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Data prefetching, i.e., the act of predicting application's future memory accesses and fetching those that are not in the on-chip caches, is a well-known and widely-used approach to hide the long latency of memory accesses. The fruitfulness…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Mohammad Bakhshalipour , Mehran Shakerinava , Fatemeh Golshan , Ali Ansari , Pejman Lotfi-Karman , Hamid Sarbazi-Azad

Data preparation is a trial-and-error process that typically involves countless iterations over the data to define the best pipeline of operators for a given task. With tabular data, practitioners often perform that burdensome activity on…

We analyze a compression scheme for large data sets that randomly keeps a small percentage of the components of each data sample. The benefit is that the output is a sparse matrix and therefore subsequent processing, such as PCA or K-means,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-02-24 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki , Stephen Becker

We introduce a novel logic-based system for reasoning over data streams, which relies on a framework enabling a tight, fine-tuned interaction between Apache Flink and the I^2-DLV system. The architecture allows to take advantage from both…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Francesco Calimeri , Marco Manna , Elena Mastria , Maria Concetta Morelli , Simona Perri , Jessica Zangari

Diffusion models demonstrate outstanding performance in image generation, but their multi-step inference mechanism requires immense computational cost. Previous works accelerate inference by leveraging layer or token cache techniques to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Haowei Zhu , Ji Liu , Ziqiong Liu , Dong Li , Junhai Yong , Bin Wang , Emad Barsoum

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generating high-fidelity content but suffer from slow, iterative sampling, resulting in high latency that limits their use in interactive applications. We introduce DRiffusion, a parallel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Runsheng Bai , Chengyu Zhang , Yangdong Deng

Distributed Stream Processing Systems (DSPS) like Apache Storm and Spark Streaming enable composition of continuous dataflows that execute persistently over data streams. They are used by Internet of Things (IoT) applications to analyze…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Shilpa Chaturvedi , Sahil Tyagi , Yogesh Simmhan

The evolution of the Internet and computer applications have generated colossal amount of data. They are referred to as Big Data and they consist of huge volume, high velocity, and variable datasets that need to be managed at the right…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-13 Youssef Bassil

A growing number of applications that generate massive streams of data need intelligent data processing and online analysis. Real-time surveillance systems, telecommunication systems, sensor networks and other dynamic environments are such…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-05-11 Mahnoosh Kholghi , Mohammadreza Keyvanpour

In this work, we focus on distance-based outliers in a metric space, where the status of an entity as to whether it is an outlier is based on the number of other entities in its neighborhood. In recent years, several solutions have tackled…

Many distributed applications implement complex data flows and need a flexible mechanism for routing data between producers and consumers. Recent advances in programmable network interface cards, or SmartNICs, represent an opportunity to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Jianshen Liu , Carlos Maltzahn , Matthew L. Curry , Craig Ulmer

Data preprocessing is a crucial step in the machine learning process that transforms raw data into a more usable format for downstream ML models. However, it can be costly and time-consuming, often requiring the expertise of domain experts.…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Peng Li , Zhiyi Chen , Xu Chu , Kexin Rong

Parallel dataflow systems are a central part of most analytic pipelines for big data. The iterative nature of many analysis and machine learning algorithms, however, is still a challenge for current systems. While certain types of bulk…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Stephan Ewen , Kostas Tzoumas , Moritz Kaufmann , Volker Markl

We investigate solutions to subgraph matching within a temporal stream of data. We present a high-level language for describing temporal subgraphs of interest, the Streaming Analytics Language (SAL). SAL programs are translated into C++…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Eric L. Goodman , Dirk Grunwald

Powerful abstractions such as dataframes are only as efficient as their underlying runtime system. The de-facto distributed data processing framework, Apache Spark, is poorly suited for the modern cloud-based data-science workloads due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Alexandru Uta , Bogdan Ghit , Ankur Dave , Jan Rellermeyer , Peter Boncz

One of the significant problems of streaming data classification is the occurrence of concept drift, consisting of the change of probabilistic characteristics of the classification task. This phenomenon destabilizes the performance of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Michał Woźniak , Paweł Zyblewski , Paweł Ksieniewicz

Most of the popular Big Data analytics tools evolved to adapt their working environment to extract valuable information from a vast amount of unstructured data. The ability of data mining techniques to filter this helpful information from…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Taha Tekdogan , Ali Cakmak

In the recent years, the scale of graph datasets has increased to such a degree that a single machine is not capable of efficiently processing large graphs. Thereby, efficient graph partitioning is necessary for those large graph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Md Anwarul kaium Patwary , Saurabh Garg , Byeong Kang

Data prefetching--loading data into the cache before it is requested--is essential for reducing I/O overhead and improving database performance. While traditional prefetchers focus on sequential patterns, recent learning-based approaches,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Farzaneh Zirak , Farhana Choudhury , Renata Borovica-Gajic

Screening feature selection methods are often used as a preprocessing step for reducing the number of variables before training step. Traditional screening methods only focus on dealing with complete high dimensional datasets. Modern…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-04-08 Mingyuan Wang , Adrian Barbu
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