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Related papers: Magnetization Dynamics

200 papers

Nanomagnetism concerns the engineering of magnetic interactions in heterostructures that consist of layers of magnetic and non-magnetic materials. Mostly, these interactions are dominated by the minimization of energy. Here, we propose an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-21 William Huddie , Laura Filion , Marjolein Dijkstra , Rembert Duine

This chapter provides an introduction to the fundamental physical ideas and models relevant to the phenomenon of magnetic hysteresis in nanoparticle assemblies. The concepts of single-domain particles and superparamagnetism are discussed.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Kechrakos

A new lattice model of interacting electrons is presented. It can be viewed as a classical Hubbard model in which the energy associated to electron itinerance is proportional to the total number of possible electron jumps. Symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre M. C. Souza

We theoretically describe a mechanism of low-field linear magnetoconductivity in helical magnetic metals. Two ingredients for the mechanism in three-dimensional metals are identified to be the spin-orbit coupling and momentum-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

Quantum entanglement of mechanical systems emerges when distinct objects move with such a high degree of correlation that they can no longer be described separately. Although quantum mechanics presumably applies to objects of all sizes,…

We show that the classical dynamics of independent particles can determine the quantum properties of interacting electrons in the ballistic regime. This connection is established using diagrammatic perturbation theory and semiclassical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Ullmo , H. U. Baranger , K. Richter , F. von Oppen , R. A. Jalabert

This article reviews static and dynamic interfacial effects in magnetism, focusing on interfacially-driven magnetic effects and phenomena associated with spin-orbit coupling and intrinsic symmetry breaking at interfaces. It provides a…

We theoretically investigate the magnetic properties and nonequilibrium dynamics of two interacting ultracold polar and paramagnetic molecules in a one-dimensional harmonic trap in external electric and magnetic fields. The molecules…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Anna Dawid , Michał Tomza

Multiscale phenomena which include several processes occuring simultaneously at different length scales and exchanging energy with each other, are widespread in magnetism. These phenomena often govern the magnetization reversal dynamics,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Dobrovitski , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

The classical laws of physics are usually invariant under time reversal. Here, we reveal a novel class of magnetomechanical effects rigorously breaking time-reversal symmetry. The effect is based on the mechanical rotation of a hard magnet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

Magnetic field are transported and tangled by turbulence, even as they lose identity due to nonideal or resistive effects. On balance field lines undergo stretch-twist-fold processes. The curvature field, a scalar that measures the tangling…

The electromagnetic interaction is characterised by discrete states for bound systems in contrast to continuous states for unbound systems. The difference merely arises because the characteristic equations do not exhibit the same behaviour…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

The interaction between localized magnetic moments and the electrons of a one-dimensional conductor can lead to an ordered phase in which the magnetic moments and the electrons are tightly bound to each other. We show here that this occurs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-18 Bernd Braunecker , Pascal Simon , Daniel Loss

The spin structure in a magnetic dot, which is an example of a quantum few-body system, is studied as a function of exchange coupling strength and dot size with in the semiclassical approximation on a discrete lattice. As the exchange…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohammad-Reza Mozaffari , Keivan Esfarjani

This article gives an introduction to the realization of effective quantum magnetism with ultracold molecules in an optical lattice, reviews experimental and theoretical progress, and highlights future opportunities opened up by ongoing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-02 M. L. Wall , K. R. A. Hazzard , A. M. Rey

We formulate a new scheme to study the combined magnetization and lattice dynamics in magnets, so-called magnetoelastics. The coupling between magnetization and lattice are considered through an expansion of electron-phonon coupling, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-02 S. Bhattacharjee , J. Fransson

A new electronic structure principle, viz. the minimum magnetizability principle (MMP) has been proposed and also has been verified through ab initio calculations, to extend the domain of applicability of the conceptual density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Akhilesh Tanwar , Debesh Ranjan Roy , Sourav Pal , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Here we follow, both experimentally and theoretically, the development of magnetism in Tb clusters from the atomic limit, adding one atom at a time. The exchange interaction is, surprisingly, observed to drastically increase compared to…

For paraxial and non-paraxial light, numerous measures of electromagnetic attribute are expressible in terms of photon annihilation and creation. Accordingly, energy, angular momentum and chirality measures acquire a consistent…

Optics · Physics 2018-02-14 Matt M. Coles , David L. Andrews

The dynamics of magnetization coupled to an electron gas via s-d exchange interaction is investigated by using density matrix technique. Our theory shows that non-equilibrium spin accumulation induces a spin torque and the electron bath…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yong Wang , Wei-qiang Chen , Fu-Chun Zhang