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Let $X$ be a surface of general type with maximal Albanese dimension over an algebraically closed field of characteristic greater than two: we prove that if $K_X^2<\frac{9}{2}\chi(\mathcal{O}_X)$, one has $K_X^2\geq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Federico Cesare Giorgio Conti

For each field $k$ of characteristic zero, we classify which groups act by automorphisms on a quartic del Pezzo surface over $k$. We also determine which groups act on $k$-rational, stably $k$-rational, or $k$-unirational quartic del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Jonathan M. Smith

Let S be a smooth del Pezzo surface that is defined over a field K and splits over a Galois extension L. Let G be either the split reductive group given by the root system of $S_L$ in Pic $S_L$, or a form of it containing the N\'eron-Severi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Ulrich Derenthal , Norbert Hoffmann

We consider threefold del Pezzo fibrations over a curve germ whose central fiber is non-rational. Under the additional assumption that the singularities of the total space are at worst ordinary double points, we apply a suitable base change…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Konstantin Loginov

We complete the classification of automorphism groups of del Pezzo surfaces over algebraically closed fields of odd positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Igor Dolgachev , Gebhard Martin

Let (X,L) be a polarised manifold. We show that K-stability and asymptotic Chow stability of the blowup of X along a 0-dimensional cycle are closely related to Chow stability of the cycle itself, for polarizations making the exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Jacopo Stoppa

We prove that there is a unique $R$-equivalence class on every del Pezzo surface of degree $4$ defined over the Laurent field $K=k((t))$ in one variable over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic not equal to $2$ or $5$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Zhiyu Tian

We establish Manin's conjecture for a quartic del Pezzo surface split over Q and having a singularity of type A_3 and containing exactly four lines. It is the first example of split singular quartic del Pezzo surface whose universal torsor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Pierre Le Boudec

In this paper we study quotients of del Pezzo surfaces of degree four and more over arbitrary field $\Bbbk$ of characteristic zero by finite groups of automorphisms. We show that if a del Pezzo surface $X$ contains a point defined over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Andrey Trepalin

The existence of closed trapped surfaces need not imply a cosmological singularity when the spatial hypersurfaces are compact. This is illustrated by a variety of examples, in particular de Sitter spacetime admits many closed trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 George F R Ellis

The exceptional log Del Pezzo surfaces with delta=1 are classified.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sergey Kudryavtsev

We investigate torsion exceptional sheaves on a weak del Pezzo surface of degree greater than two whose anticanonical model has at most $A_n$-singularities. We show that every torsion exceptional sheaf can be obtained from a line bundle on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Pu Cao , Chen Jiang

In these notes, we consider self-maps of degree > 1 on a weak del Pezzo surface X of degree < 8. We show that there are exactly 12 such X, modulo isomorphism. In particular, K_X^2 > 2, and if X has one self-map of degree > 1 then for every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-20 D. -Q. Zhang

This paper investigates the geometry of smooth canonically polarized surfaces defined over a field of positive characteristic which have a nontrivial global vector field, and the implications that the existence of such surfaces has in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Nikolaos Tziolas

Let X be a smooth, complex Fano variety. For every prime divisor D in X, we set c(D):=dim ker(r:H^2(X,R)->H^2(D,R)), where r is the natural restriction map, and we define an invariant of X as c_X:=max{c(D)|D is a prime divisor in X}. In a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 C. Casagrande

In this paper we study the classification of del Pezzo surfaces $X$ of degree $5$ over any perfect field $\mathbf{k}$ in explicit geometric terms. More precisely, in each case we use the Petersen graph to illustrate the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Aurore Boitrel

We study special $\mathbb{G}_m$-equivariant degenerations of a smooth del Pezzo surface $X$ induced by valuations that are log canonical places of $(X,C)$ for a nodal anti-canonical curve $C$. We show that the space of special valuations in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Junyao Peng

We prove that the spaces of rational curves on del Pezzo surfaces are either irreducible or empty, with a unique exception.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Damiano Testa

We establish the optimal upper bounds for cone angles of K\"ahler-Einstein metrics with conical singularities along smooth anticanonical divisors on smooth K-unstable del Pezzo surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Dasol Jeong , Jihun Park

We study surjective (not necessarily regular) rational endomorphisms $f$ of smooth del Pezzo surfaces $X$. We prove that under certain natural non\,-\,degeneracy condition $f$ can have degree bigger than $1$ only when $(-K_X^2) > 5$. Some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Ilya Karzhemanov , Anna Lekontseva
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