English
Related papers

Related papers: Plasma opacity calculations using the Starrett and…

200 papers

We attempt to produce low temperature opacity data incorporating the effects of varied abundances of the elements carbon and nitrogen. For our temperature range of interest, molecules represent the dominant opacity source. Our dataset…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael T. Lederer , Bernhard Aringer

We derive self-consistent formalism for the description of multi-component partially ionized solar plasma, by means of the coupled equations for the charged and neutral components for an arbitrary number of chemical species, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados , Antonio Diaz , Nikola Vitas

Aims. In the context of black-hole accretion disks, the main goal of the present study is to estimate the plasma environment effects on the atomic structure and radiative parameters associated with the K-vacancy states in ions of the oxygen…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Deprince J. , Bautista M. A. , Fritzsche S. , Garcia J. A. , Kallman T. R. , Mendoza C. , Palmeri P. , Quinet P

We present preliminary results for estimation of barium ([Ba/Fe]) and strontium ([Sr/Fe]) abundances ratios using medium-resolution spectra (1-2 {\AA}). We established a calibration between the abundance ratios and line indices for Ba and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Monique Cruz , Silvia Rossi , Timothy C. Beers

We present the results obtained from timing and spectral studies of high mass X-ray binary pulsar OAO 1657-415 using a Suzaku observations in 2011 September. X-ray pulsations were detected in the light curves up to $\sim$70 keV. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik

We present a theory for the rate of energy exchange between electrons and ions -- also known as the electron-ion coupling factor -- in physical systems ranging from hot solid metals to plasmas, including liquid metals and warm dense matter.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Jerome Daligault , Jacopo Simoni

Self-trapping and acceleration of ions in laser-driven relativistically transparent plasma are investigated with the help of particle-in-cell simulations. A theoretical model based on ion wave breaking is established in describing ion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 B. Liu , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn , H. Ruhl

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

A development of perturbations of number densities of ions and electrons during recombination epoch is analysed. The equations for relative perturbations of ionization fractions were derived from the system of equations for accurate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Novosyadlyj

Advection-dominated, high-temperature, quasi-spherical accretion flow onto a compact object, recently considered by a number of authors, assume that the dissipation of turbulent energy of the flow heats the ions and that the dissipated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

Extended Drude model formalism has been successfully utilized for analyzing optical spectra of strongly correlated electron systems including heavy-fermion systems and high-$T_c$ superconducting iron pnictides and cuprates. Furthermore,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-28 Jungseek Hwang

Prior to recombination photons, electrons, and atomic nuclei rapidly scattered and behaved, almost, like a single tightly-coupled photon-baryon plasma. We investigate here the accuracy of the tight-coupling approximation commonly used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

Atomically thin materials exhibit electronic and optical properties distinct from their three-dimensional counterparts. For metals, particularly gold, monolayer studies remain largely unexplored due to fabrication and characterisation…

We use an explicitly isochoric two-temperature theory where the ion temperature is not assumed to be equal to the electron temperature, to analyze recent X-ray laser scattering data for Aluminum in the ultra-fast-matter (UFM) regime up to 6…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We investigate the multi-photon process of above-threshold ionization for the light elements hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in the hard x-ray regime. Numerical challenges are discussed and by comparing Hartree-Fock-Slater…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Matthew Tilley , Antonia Karamatskou , Robin Santra

The association of ions in electrolyte solutions at very low concentration and low temperature is studied using computer simulations and quasi-chemical ion-pairing theory. The specific case of the restricted primitive model (charged hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-23 Chantal Valeriani , Philip J. Camp , Jos W. Zwanikken , René van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

We discuss the use of the Born and Markov approximations in describing the dynamics of an atom laser. In particular, we investigate the applicability of the quantum optical Born-Markov master equation for describing output coupling. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. M. Moy , J. J. Hope , C. M. Savage

The ratio of ion to electron heating due to the dissipation of Alfvenic turbulence in astrophysical plasmas is calculated based on a cascade model for turbulence in weakly collisional plasmas. Conditions for validity of this model are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Gregory G. Howes

An efficient plasma compression scheme by azimuthally-polarized (AP) light is proposed. An AP light possesses a donut-like intensity pattern, enabling it to compress and accelerate ions toward the optical axis across a wide range of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Da-Chao Deng , Hui-Chun Wu

We have measured the distribution function of the flux decrement caused by Lyman alpha forest absorption in a new sample of high resolution QSO spectra. The observations are compared to the results from two simulations of the Lya forest: an…