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We present two hypermatrix formulations of the Cayley Hamilton theorem. One of the proposed formulation naturally extends to hypermatrices the combinatorial interpretations of the classical Cayley Hamilton theorem. We conclude by discussing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Edinah K. Gnang

A linking theory explains how verbs' semantic arguments are mapped to their syntactic arguments---the inverse of the Semantic Role Labeling task from the shallow semantic parsing literature. In this paper, we develop the Computational…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Aaron Steven White , Drew Reisinger , Rachel Rudinger , Kyle Rawlins , Benjamin Van Durme

In this paper we present a new approach to computing homology (with field coefficients) and persistent homology. We use concepts from discrete Morse theory, to provide an algorithm which can be expressed solely in terms of simple graph…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Paweł Dłotko , Hubert Wagner

Abstraction plays a key role in concept learning and knowledge discovery; this paper is concerned with computational abstraction. In particular, we study the nature of abstraction through a group-theoretic approach, formalizing it as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Haizi Yu , Igor Mineyev , Lav R. Varshney

We develop the relative Morse index theory for linear self-adjoint operator equation without compactness assumption and give the relationship between the index defined in [44] and [45]. Then we generalize the method of saddle point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Q. Wang , L. Wu

A combinatorial framework for dynamical systems provides an avenue for connecting classical dynamics with data-oriented, algorithmic methods. Combinatorial vector fields introduced by Forman and their recent generalization to multivector…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Tamal K. Dey , Marian Mrozek , Ryan Slechta

The aim of the paper is to build a connection between two approaches towards categorical language theory: the coalgebraic and algebraic language theory for monads. For a pair of monads modelling the branching and the linear type we defined…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Tomasz Brengos , Marco Peressotti

On a smooth manifold, we associate to any closed differential form a mapping cone complex. The cohomology of this mapping cone complex can vary with the de Rham cohomology class of the closed form. We present a novel Morse theoretical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-21 David Clausen , Xiang Tang , Li-Sheng Tseng

We propose a novel approach to iterated sparse matrix dense matrix multiplication, a fundamental computational kernel in scientific computing and graph neural network training. In cases where matrix sizes exceed the memory of a single…

Inspired by Morse theory, we introduce a topological stack Broken, which we refer to as the moduli stack of broken lines. We show that Broken can be presented as a Lie groupoid with corners and provide a combinatorial description of sheaves…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Jacob Lurie , Hiro Lee Tanaka

This paper establishes the separation of complexity classes $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{NP}$ through a novel homological algebraic approach grounded in category theory. We construct the computational category $\mathbf{Comp}$, embedding…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Jian-Gang Tang

Topological data analysis can reveal higher-order structure beyond pairwise connections between vertices in complex networks. We present a new method based on discrete Morse theory to study topological properties of unweighted and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Harish Kannan , Emil Saucan , Indrava Roy , Areejit Samal

We present module theory and linear maps as a powerful generalised and computationally efficient framework for the relational data model, which underpins today's relational database systems. Based on universal constructions of modules we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Fritz Henglein , Robin Kaarsgaard , Mikkel Kragh Mathiesen

Retrieving graphs from a large corpus, that contain a subgraph isomorphic to a given query graph, is a core operation in many real-world applications. While recent multi-vector graph representations and scores based on set alignment and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Pritish Chakraborty , Indradyumna Roy , Soumen Chakrabarti , Abir De

We describe correlations functions of topological quantum mechanics (TQM) in terms of Morse theory. We review the basics of topological field theories and discuss geometric and algebraic interpretations of TQM. We prove that correlators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-15 P. Koroteev , A. V. Zayakin

We prove several combinatorial results on path algebras over discrete structures related to directed graphs. These results are motivated by Morse theory on a manifold with boundary and, more generally, by Floer theory on a configuration…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Jonathan M. Bloom

We study index theory on homogeneous spaces associated to an almost connected Lie group in terms of the topological aspect and the analytic aspect. On the topological aspect, we obtain a topological formula as a result of the Riemann-Roch…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Hang Wang , Zijing Wang

The study of complex systems has captured widespread attention in recent years, emphasizing the exploration of interactions and emergent properties among system units. Network analysis based on graph theory has emerged as a powerful…

Applications · Statistics 2025-05-08 Shuang Wu , Mengmeng Zhang

This paper investigates some issues arising in categorical models of reversible logic and computation. Our claim is that the structural (coherence) isomorphisms of these categorical models, although generally overlooked, have decidedly…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Peter Hines

Network topology matrices are algebraic representations of graphs that are widely used in modeling and analysis of various applications including electrical circuits, communication networks and transportation systems. In this paper, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Kubra Aksoy , Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan , Sofiene Tahar