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We compute the topological mapping class group of every compact, simply connected, topological 4-manifold. This was previously only known in the closed case. If the 4-manifold is smooth, we deduce an analogous description of the stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

We present new computational methods for proving diffeomorphy of triangulated 4-manifolds, including algorithms and topological software that can for the first time effectively handle the complexities that arise in dimension four and be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

Let (M,\omega) be a four dimensional compact connected symplectic manifold. We prove that (M,\omega) admits only finitely many inequivalent Hamiltonian effective 2-torus actions. Consequently, if M is simply connected, the number of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Yael Karshon , Liat Kessler , Martin Pinsonnault

In this paper, we establish some compactness results of conformally compact Einstein metrics on $4$-dimensional manifolds. Our results were proved under assumptions on the behavior of some local and non-local conformal invariants, on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Yuxin Ge

A classification theorem for 4-dimensional conformally flat QK3-manifolds is proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Ognian T. Kassabov

In this note we prove that a four-dimensional compact oriented half-confor\-mally flat Riemannian manifold $M^4$ is topologically $\mathbb{S}^{4}$ or $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2},$ provided that the sectional curvatures all lie in the interval…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 R. Diógenes , E. Ribeiro , E. Rufino

Examples are given to show that some compact contractible 4-manifolds can be knotted in the 4-sphere. It is then proved that any finitely presented perfect group with a balanced presentation is a knot group for an embedding of some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. B. R. Lickorish

We prove that if a compact Riemannian 4-manifold with positive sectional curvature satisfies a Kato type inequality, then it is definite. We also discuss some new insights for compact Riemannian 4-manifolds of positive sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Kefeng Liu , Jianming Wan

We prove the termination of 4-fold canonical flips.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Osamu Fujino

We prove the existence of a finite set of moves sufficient to relate any two representations of the same 3-manifold as a 4-fold simple branched covering of S^3. We also prove a stabilization result: after adding a fifth trivial sheet two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Nikos Apostolakis

This survey aims to provide a guide to the literature on topological 4-manifolds. Foundational theorems on 4-manifolds are stated, especially in the topological category. Precise references are given, with indications of the strategies…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Stefan Friedl , Matthias Nagel , Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

In this paper, using some properties of fundamental groups and covering spaces of connected polyhedra and CW-complexes, we present topological proof for some famous theorems about finitely presented groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

We prove the following result: Let $(X,g_0)$ be a complete, connected 4-manifold with uniformly positive isotropic curvature and with bounded geometry. Then there is a finite collection $\mathcal{F}$ of manifolds of the form $\mathbb{S}^3…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-21 Hong Huang

We provide new branched covering representations for bounded and/or non-compact 4-manifolds, which extend the known ones for closed 4-manifolds. Assuming $M$ to be a connected oriented PL 4-manifold, our main results are the following: (1)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Riccardo Piergallini , Daniele Zuddas

In this paper, we completely classify all compact 4-manifolds with positive isotropic curvature. We show that they are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^4,$ or $\mathbb{R}\mathbb{P}^4$ or quotients of $\mathbb{S}^3\times \mathbb{R}$ by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Bing-Long Chen , Siu-Hung Tang , Xi-Ping Zhu

In this paper we study the topology of conformally compact Einstein 4-manifolds. When the conformal infinity has positive Yamabe invariant and the renormalized volume is also positive we show that the conformally compact Einstein 4-manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alice Chang , Jie Qing , Paul Yang

Effective bounds for the finite number of surjective holomorphic maps between canonically polarized compact complex manifolds of any dimension with fixed domain are proven. Both the case of a fixed target and the case of varying targets are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Heier

We show that infinitely many of the simply connected 4-manifolds constructed by Levine and Lidman that do not admit PL spines actually admit topological spines.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Hee Jung Kim , Daniel Ruberman

We completely determine, up to homeomorphism, which simply connected compact oriented 4-manifolds admit scalar-flat, anti-self-dual Riemannian metrics. The key new ingredient is a proof that the connected sum of five reverse-oriented…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Claude LeBrun , Bernard Maskit

Let $X$ be a connected compact complex manifold admitting a finite surjective map $A \to X$ from a complex torus $A.$ We prove that up to finite \'etale cover, $X$ is a product of projective spaces and a torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Jun-Muk Hwang , Thomas Peternell
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