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Virgo is a dynamically young galaxy cluster with substructure in its spatial and kinematic distribution. Here, we simultaneously study the phase-space distribution and the main characteristics of Virgo's galaxies, particularly its most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-21 Thorsten Lisker , Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , Joachim Janz , John S. Gallagher , Christoph Engler , Linda Urich

We report on work done by the Virgo consortium, an international collaboration set up in order to study the formation and evolution of Large Scale Structure using N-body simulations on the latest generation of parallel supercomputers. We…

We present ultraviolet (UV) integrated colors of 44 Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) observed with the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) in both FUV and NUV bands. This data-base is the largest homogeneous catalog of UV colors ever…

We investigate the relationship between the optical variability of galaxies and their distances from the centre of the Virgo Cluster using Palomar Transient Factory data. We define the ratio between the standard deviation of the galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Fan Yang , Richard J. Long , Su-Su Shan , Jun-Qiang Ge , Rui Guo , Bo Zhang , Ji-Hua Gao , Xiang Ji , Ji-Feng Liu

The color distributions of globular clusters (GCs) in individual early-type galaxies show great diversity in their morphology. Based on the conventional "linear" relationship between the colors and metallicities of GCs, the GC metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 Sang-Yoon Lee , Chul Chung , Suk-Jin Yoon

We present a dynamical analysis of the globular cluster system associated with M87 (= NGC 4486), the cD galaxy near the dynamical center of the Virgo cluster. The analysis utilizes a new spectroscopic and photometric database which is…

I review the progress in research on Intracluster Planetary Nebulae (IPN). Hundreds of IPN candidates have now been found in the Virgo and Fornax galaxy clusters, and searches of two nearby galaxy groups have made. From the results thus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Feldmeier

We have analysed the globular cluster (GC) system of the nucleated dwarf elliptical galaxy VCC 1087 in the Virgo cluster, based on Keck/LRIS spectroscopy and archival HST/ACS imaging. We estimate VCC 1087 hosts a total population of 77+/-19…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael A. Beasley , Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie , A. Javier Cenarro , M Geha

We report the discovery of statistically significant spatial structures in the projected two-dimensional distributions of the Globular Cluster (GC) systems of 10 among the brightest galaxies in the Fornax Cluster. We use a catalog of GCs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Raffaele D'Abrusco , David Zegeye , Giuseppina Fabbiano , Michele Cantiello , Maurizio Paolillo , Andreas Zezas

We present B and I photometry for ~300 globular cluster candidates in NGC 1379, an E0 galaxy in the Fornax Cluster. Our data are from both Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and ground-based observations. The HST photometry (B only) is…

The stellar contents of six intermediate mass early-type disk galaxies in the Virgo cluster are examined using deep long slit spectra. The isophotal and photometric properties of the galaxies at near- and mid-infrared wavelengths are also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 T. J. Davidge

A study of the globular cluster systems of 23 brightest, or central, galaxies in 19 Abell clusters has recently been completed. This Letter presents some of the newly discovered correlations of the globular cluster specific frequency $S_N$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 John P. Blakeslee

We have discovered three globular clusters beyond the Holmberg radius in Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys images of the gas-rich dark matter dominated blue compact dwarf galaxy NGC2915. The clusters, all of which start to…

We continue our deep optical imaging survey of the Virgo cluster using the CWRU Burrell Schmidt telescope by presenting B-band surface photometry of the core of the Virgo cluster in order to study the cluster's intracluster light (ICL). We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Craig S. Rudick , J. Christopher Mihos , Paul Harding , John J. Feldmeier , Steven Janowiecki , Heather L. Morrison

Combining data from the ACS Virgo Cluster Survey (ACSVCS) and the Next Generation Virgo cluster Survey (NGVS), we extend previous studies of color gradients of the globular cluster (GC) systems of the two most massive galaxies in the Virgo…

In this study we investigate the optical photometric properties of early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster core region, by analysing their location on the colour magnitude relation (CMR) and the structural scaling relations down to faint…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-01 Stefan Lieder , Thorsten Lisker , Michael Hilker , Ingo Misgeld , Patrick Durrell

We present recent results from our long-term Gemini/GMOS study of globular clusters in early-type galaxies. To date, we have obtained photometry and spectroscopy for clusters in NGCs 3379, 4649, 524, 7332, and IC 1459. We find a clear…

I shall review the latest results for the presence of diffuse light in nearby clusters, and the evidence of ongoing star formation in an intracluster Virgo field. I shall discuss how intracluster planetary nebulae can be used as excellent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Magda Arnaboldi

The interpretation that bimodal colour distributions of globular clusters (GCs) reflect bimodal metallicity distributions has been challenged. Non-linearities in the colour to metallicity conversions caused by the horizontal branch (HB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. L. Chies-Santos , S. S. Larsen , M. Cantiello , J. Strader , H. Kuntschner , E. M. Wehner , J. P. Brodie

We have obtained high S/N Spitzer IRS spectra of 17 Virgo early-type galaxies that lie on the colour-magnitude relation of passively evolving galaxies in the cluster. To flux calibrate these extended sources we have devised a new procedure…

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