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Accurate real-time estimation of human movement dynamics, including internal joint moments and muscle forces, is essential for applications in clinical diagnostics and sports performance monitoring. Inertial measurement units (IMUs) provide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Markus Gambietz , Eva Dorschky , Altan Akat , Marcel Schöckel , Jörg Miehling , Anne D. Koelewijn

Inertial localisation is an important technique as it enables ego-motion estimation in conditions where external observers are unavailable. However, low-cost inertial sensors are inherently corrupted by bias and noise, which lead to unbound…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-06 James Brotchie , Wenchao Li , Andrew D. Greentree , Allison Kealy

Sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) is now a research hotspot in multiple application areas. With the rise of smart wearable devices equipped with inertial measurement units (IMUs), researchers begin to utilize IMU data for HAR.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-09 Fanyi Xiao , Ling Pei , Lei Chu , Danping Zou , Wenxian Yu , Yifan Zhu , Tao Li

There has been a continued trend towards minimizing instrumentation for full-body motion capture, going from specialized rooms and equipment, to arrays of worn sensors and recently sparse inertial pose capture methods. However, as these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Vasco Xu , Chenfeng Gao , Henry Hoffmann , Karan Ahuja

Temporal 3D human pose estimation from monocular videos is a challenging task in human-centered computer vision due to the depth ambiguity of 2D-to-3D lifting. To improve accuracy and address occlusion issues, inertial sensor has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Yiming Bao , Xu Zhao , Dahong Qian

Person re-identification (re-ID) aims to accurately re- trieve a person from a large-scale database of images cap- tured across multiple cameras. Existing works learn deep representations using a large training subset of unique per- sons.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Jubin Johnson , Shunsuke Yasugi , Yoichi Sugino , Sugiri Pranata , Shengmei Shen

Human Pose Estimation (HPE) to assess human motion in sports, rehabilitation or work safety requires accurate sensing without compromising the sensitive underlying personal data. Therefore, local processing is necessary and the limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-13 Iris Fürst-Walter , Antonio Nappi , Tanja Harbaum , Jürgen Becker

The use of wearable technology for posture monitoring has been expanding due to its low-intrusiveness and compliance with daily use requirements. However, there are still open challenges limiting its widespread use, especially when dealing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Manuel Palermo , Sara Cerqueira , João André , António Pereira , Cristina P. Santos

This paper sets a new foundation for data-driven inertial navigation research, where the task is the estimation of positions and orientations of a moving subject from a sequence of IMU sensor measurements. More concretely, the paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Hang Yan , Sachini Herath , Yasutaka Furukawa

Precise 6D pose estimation of rigid objects from RGB images is a critical but challenging task in robotics, augmented reality and human-computer interaction. To address this problem, we propose DeepRM, a novel recurrent network architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Alexander Avery , Andreas Savakis

Most recent approaches to monocular 3D pose estimation rely on Deep Learning. They either train a Convolutional Neural Network to directly regress from image to 3D pose, which ignores the dependencies between human joints, or model these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Bugra Tekin , Isinsu Katircioglu , Mathieu Salzmann , Vincent Lepetit , Pascal Fua

As the density of spacecraft in Earth's orbit increases, their recognition, pose and trajectory identification becomes crucial for averting potential collisions and executing debris removal operations. However, training models able to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Louis Aberdeen , Mark Hansen , Melvyn L. Smith , Lyndon Smith

Many real-world applications require the estimation of human body joints for higher-level tasks as, for example, human behaviour understanding. In recent years, depth sensors have become a popular approach to obtain three-dimensional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Manuel J. Marin-Jimenez , Francisco J. Romero-Ramirez , Rafael Muñoz-Salinas , Rafael Medina-Carnicer

Freehand 3D ultrasound (US) has important clinical value due to its low cost and unrestricted field of view. Recently deep learning algorithms have removed its dependence on bulky and expensive external positioning devices. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Mingyuan Luo , Xin Yang , Hongzhang Wang , Liwei Du , Dong Ni

This paper proposes a statistical approach to 2D pose estimation from human images. The main problems with the standard supervised approach, which is based on a deep recognition (image-to-pose) model, are that it often yields anatomically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Takayuki Nakatsuka , Kazuyoshi Yoshii , Yuki Koyama , Satoru Fukayama , Masataka Goto , Shigeo Morishima

We introduce (HPS) Human POSEitioning System, a method to recover the full 3D pose of a human registered with a 3D scan of the surrounding environment using wearable sensors. Using IMUs attached at the body limbs and a head mounted camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Vladimir Guzov , Aymen Mir , Torsten Sattler , Gerard Pons-Moll

Conventional methods for human pose estimation either require a high degree of instrumentation, by relying on many inertial measurement units (IMUs), or constraint the recording space, by relying on extrinsic cameras. These deficits are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Patrik Puchert , Timo Ropinski

Multi-frame human pose estimation in complicated situations is challenging. Although state-of-the-art human joints detectors have demonstrated remarkable results for static images, their performances come short when we apply these models to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Zhenguang Liu , Haoming Chen , Runyang Feng , Shuang Wu , Shouling Ji , Bailin Yang , Xun Wang

Full-body avatar presence is crucial for immersive social and environmental interactions in digital reality. However, current devices only provide three six degrees of freedom (DOF) poses from the headset and two controllers (i.e.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Dongseok Yang , Jiho Kang , Lingni Ma , Joseph Greer , Yuting Ye , Sung-Hee Lee

Existing inertial motion capture techniques use the human root coordinate frame to estimate local poses and treat it as an inertial frame by default. We argue that when the root has linear acceleration or rotation, the root frame should be…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Xinyu Yi , Yuxiao Zhou , Feng Xu