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A procedure to characterize the electrical and mechanical properties of micro-fibers is presented here. As the required equipment can be found in many teaching laboratories, it can be carried out by physics and mechanical/electrical…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-10-24 Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Biosensors are frequently used nowadays for the sake of their attractive capabilities. Because of their high accuracy and precision, they are more and more used in the medical sector. Natural receptors are mostly used, but their use have…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-17 Juul Goossens , Gilles Oudebrouckx , Seppe Bormans , Thijs Vandenryt , Ronald Thoelen

Colour and coarseness of skin are visually different. When image processing is involved in the skin analysis, it is important to quantitatively evaluate such differences using texture features. In this paper, we discuss a texture analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-05-11 A. Sparavigna , R. Marazzato

There is a need for numerical models capable of predicting local accumulation of hydrogen near stress concentrators and crack tips to prevent and mitigate hydrogen assisted fracture in steels. The experimental characterisation of trapping…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 A. Díaz , A. Zafra , E. Martínez-Pañeda , J. M. Alegre , J. Belzunce , I. I. Cuesta

We present experiments showing that a granular system of small beads does exhibit ageing properties : its maximum stability angle is measured to increase logarithmically with resting time, i.e. the time elapsed before performing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Bocquet , E. Charlaix , S. Ciliberto , J. Crassous

Architected materials with their unique topology and geometry offer the potential to modify physical and mechanical properties. Machine learning can accelerate the design and optimization of these materials by identifying optimal designs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Akshansh Mishra

Considering high-temperature heating, the equations of transient heat conduction model require an adaptation, i.e. the dependence of thermophysical parameters of the model on the temperature is to be identified for each specific material to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-04 Zhukov Petr , Glushchenko Anton , Fomin Andrey

We study and predict the interfacial tension, solubility parameters and Flory-Huggins parameters of binary mixtures as functions of pressure and temperature, using multiscale numerical simulation. A mesoscopic approach is proposed for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-19 E. Mayoral , E. Nahmad-Achar

The alternating earlywood and latewood growth ring structure has a strong influence on the mechanical performance of Norway spruce. In the current study, tensile tests in the longitudinal and tangential directions were performed on a series…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-15 Christian Lanvermann , Philipp Hass , Falk K. Wittel , Peter Niemz

A crop can be viewed as a complex system with outputs (e.g. yield) that are affected by inputs of genetic, physiology, pedo-climatic and management information. Application of numerical methods for model exploration assist in evaluating the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-01-26 Pierre Casadebaig , Bangyou Zheng , Scott Chapman , Neil Huth , Robert Faivre , Karine Chenu

Thermal fluctuations strongly modify the large length-scale elastic behavior of crosslinked membranes, giving rise to scale-dependent elastic moduli. While thermal effects in flat membranes are well understood, many natural and artificial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 Jayson Paulose , Gerard A. Vliegenthart , Gerhard Gompper , David R. Nelson

This paper examines the effect of temperature on the structural stability and mechanical properties of 20 layered (10,10) single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under tensile loading using an O(N) tight binding molecular dynamics (TBMD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Dereli , B. Sungu

The layering approach used in fused filament fabrication (FFF) enables creation of complex designs generated by topology optimization. Defects associated with the layer-by-layer process, introduce considerable random variability to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Zahra Kazemi , Craig A. Steeves

This paper presents an extended coarse-grained investigation of the elastic properties of polystyrene. In particular, we employ the well-known MARTINI force field and its modifications to perform extended molecular dynamics simulations at…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yaroslav Beltukov , Igor Gula , Alexander M. Samsonov , Ilia A. Solov'yov

Crosslinked polyurethane adhesives show large deformation viscoelastic behaviour and age under the moisture influence because of their hygroscopic behaviour. The viscoelastic behaviour of the material is modelled with the micromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-11 S. P. Josyula , M. Brede , O. Hesebeck , K. Koschek , W. Possart , A. Wulf , B. Zimmer , S. Diebels

Human behavior and interactions are profoundly influenced by visual stimuli present in their surroundings. This influence extends to various aspects of life, notably food consumption and selection. In our study, we employed various models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Mushfiqur Rahman Abir , Md. Tanzib Hosain , Md. Abdullah-Al-Jubair , M. F. Mridha

The stochastic variations in the structural properties of thin fiber networks govern to a great extent their mechanical performance. To assess the influence of local structural variability on the local strain and mechanical response of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-12 Mossab Alzweighi , Rami Mansour , Jussi Lahti , Ulrich Hirn , Artem Kulachenko

The main purpose of this study is to determine, via a three dimensions Finite Element analysis (FE), the stress and strain fields at the inner surface of a tubular specimen submitted to thermo-mechanical fatigue. To investigate the surface…

The equilibrium contact angle of a droplet resting on a solid substrate can reveal essential properties of the solid's surface. However, when the motion of a droplet on a surface shows significant hysteresis, it is generally accepted that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Jin Young Kim , Stefanie Heyden , Dominic Gerber , Nicolas Bain , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

Tuning of active prestress e.g. through activity of molecular motors constitutes a powerful cellular tool to adjust cellular stiffness through nonlinear material properties. Understanding this tool is an important prerequisite for our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-24 Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich
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