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Measurements of elastic electron scattering data within the past decade have highlighted two-photon exchange contributions as a necessary ingredient in theoretical calculations to precisely evaluate hydrogen elastic scattering cross…

Context: Diffusion of species on the dust surface is a key process for determining the chemical composition of interstellar ices. On the dust surface, adsorbed species diffuse from one potential well to another and react with other adsorbed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Wasim Iqbal , Valentine Wakelam , Pierre Gratier

The (d,p) neutron transfer and (d,d) elastic scattering reactions were measured in inverse kinematics using a radioactive ion beam of 132Sn at 630 MeV. The elastic scattering data were taken in a region where Rutherford scattering dominated…

We provide a summary of new developments in the area of direct reaction theory with a particular focus on one-nucleon transfer reactions. We provide a status of the methods available for describing (d,p) reactions. We discuss the effects of…

The effective interaction between a nucleon and a nucleus is one of the most important ingredients for reaction theories. Theoretical formulations were introduced early by Feshbach and Watson, and efforts of deriving and computing those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 R. B. Baker , M. Burrows , Ch. Elster , K. D. Launey , P. Maris , G. Popa , S. P. Weppner

Model analogies and exchange of ideas between physics or chemistry with biology or epidemiology have often involved inter-sectoral mapping of techniques. Material mechanics has benefitted hugely from such interpolations from mathematical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 Amit K Chattopadhyay , Bidisha Kundu , Sujit Kumar Nath , Elias C Aifantis

The fusion probability for the production of superheavy nuclei in cold fusion reactions was investigated and compared with recent experimental results for $^{48}$Ca, $^{50}$Ti, and $^{54}$Cr incident on a $^{208}$Pb target. Calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 T. Cap , M. Kowal , K. Siwek-Wilczyńska

Several methodologies using different levels of approximations have been developed for propagating nuclear data uncertainties in nuclear burn-up simulations. Most methods fall into the two broad classes of Monte Carlo approaches, which are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-08 Carlos Javier Diez , Oliver Buss , Axel Hoefer , Dieter Porsch , Oscar Cabellos

The effect of core excitations in transfer reactions of the form A(d, p)B has been found to affect significantly the calculated cross sections and to depend strongly and non-linearly on the incident deuteron energy in Faddeev/AGS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 M. Gomez-Ramos , A. M. Moro

Using the Dynamical Cluster Approximation (DCA) we calculate the alternating circulating-current susceptibility and investigate the transition to the d-density wave (DDW) order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. The 2 x 2 cluster used in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Macridin , Mark Jarrell , Thomas Maier

By carefully choosing parameters and including more semi-core orbitals as valence electrons, we have constructed a high quality projected augmented wave (PAW) dataset that yields results comparable to existing full-potential linearized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 Chao Cao , Yu-ning Wu , Rashid Hamdan , Yun-Peng Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

One-neutron knockout reactions have been widely used to extract information about the single-particle structure of nuclei from the valley of stability to the driplines. The interpretation of knockout data relies on reaction models, where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Chloë Hebborn , T. R. Whitehead , Amy E. Lovell , Filomena M. Nunes

The experimental angular distributions for 20Ne+16O elastic transfer are reanalyzed using different forms of potential both phenomenological and semi-microscopic. The significant increase in cross sections at backward hemisphere due to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 Sh. Hamada , Nourhan M. Elmedalaa , I. Bondouk , N. Darwish

An analysis of the elastic and one-neutron removal channel for the reaction 8Li+208Pb reaction at energies around the Coulomb barrier is presented. For the elastic scattering, an optical model analysis of the experimental data is performed.…

Theoretical models of low-energy (d,p) single-neutron transfer reactions are a crucial link between experimentation, nuclear structure and nuclear astrophysical studies. Whereas reaction models that use local optical potentials are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 G. W. Bailey , N. K. Timofeyuk , J. A. Tostevin

Many non-coding RNAs are known to play a role in the cell directly linked to their structure. Structure prediction based on the sole sequence is however a challenging task. On the other hand, thanks to the low cost of sequencing…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-05 Francesca Cuturello , Guido Tiana , Giovanni Bussi

We develop the theory for the Adiabatic Raman Photoassociation (ARPA) of ultracold atoms to form ultracold molecules in the presence of scattering resonances. Based on a computational method in which we replace the continuum with a discrete…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-11-27 Alex C. Han , Evgeny A. Shapiro , Moshe Shapiro

The adsorption energy of benzene on various metal substrates is predicted using the random phase approximation (RPA) for the correlation energy. Agreement with available experimental data is systematically better than 10% for both coinage…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 J. A. Garrido Torres , B. Ramberger , H. Früchtl , R. Schaub , G. Kresse

Theoretical uncertainties of various types are discussed for the nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering observables at the incoming nucleon laboratory energies up to 200 MeV. We are especially interested in the statistical errors arising from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-11 R. Skibinski , Yu. Volkotrub , J. Golak , K. Topolnicki , H. Witala

The NN scattering problem is usually analyzed in terms of partial waves and the corresponding coupled channel phase-shifts and mixing angles, but the available experiments induce correlations amongst the corresponding channels with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-25 Adolfo Guevara , Rodrigo Navarro Pérez , Enrique Ruiz Arriola