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We consider an inverse optimization spectral problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator $$\mathcal{L}[q] u:=-u''+q(x)u$$ subject to the separated boundary conditions. In the main result, we prove that this problem is related to the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Y. Sh. Ilyasov , N. F. Valeev

We exhibit existence of non-trivial solutions of some fractional linear Schr\"odinger equations which are radial and vanish at the origin. This is in stark contrast to what happens in the local case. We also prove analogous results in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Edoardo Mainini , Roberto Ognibene , Bruno Volzone

We extend monotonicity-based inversion methods to an inverse coefficient problem for the isotropic nonlocal elliptic equation \[ (-\nabla \cdot \sigma \nabla)^s u = 0 \quad \text{in } \Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n, \] where $0 < s < 1$, $n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Yi-Hsuan Lin

In this paper, we study the partial data inverse problem for nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equations. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, measured on an arbitrary part of the boundary, determines the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Ru-Yu Lai , Gunther Uhlmann , Lili Yan

We study the asymptotics of the Schr\"odinger equation with time-dependent potential in dimension one. Assuming that the potential decays sufficiently rapidly as $|x| \to \infty$, we prove that the solution can be written as the sum of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Gavin Stewart , Avy Soffer

For a time-independent potential $q\in L^\infty$, consider the source-to-solution operator that maps a source $f$ to the solution $u=u(t,x)$ of $(\Box+q)u=f$ in Euclidean space with an obstacle, where we impose on $u$ vanishing Cauchy data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Leonard Busch , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Mikko Salo

The existence and $L^{\infty}$ estimate of positive solutions are discussed for the following Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system {ll} -\Delta u +(\lambda+\frac{1}{|y|^\alpha})u+\phi (x) u =|u|^{p-1}u, x=(y,z)\in \mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{R},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Yongsheng Jiang , Huan-Song Zhou

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for diffusion equations with multiple fractional time derivatives. We prove the uniqueness in determining a number of fractional time-derivative terms, the orders of the derivatives and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , O. Y. Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this article we study an inverse problem for the space-time fractional parabolic operator $(\partial_t-\Delta)^s+Q$ with $0<s<1$ in any space dimension. We uniquely determine the unknown bounded potential $Q$ from infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Angkana Rüland

We study the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation}\label{eq0.1} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^s u + Vu = |u|^{p - 2}u,\ \ x\in\,\,\mathbb{R}^N. \end{equation} We show that if the external potential $V\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xiaoming An , Shuangjie Peng , Chaodong Xie

We give explicit analytic criteria for two problems associated with the Schr\"odinger operator $H = -\Delta + Q$ on $L^2(\R^n)$ where $Q\in D'(\R^n)$ is an arbitrary real- or complex-valued potential. First, we obtain necessary and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the relativistic Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{H} = \sqrt{-\Delta} + Q$ from the Sobolev space $W^{1/2}_2 (\R^n)$ to its dual $W^{-1/2}_2 (\R^n)$, for an arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the hyperbolic partial differential equation $ (-i\partial_{t} + A_{0}(t,x))^2 u(t,x) - \sum_{j=1}^n (-i\partial_{x_j} + A_{j}(t,x))^2 u(t,x) + V(t,x)u(t,x) = 0 $ with time dependent vector…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Ricardo Salazar

We consider the problem of uniqueness of positive solutions to boundary value problems containing the equation: -\Delta_p u =K(|x|)f(u), p>1. f is positive, is locally Lipschitz and satisfies some superlinear growth condition after u_0, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Duvan Henao

In this work, we use monotonicity-based methods for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with general potentials $q\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ in a Lipschitz bounded open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ in any dimension $n\in \mathbb N$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Bastian Harrach , Yi-Hsuan Lin

Let $\Omega$ be a $\mathcal C^2$-bounded domain of $\mathbb R^d$, $d=2,3$, and fix $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$ with $T\in(0,+\infty]$. In the present paper we consider a Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem associated to the semilinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Yavar Kian , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider the boundary value problem $-\Delta_p u_\lambda -\Delta_q u_\lambda =\lambda g(x) u_\lambda^{-\beta}$ in $\Omega$ , $u_\lambda=0$ on $\partial \Omega$ with $u_\lambda>0$ in $\Omega.$ We assume $\Omega$ is a bounded open set in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-09 R. Dhanya , M. S. Indulekha

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a fractional boundary value problem supplemented with nonlocal Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and Caputo fractional derivative boundary conditions. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Faouzi Haddouchi

Consider the equation $-\ve^2\Delta u_\ve+q(x)u_\ve=f(u_\ve)$ in $\R^3$, $|u(\infty)|<\infty$, $\ve=const>0$. Under what assumptions on $q(x)$ and $f(u)$ can one prove that the solution $u_\ve$ exists and $\lim_{\ve\to 0} u_\ve=u(x)$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

We study the local properties of positive solutions of the equation $-\Delta u=u^p-m|\nabla u|^q$ in a punctured domain $\Omega\setminus\{0\}$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ or in a exterior domain $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus B_{r_0}$ in the range…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Laurent Véron
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