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Related papers: Ernest Henley's Isospin and the Ensuing Progress

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We analyze some of Einstein's failures to accomplish tasks which he posed to himself, notably deterministic interpretation of Quantum mechanics and formulation of the Unified theory of physical interactions, putting them into broader…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-10-01 Petar Grujic

In this letter we will revise the steps followed by A. Einstein when he first wrote on cosmology from the point of view of the general theory of relativity. We will argue that his insightful line of thought leading to the introduction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carlos Barcelo

Symmetry is ubiquitous throughout nature and can often give great insights into the formation, structure and stability of objects studied by mathematicians, physicists, chemists and biologists. However, perfect symmetry occurs rarely so…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Nicholas Bermingham , Vanessa Robins , Katharine Turner

Under the historical definition of entanglement, namely that encountered in Einstein--Podolski--Rosen (EPR)--type experiments, it is shown that a particular Slater determinant is entangled. Thus a definition which holds that any Slater…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Kaplan

The evolution of the methods used to find solutions of Einstein's field equations during the last 100 years is described. Early papers used assumptions on the coordinate forms of the metrics. Since the 1950s more invariant methods have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. H. MacCallum

Improper affine spheres have played an important role in the development of geometric methods for the study of the Hessian one equation. Here, we review most of the advances we have made in this direction during the last twenty years.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Antonio Martínez , Francisco Milán

We study four spins on a ring coupled through competing Heisenberg interactions between nearest neighbors, $J$, and next-nearest neighbors, $J_2\equiv\alpha J>0$. The spectrum is obtained in a simple way by using the rules for addition of 4…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Raimundo R. dos Santos , Lucas Alves Oliveira , Natanael C. Costa

This paper aims to provide physics teachers with tools to help deepen the understanding of the laws of electromagnetism. The fundamental contributions of our proposal are: a) to use quotes from mythical characters in the history of science…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-07-14 L. E. Fuentes-Cobas , M. E. Fuentes-Montero

Over the last seventy years, many Finsler-type geometric and modified gravity theories have been elaborated. They have been formulated in terms of different classes of Finsler generating functions, metric and nonmetric structures, nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-15 Slava G. Turyshev

Erwin Louis Hahn was one of the most innovative and influential physical scientists in recent history, impacting generations of scientists through his work in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), optics, and the intersection of these two…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Alexander Pines , Dmitry Budker

In this paper the contribution of Bruno Ponrecoevo will be illustrated Special emphasis will be given to oscillations physics that he was the first to propose.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-10-06 Ubaldo Dore , Lucia Zanello

This note is devoted to a detail concerning the work of Albert Einstein and Peter Bergmann on unified theories of electromagnetism and gravitation in five dimensions. In their paper of 1938, Einstein and Bergmann were among the first to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Edward Witten

The Steklov eigenvalue problem, first introduced over 125 years ago, has seen a surge of interest in the past few decades. This article is a tour of some of the recent developments linking the Steklov eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Carolyn Gordon , David Sher

Experimental tests of the suggestion that the generalization of Wheeler and Feynman's time symmetric system is the dynamical basis underlying quantum mechanics are considered. In a time-symmetric system, the instantaneous correlations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shu-Yuan Chu

We present an overview of recent experimental and theoretical advances in our understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. W. Filippone , Xiangdong Ji

Starting from the Brock's construction of Continuous Steiner Symmetrization of sets, the problem of modifying continuously a given domain up to obtain a ball, preserving its measure and with decreasing first eigenvalue of the Laplace…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Giuseppe Buttazzo

We present an overview of some significant results of Thurston and their impact on mathematics. The final version of this paper will appear as Chapter 1 of the book "In the tradition of Thurston: Geometry and topology", edited by K. Ohshika…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Ken'Ichi Ohshika , Athanase Papadopoulos

Experiments may not reveal their full import at the time that they are performed. The scientists who perform them usually are testing a specific hypothesis and quite often have specific expectations limiting the possible inferences that can…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Lydia Patton

A summary is given of the experimental and theoretical results presented in the working group on spin physics. New data on inclusive and semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering, combined with theoretical studies of the polarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Anselmino , Gerard van der Steenhoven