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Google's congestion control (GCC) has become a cornerstone for real-time video and audio communication, yet its performance remains fragile in emerging Low Earth Orbit (LEO) networks. In this paper, we study the behavior of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Aashish Gottipati , Lili Qiu

To meet an increasing demand for multimedia services and electronic connectivity across the world, satellite networks will play an indispensable role in the deployment of global networks. The new services gaining momentum include mobile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Sastri Kota , Mukul Goyal , Rohit Goyal , Raj Jain

Digital equity in Internet access is often measured along three axes: availability, affordability, and adoption. Most prior work focuses on availability; the other two aspects have received little attention. In this paper, we study…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Udit Paul , Vinothini Gunasekaran , Jiamo Liu , Tejas N. Narechania , Arpit Gupta , Elizabeth Belding

With the proliferation of mobile computing devices, the demand for continuous network connectivity regardless of physical location has spurred interest in the use of mobile ad hoc networks. Since Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-02-11 Foez Ahmed , Sateesh Kumar Pradhan , Nayeema Islam , Sumon Kumar Debnath

HTTP/3, the latest evolution of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol, utilizes QUIC, a new transport protocol leveraging UDP to overcome limitations such as connection time and head-of-line blocking prevalent in HTTP/2. This advancement is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Abhinav Gupta , Radim Bartos

In this paper, we present first measurements of Internet background radiation originating from the emerging transport protocol QUIC. Our analysis is based on the UCSD network telescope, correlated with active measurements. We find that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Marcin Nawrocki , Raphael Hiesgen , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Wählisch

Congestion control is essential for the stability of the Internet and the corresponding algorithms are commonly evaluated for interoperability based on flow-rate fairness. In contrast, video conferencing software such as Zoom uses custom…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Constantin Sander , Ike Kunze , Klaus Wehrle , Jan Rüth

The advent of ChatGPT, a large language model-powered chatbot, has prompted questions about its potential implications for traditional search engines. In this study, we investigate the differences in user behavior when employing search…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Ruiyun Xu , Yue Feng , Hailiang Chen

TCP is the De facto standard for connection oriented transport layer protocol, while UDP is the De facto standard for transport layer protocol, which is used with real time traffic for audio and video. Although there have been many attempts…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Milenko Petrovic , Mokhtar Aboelaze

As QUIC gains attention, more applications that leverage its capabilities are emerging. These include defenses against on-path IP tracking and traffic analysis. However, the deployment of the underlying required support for connection…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Aurélien Buchet , Cristel Pelsser

While applications quickly evolve, Internet protocols do not follow the same pace. There are two root causes for this. First, extending protocol with cleartext control plane is usually hindered by various network devices such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Quentin De Coninck

Multicast enables efficient one-to-many communications. Several applications benefit from its scalability properties, e.g., live-streaming and large-scale software updates. Historically, multicast applications have used specialized…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Louis Navarre , Olivier Pereira , Olivier Bonaventure

In this paper, we carry-out a study of the Quality of Service (QoS) mechanism in IEEE802.11e Enhanced Distribution Coordination Function (EDCF) and how it is achieved by providing traffics with different priorities. It can perform the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Khaled Dridi , Nadeem Javaid , Karim Djouani , Boubaker Daachi

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) has been profusely used by most of internet applications. Since 1970s, several TCP variants have been developed in order to cope with the fast increasing of network capacities especially in high Bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed Othman , Borhanuddin Ali , Zurina Mohd Hanapia

High throughput satellites (HTSs) outpace traditional satellites due to their multi-beam transmission. The rise of low Earth orbit mega constellations amplifies HTS data rate demands to terabits/second with acceptable latency. This surge in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Olivier Bélanger , Olfa Ben Yahia , Stéphane Martel , Antoine Lesage-Landry , Gunes Karabulut Kurt

The increasing adoption of the QUIC transport protocol has transformed encrypted web traffic, necessitating new methodologies for network analysis. However, existing datasets lack the scope, metadata, and decryption capabilities required…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Barak Gahtan , Robert J. Shahla , Alex M. Bronstein , Reuven Cohen

This paper systematically evaluates the performance of QUIC/HTTP3 (H3) and TCP/HTTP2 (H2) in proxy-enhanced environments. H3 integrates UDP-based flow-controlled streams, built-in TLS, multiplexing, and connection migration to better…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Fan Liu , Behrooz Farkiani , John Dehart , Jyoti Parwatikar , Patrick Crowley

Quantum key distribution, initialized in 1984, is a commercialized secure communication method which enables two parties to produce shared random secret key by the nature of quantum mechanics. We propose QQUIC (Quantum assisted Quick UDP…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Peng Yan , Nengkun Yu

This paper presents a practical solution to the problem of limited bandwidth in Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)- secured communication through using rapidly rekeyed Internet Protocol security (IPsec) links. QKD is a cutting-edge security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Stefan Marksteiner , Benjamin Rainer , Oliver Maurhart

The increasing use of middleboxes (e.g., NATs, firewalls) in the Internet has made it harder and harder to deploy new transport or higher layer protocols, or even extensions to existing ones. Current work to address this Internet transport…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Korian Edeline , Mirja Kühlewind , Brian Trammell , Emile Aben , Benoit Donnet