English
Related papers

Related papers: Robust population transfer by finite chirping meth…

200 papers

Topological edge states are robust against symmetry-preserving perturbations and noise, making them promising for quantum information and computation, particularly in topological quantum computation through braiding operations of Majorana…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Yuuki Kanda , Yusuke Fujisawa , Kousuke Yakubo , Norio Kawakami , Hideaki Obuse

We present a general and versatile technique of population transfer based on {\it parallel adiabatic passage} by femtosecond shaped pulses. Their amplitude and phase are specifically designed to optimize the adiabatic passage corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Dridi , S. Guerin , V. Hakobyan , H. R. Jauslin , H. Eleuch

Quantum two-level systems (TLSs) limit the performance of superconducting qubits and superconducting and optomechanical resonators breaking down the coherence and absorbing the energy of oscillations. TLS absorption can be suppressed or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-02-09 Alexander L. Burin , Moshe Schechter , Daniel Tennant , Keith G. Ray , Yaniv J. Rosen

The evolution of dispersal is a classical question in evolutionary ecology, which has been widely studied with several mathematical models. The main question is to define the fittest dispersal rate for a population in a bounded domain, and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

A well-known method of transferring the population of a quantum system from an eigenspace of the free Hamiltonian to another is to use a periodic control law with an angular frequency equal to the difference of the eigenvalues. For finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Thomas Chambrion

We study resonance contrast by a two-step pulse observation method to enhance the frequency stability of coherent population trapping (CPT) atomic clocks. The proposed method is a two-step Raman--Ramsey scheme with low intensity during…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Yuichiro Yano , Shigeyoshi Goka , Masatoshi Kajita

The Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) procedure is a robust and complete population transfer method which have various application in chemistry and atomic physics. Here, we study the effects of one-photon detuning, transition…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Fatemeh Ahmadinouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

We develop a theoretical framework for the exploration of quantum mechanical coherent population transfer phenomena, with the ultimate goal of constructing faithful models of devices for classical and quantum information processing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 R. G. Beausoleil , W. J. Munro , T. P. Spiller

Motivated by recent experiments on quantum mechanical charge pumping in a Cooper pair sluice, we present a measurement scheme for observing shifts of transition frequencies in two-level quantum systems induced by broadband environmental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-11 V. Gramich , P. Solinas , M. Möttönen , J. P. Pekola , J. Ankerhold

This work theoretically analyzes the sound absorption properties of a chirped multi-layer porous material including transmission, in particular showing the broadband unidirectional absorption properties of the system. Using the combination…

We have developed experimental methods for the generation of chirped laser pulses of controlled frequency evolution in the nanosecond pulse length range for coherent atomic interaction studies. The pulses are sliced from the radiation of a…

The well-known Cucker-Smale model is a macroscopic system reflecting flocking, i.e. the alignment of velocities in a group of autonomous agents having mutual interactions. In the present paper, we consider the mean-field limit of that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Benedetto Piccoli , Francesco Rossi , Emmanuel Trélat

A systematic approach to design robust control protocols against the influence of different types of noise is introduced. We present control schemes which protect the decay of the populations avoiding dissipation in the adiabatic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Amikam Levy , A. Kiely , J. G. Muga , R. Kosloff , E. Torrontegui

An implicit Euler finite-volume scheme for a nonlocal cross-diffusion system on the one-dimensional torus, arising in population dynamics, is proposed and analyzed. The kernels are assumed to be in detailed balance and satisfy a weak…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Ansgar Jüngel , Stefan Portisch , Antoine Zurek

We demonstrate coherent control of population transfer between vibrational states in an optical lattice by using interference between a one-phonon transition at $2\omega$ and a two-phonon transition at $\omega$. The $\omega$ and $2\omega$…

We consider a system of interacting Fisher-Wright diffusions with seed-bank. Individuals carry type one of two types, live in colonies, and are subject to resampling and migration as long as they are active. Each colony has a structured…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Andreas Greven , Frank den Hollander

There has recently been considerable interest in design of low-complexity, myopic, distributed and stable scheduling policies for constrained queueing network models that arise in the context of emerging communication networks. Here, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-04-06 Devavrat Shah , Jinwoo Shin

We show that two-photon coherent control in a $V$-shape three-level system projects one-photon coherent transient in a simple two-level system. Higher order chirps of a shaped laser pulse play the roles of time and linear chirp in…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jongseok Lim , Jae-uk Kim , Sangkyung Lee , Jaewook Ahn

Dynamic high resolution data on human population distribution is of great importance for a wide spectrum of activities and real-life applications, but is too difficult and expensive to obtain directly. Therefore, generating fine-scaled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Zefang Zong , Jie Feng , Kechun Liu , Hongzhi Shi , Yong Li

We consider a nonlocal Fisher-KPP equation that models a population structured in space and in phenotype. The population lives in a heterogeneous periodic environment: the diffusion coefficient, the mutation coefficient and the fitness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Nathanaël Boutillon