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We prove that a Noetherian ring $R$ is a splinter if and only if for every equidimensional surjective morphism $\operatorname{Spec}(S) \to \operatorname{Spec}(R)$, the map $R \to S$ is pure. This yields a large, nontrivial class of ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Takumi Murayama

The aim of this book is to show that the use of f-analytic families of finite type cycles (cycles having finitely many irreducible components, but not compact in general) in a given complex space may be useful in complex geometry, despite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Daniel Barlet , Jon Ingolfur Magnusson

Let X be an abelian scheme over a scheme B. The Fourier--Mukai transform gives an equivalence between the derived category of X and the derived category of the dual abelian scheme. We partially extend this to certain schemes X over B (which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Dima Arinkin , Roman Fedorov

We prove the relative Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing, Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing, and Koll\'ar injectivity theorems for proper morphisms of schemes of equal characteristic zero, solving conjectures of Boutot and Kawakita. Our proof uses…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Takumi Murayama

This note presents a uniform treatment of normality and three of its variants---topological, weak and seminormality---for Noetherian schemes. The key is to define these notions for pairs $(Z, X)$ consisting of a (not necessarily reduced)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-10 János Kollár

Kawasaki's formula is a tool to compute holomorphic Euler characteristics of vector bundles on a compact orbifold X. Let X be an orbispace with perfect obstruction theory which admits an embedding in a smooth orbifold. One can then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Valentin Tonita

We associate to every equicharacteristic zero Noetherian local ring $R$ a faithfully flat ring extension which is an ultraproduct of rings of various prime characteristics, in a weakly functorial way. Since such ultraproducts carry…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Hans Schoutens

In this paper we completely classify all the special Cohen-Macaulay (=CM) modules corresponding to the exceptional curves in the dual graph of the minimal resolutions of all two dimensional quotient singularities. In every case we exhibit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Osamu Iyama , M. Wemyss

Our main result establishes functorial desingularization of noetherian quasi-excellent schemes over $\bfQ$ with ordered boundaries. A functorial embedded desingularization of quasi-excellent schemes of characteristic zero is deduced.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Michael Temkin

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an algebraic stack admitting a moduli space $\mathcal{X}_{\mathrm{mod}}$. We study the factorizations of the moduli space morphism $\mathcal{X}\rightarrow\mathcal{X}_{\mathrm{mod}}$ to construct intermediate stacks that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Alberto Landi

In this paper, we introduce initially Cohen-Macaulay modules over a commutative Noetherian local ring $R$, a new class of $R$-modules that generalizes both Cohen-Macaulay and sequentially Cohen-Macaulay modules. A finitely generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Mohammed Rafiq Namiq

Let $X$ be a smooth proper scheme over a field of characteristic 0. Following D. Shklyarov [10], we construct a (non-degenerate) pairing on the Hochschild homology of $\per{X}$, and hence, on the Hochschild homology of $X$. On the other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Ajay C. Ramadoss

Let X be a closed surface of genus two embedded in the 3-sphere. Then X inherits a metric and an orientation, which give an almost complex structure, which automatically integrates to a genuine complex structure, making X a Riemann surface.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Neil Strickland

Let $\fa$ be an ideal of a Noetherian local ring $R$ and let $C$ be a semidualizing $R$-module. For an $R$-module $X$, we denote any of the quantities $\fd_R X$, $\Gfd_R X$ and $\GCfd_RX$ by $\T(X)$. Let $M$ be an $R$-module such that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Majid Rahro Zargar , Hossein Zakeri

A finitely generated module $M$ over a commutative Noetherian ring $R$ is called an $I$-Cohen Macaulay module, if \[ \grade(I,M) + \dim(M/IM)= \dim(M), \] where $I$ is a proper ideal of $R$. The aim of this paper is to study the structure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Waqas Mahmood , Maria Azam

Let R be a commutative Noetherian (not necessarily local) ring with identity and a be a proper ideal of R. We introduce a notion of a-relative system of parameters and characterize them by using the notion of cohomological dimension. Also,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Akram Ghanbari Doust , Massoud Tousi , Hossein Zakeri

We show the vanishing of the first direct image of the structure sheaf of a normal scheme $X$ which is mapped properly and birationally over a regular scheme of any dimension. On the other hand, for any dimension greater than two, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Shihoko Ishii , Ken-ichi Yoshida

We conjecture the equality of the numerical and Kodaira dimensions $\nu_1^*(X)$ and $\kappa_1^*(X)$ for the cotangent bundle of compact K\"ahler manifolds $X$, generalising the classical case of the canonical bundle. We show or reduce it to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Frederic Bruno Campana

Kahan discretization is applicable to any system of ordinary differential equations on $\mathbb R^n$ with a quadratic vector field, $\dot{x}=f(x)=Q(x)+Bx+c$, and produces a birational map $x\mapsto \widetilde{x}$ according to the formula…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-29 Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris , René Zander

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring with identity (not necessarily local) and $\frak a$ a proper ideal of $R$. We study the invariance of some classes of $\frak a$-relative Cohen-Macaulay modules under pure ring homomorphisms and ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Parisa Pourghobadian , Kamran Divaani-Aazar , Ahad Rahimi