for a given energy, and…

Proposals for solid state quantum computing are extremely promising as they can be used to built room temperature quantum computers. If such a quantum computer is ever built it would require in-built sources of nonclassical states required…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Arjun Mukherjee , Biswajit Sen , Kishore Thapliyal , Swapan Mandal , Anirban Pathak

Each semigroup describing the time evolution of an open quantum system on a finite dimensional Hilbert space is related to a special structure of this space. It is shown how the space can be decomposed into subspaces: One is related to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Bernhard Baumgartner , Heide Narnhofer

This paper derives a general procedure for the numerical solution of the Lindblad equations that govern the coherences arising from multicoloured light interacting with a multilevel system. A systematic approach to finding the conservative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 L Rutherford , I C Lane , J F McCann

Using Lindblad approach to study decoherence of quantum systems, we study the decoherence and decay of entangled states, formed by two basic states of a chain of thee qubits. We look on these states for a possible regular dependence on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Gustavo V. Lopez , Gustavo Montes

For two qubits and for general bipartite quantum systems, we give a simple spectral condition in terms of the ordered eigenvalues of the density matrix which guarantees that the corresponding state is separable.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. E. Gabach Clement , G. A. Raggio

Quantum states with long-lived coherence are essential for quantum computation, simulation and metrology. The nuclear spin states of ultracold molecules prepared in the singlet rovibrational ground state are an excellent candidate for…

We investigate the possibility to control localization properties of the asymptotic state of an open quantum system with a tunable synthetic dissipation. The control mechanism relies on the matching between properties of dissipative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-11-17 O. S. Vershinina , I. I. Yusipov , S. Denisov , M. V. Ivanchenko , T. V. Laptyeva

Power law systems have been studied extensively due to their wide-ranging applications, particularly in chemistry. In this work, we focus on power law systems that can be decomposed into stoichiometrically independent subsystems. We show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Al Jay Lan J. Alamin , Bryan S. Hernandez

Suppose you receive a sequence of qubits where each qubit is guaranteed to be in one of two pure states, but you do not know what those states are. Your task is to determine the states. This can be viewed as a kind of quantum state learning…

Collectivity in ensembles of atoms gives rise to effects like super- and subradiance. While superradiance is well studied and experimentally accessible, subradiance remains elusive since it is difficult to track experimentally as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Michael Gegg , Alexander Carmele , Andreas Knorr , Marten Richter

Linear superpositions of macroscopically distinct quantum states (sometimes also called Schr\"odinger cat states) are usually almost immediately reduced to a statistical mixture if exposed to the dephasing influence of a dissipative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Braun , Petr A. Braun , Fritz Haake

We study coherence effects in an atom having three metastable levels and single life-time broadened upper state. Two laser fields couple ground states to an excited one and an radio-frequency (rf) field operates between ground state levels.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Haji Ahmedov , Cengiz Birlikseven

We present a method to find the decompositions of tripartite entangled pure states which are smaller than two successive Schmidt decompositions. The method becomes very simple when one of the subsystems is a qubit. In this particular case,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcio F. Cornelio , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

This work uncovers a fundamental connection between doped stabilizer states, a concept from quantum information theory, and the structure of eigenstates in perturbed many-body quantum systems. We prove that for Hamiltonians consisting of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-09 Andi Gu , Salvatore F. E. Oliviero , Lorenzo Leone

A master equation approach for the description of dark-state polaritons in coherently driven atomic media is presented. This technique provides a description of light-matter interactions under conditions of electromagnetically induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-20 Martin Kiffner , Michael J. Hartmann